Search results for " Laser ablation"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Self-limiting and complete oxidation of silicon nanostructures produced by laser ablation in water

2016

Oxidized Silicon nanomaterials produced by 1064 nm pulsed laser ablation in deionized water are investigated. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy allows to characterize the structural and chemical properties at a sub-nanometric scale. This analysis clarifies that laser ablation induces both self-limiting and complete oxidation processes which produce polycrystalline Si surrounded by a layer of SiO2 and amorphous fully oxidized SiO2, respectively. These nanostructures exhibit a composite luminescence spectrum which is investigated by time-resolved spectroscopy with a tunable laser excitation. The origin of the observed luminescen…

Silicon nanocrystal Silica nanoparticles laser ablation Time resolved phtoluminescence High resolution transmission electron microscopy Silicon Oxidation Quantum Confinment DefectsMaterials scienceLaser ablationPhotoluminescenceSiliconSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAmorphous solidNanomaterialschemistry0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceSpectroscopyTunable laser
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Synthesis of Yb nanoparticles by laser ablation of ytterbium target in sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate reverse micellar solution

2010

Abstract Surfactant-coated ytterbium nanoparticles were produced by Nd:YAG laser ablation of a Yb bulk target immersed in sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT)/ n -heptane micellar solution. In our experimental conditions, as highlighted by IR spectroscopy, AOT molecules are not decomposed by the intense laser pulses but play a pivotal role in the stabilisation of Yb nanoparticles. The formation of Yb nanoparticles in the liquid phase was monitored by UV–Vis spectroscopy whereas the Yb/AOT composites obtained by evaporation of the organic solvent were characterised by XPS and TEM. Data analysis consistently shows the presence of surfactant-coated, nearly spherical and non-interacting…

YtterbiumRaman spectroscopy Plasmons corrosion inhibitionLaser ablationMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsLaser ablation synthesis in solutionLaser ablationNanomaterialsAdsorptionNanomaterials Laser ablation Reverse micelles Surfactant YtterbiumchemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMechanics of MaterialsSurfactantGeneral Materials ScienceYtterbiumNanomaterialsReverse micelles
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