Search results for " Limit"

showing 10 items of 1716 documents

Measurement of pollution levels of N-nitroso compounds of health concern in water using ultra-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrome…

2017

International audience; This paper reports the development of a highly sensitive analytical method combining solid-phase extraction (SPE) with ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS), for the monitoring of ultra-trace levels of N-nitrosamines in water samples. Under optimized analytical conditions, chromatographic separation was performed in 3 min, in isocratic mode, using an Acquity UHPLC C18 column and a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, water, and formic acid (60:40:0.1, v/v/v) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL min−1. Electrospray ionization tandem interface was employed prior to mass spectrometric detection. Good linearity (R2 ≥ 0.9…

Environmental EngineeringFormic acidGeneral Chemical EngineeringElectrospray ionizationAnalytical chemistry010501 environmental sciencesTandem mass spectrometry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundN-nitrosaminesLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometry[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryEnvironmental ChemistrySolid phase extractionSafety Risk Reliability and QualitySolid phase extraction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDetection limitChromatography[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)6. Clean water0104 chemical sciencesWater qualityUltra-high liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometrychemistry13. Climate actionWater quality[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other
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Immunochemical rapid determination of quinoxyfen, a priority hazardous pollutant

2018

In 2013, quinoxyfen was included in the list of priority hazard pollutants of the European Water Framework Directive due to its toxicity to aquatic organisms. However, few analytical methods for the analysis of this fungicide have been reported and no rapid immunochemical methods have been published so far. In the present study, immunoreagents for quinoxyfen analysis were generated for the first time and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed. Two carboxylated derivatives of quinoxyfen were designed on the basis of the minimum energy conformation of the target compound. Active esters of those novel compounds were prepared using N,N′-disuccinimidyl carbonate, and purified for cov…

Environmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay010501 environmental sciencesMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMass SpectrometryAntibodiesAquatic organismsmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryWater pollutant0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDetection limitPollutantImmunoassayChromatographyBioconjugationmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistry010401 analytical chemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollution0104 chemical sciencesFungicides IndustrialBioconjugatesHaptenImmunoassayQuinolinesImmunochemical methodsHaptenHaptensWater Pollutants ChemicalConjugate
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Exposure to bioaerosols and noise at a Finnish dry waste treatment plant

2004

Repeated measurements were carried out during two different campaigns between 1998 and 2001 to assess the occupational hygiene at a Finnish dry waste treatment plant. The analytical determinations were done in four different places within the processing hall of the plant: near a conveyor belt, near a jigger screen, near an after-crusher and near a bailer. Measurements were also carried out in a coffee room for employees. Concentrations of bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes were determined by two methods (six-stage impactor and Camnea method) and levels of endotoxins, dust and noise were also investigated. High concentrations of microbes and endotoxins and the noise level were found to be a …

Environmental EngineeringThreshold limit valueIndoor bioaerosolAir MicrobiologyColony Count MicrobialAir Pollutants Occupational03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOccupational hygieneOccupational Exposure030212 general & internal medicineFinlandWaste processingAerosolsNoise (signal processing)TemperatureEnvironmental engineeringHumidityDustHumidityWood030210 environmental & occupational healthPollutionRefuse DisposalEndotoxinsWaste treatmentWaste treatment plantNoise OccupationalEnvironmental scienceWaste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy
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Microbial environmental contamination in Italian dental clinics: A multicenter study yielding recommendations for standardized sampling methods and t…

2012

A microbiological environmental investigation was carried out in ten dental clinics in Italy. Microbial contamination of water, air and surfaces was assessed in each clinic during the five working days, for one week per month, for a three-month period. Water and surfaces were sampled before and after clinical activity; air was sampled before, after, and during clinical activity. A wide variation was found in microbial environmental contamination, both within the participating clinics and for the different sampling times. Before clinical activity, microbial water contamination in tap water reached 51,200cfu/mL (colony forming units per milliliter), and that in Dental Unit Water Systems (DUWS…

Environmental EngineeringairLegionellawaterAir MicrobiologyDentistryTotal Viable CountsurfacesDental Equipmentdental unit water systemToxicologyTap waterEnvironmental monitoringEnvironmental ChemistryMedicineHumansThreshold Limit ValuesWaste Management and DisposalAir Microbiology Dental Clinics Dental Equipment; microbiology Environmental Monitoring; standards Equipment Contamination Humans Italy Threshold Limit Values Water Microbiologybiologybusiness.industryDental ClinicsDental EquipmentmicrobiologyDental Equipment; Environmental Monitoring; Humans; Italy; Threshold Limit Values; Air Microbiology; Dental Clinics; Equipment Contamination; Water MicrobiologyLiterContaminationdental clinic; microbiological contanimation; dental unit water system; air; surfaces; watermicrobiological contanimationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionItalyEquipment ContaminationstandardsEquipment Contaminationdental clinicbusinessWater MicrobiologyEnvironmental Monitoring
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Immunoreagent generation and competitive assay development for cyprodinil analysis.

2012

Cyprodinil is an anilinopyrimidine fungicide applied worldwide for the prevention and treatment of highly destructive plant diseases in a large variety of crops, including cereals, fruits, and vegetables. This paper describes the development of the first reported immunoassays for cyprodinil. Two original haptens have been synthesized and conjugated to different carrier proteins, and polyclonal antibodies have been produced. Moreover, competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays have been developed and characterized for the analysis of this widely used pesticide. The influence of organic solvents and buffer conditions over the assay analytical parameