Search results for " Levels"

showing 10 items of 483 documents

An exact, complete and efficient implementation for computing planar maps of quadric intersection curves

2005

We present the first exact, complete and efficient implementation that computes for a given set P=p1,...,pn of quadric surfaces the planar map induced by all intersection curves p1∩ pi, 2 ≤ i ≤ n, running on the surface of p1. The vertices in this graph are the singular and x-extreme points of the curves as well as all intersection points of pairs of curves. Two vertices are connected by an edge if the underlying points are connected by a branch of one of the curves. Our work is based on and extends ideas developed in [20] and [9].Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kind of inputs including all degenerate ones where intersection curves have singularities or pa…

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeGeometric designQuadricDegenerate energy levelsAlgebraic surfaceFamily of curvessymbolsGravitational singularityAlgebraic curveMathematicsPlanar graphProceedings of the twenty-first annual symposium on Computational geometry
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Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2007

The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com ; ISBN 978-3-540-75519-7 ; ISSN 0302-9743 (Print) 1611-3349 (Online); International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, \ie surfaces of algebraic degree~2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is {\em complete} in the sense that it can handle all kinds of…

Discrete mathematicsDegree (graph theory)ComputationDegenerate energy levelsACM: I.: Computing Methodologies/I.1: SYMBOLIC AND ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION/I.1.2: Algorithms/I.1.2.0: Algebraic algorithms020207 software engineering010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesACM: G.: Mathematics of Computing/G.4: MATHEMATICAL SOFTWARE/G.4.3: EfficiencyCombinatoricsIntersection0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)Adjacency listGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberACM: G.: Mathematics of Computing/G.4: MATHEMATICAL SOFTWARE/G.4.0: Algorithm design and analysisMathematics
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A weak comparison principle for solutions of very degenerate elliptic equations

2012

We prove a comparison principle for weak solutions of elliptic quasilinear equations in divergence form whose ellipticity constants degenerate at every point where \(\nabla u\in K\), where \(K\subset \mathbb{R }^N\) is a Borel set containing the origin.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsWeak comparison principleMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35B51 35J70 35D30 49K20Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicavery degenerate elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Nabla symbolBorel setDivergence (statistics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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Maximal regularity for Kolmogorov operators in L2 spaces with respect to invariant measures

2006

Abstract We prove an optimal embedding result for the domains of Kolmogorov (or degenerate hypoelliptic Ornstein–Uhlenbeck) operators in L 2 spaces with respect to invariant measures. We use an interpolation method together with optimal L 2 estimates for the space derivatives of T ( t ) f near t = 0 , where T ( t ) is the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck semigroup and f is any function in L 2 .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsSemigroupApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsInvariant measureMathematics::ProbabilityDegenerate Ornstein–Uhlenbeck operatorHypoellipticityHypoelliptic operatorEmbeddingMaximal regularityInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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MAPPINGS OF FINITE DISTORTION: $L^n \log^{\alpha} L$ -INTEGRABILITY

2003

Recently, systematic studies of mappings of finite distortion have emerged as a key area in geometric function theory. The connection with deformations of elastic bodies and regularity of energy minimizers in the theory of nonlinear elasticity is perhaps a primary motivation for such studies, but there are many other applications as well, particularly in holomorphic dynamics and also in the study of first order degenerate elliptic systems, for instance the Beltrami systems we consider here.

Distortion (mathematics)Pure mathematicsGeometric function theoryElliptic systemsGeneral MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsHolomorphic functionTopologyFirst orderNonlinear elasticityConnection (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Lomitapide: a novel drug for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia

2014

Lomitapide (Juxtapid® and Lojuxta®; Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., MA, USA), an orally administered inhibitor of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein, inhibits the synthesis and secretion of ApoB-containing lipoproteins and, thus, reduces plasma levels of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C). Lomitapide has been approved for the therapy of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients. After a proof-of-concept Phase II trial, lomitapide has been tested in a multinational single-arm, open-label, 78-week, Phase III trial. Lomitapide effectively reduced mean plasma LDL-C levels by 50% from baseline in 23 adults with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia over a 26-week treatment period and t…

DrugSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedia_common.quotation_subjectHoFHapheresiFamilial hypercholesterolemiaPharmacologyMicrosomal triglyceride transfer proteinchemistry.chemical_compoundMedicinemedia_commonLdl cholesterolbiologybusiness.industryPlasma levelsmedicine.diseaseLomitapideLomitapideTreatment periodLomitapide; apheresis; HoFHApheresischemistrybiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessClinical Lipidology
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Therapeutic options for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: the role of Lomitapide

2020

Background:Lomitapide (Juxtapid® in US and Lojuxta® in Europe) is the first developed inhibitor of the Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein (MTP) approved as a novel drug for the management of Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). It acts by binding directly and selectively to MTP thus decreasing the assembly and secretion of the apo-B containing lipoproteins both in the liver and in the intestine.Aims:The present review aims at summarizing the recent knowledge on lomitapide in the management of HoFH.Results:The efficacy and safety of lomitapide have been evaluated in several trials and it has been shown a reduction of the plasma levels of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol …

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectFamilial hypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryMicrosomal triglyceride transfer proteinHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonPharmacologybiologybusiness.industryAnticholesteremic AgentsOrganic ChemistryHypertriglyceridemiaPlasma levelsmedicine.diseaseLomitapideEuropeTolerabilitychemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicinePancreatitisBenzimidazolesHoFH – Lomitapide – LOWER Registry – MTP inhibition – MTP SNPsbusiness
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Lomitapide does not alter PCSK9 and Lp(a) levels in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients: analysis on cytokines and lipid profile

2021

Abstract Lomitapide, a drug for the treatment of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients, reduced total and LDL cholesterol but no significant changes were observed on PCSK9 and Lp(a) plasma levels. Some changes of inflammatory mediators were also observed, including hsCRP, which may suggest an anti-inflammatory effect.

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectFamilial hypercholesterolemiaPCSK9chemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineLomitapide Lipoprotein (a) PCSK9 Familial HypercholesterolemiaLipoprotein (a)Internal MedicinemedicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemFamilial Hypercholesterolemiaskin and connective tissue diseasesmedia_commonLdl cholesterolmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPCSK9nutritional and metabolic diseasesPlasma levelsmedicine.diseaseLomitapideLomitapidelp(a)EndocrinologychemistryRC666-701pcsk9.lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)sense organsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipid profilebusiness
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Shape and size in phytoplankton ecology: do they matter?

2007

This paper summarises the outcomes of the 14th Workshop of the International Association of Phytoplankton Taxonomy and Ecology (IAP). The authors mostly addressed their contributions on the following topics: morphological and morpho-functional descriptors of phytoplankton, size and shape structure of phytoplankton related to different kinds of environmental variables and the role of morphological and physiological plasticity of phytoplankton in maintaining the (apparently) same populations under different environmental conditions. Case studies from different kinds of aquatic environments (deep and shallow lakes, reservoirs with different age, purpose and trophic state, floodplain wetlands m…

EcologyAquatic ecosystemEcology (disciplines)Morphological traits Morpho-functional descriptors Plasticity of phytoplankton Organisational levelsPhytoplanktonTemperate climateSubtropicsAquatic ScienceBiologyEnvironmental forcingTrophic levelHydrobiology
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Risk Profiles for Re-Profiling the Sovereign Debt of Crisis Countries

2014

This paper uses a risk-management approach to re-profile the sovereign debt of countries facing debt crises. Using scenario analysis we develop a risk measure of the sovereign's debt -- Conditional Debt-at-Risk -- and an optimization model is used to trace risk profiles that tradeoff expected cost of debt financing against the Conditional Debt-at-Risk. The risk profiles are particularly informative for crisis countries, as they allow us to identify, with high-probability, debt unsustainability. We develop risk profiles for two Eurozone countries with excessive debt, Cyprus and Italy, both in their current form and under various forms of restructuring or rescheduling, and show how to assess …

Economic policyRestructuringRisk measureDebtmedia_common.quotation_subjectDebt-to-GDP ratioRecourse debtEconomicsInternal debtMonetary economicsDebt levels and flowsExternal debtmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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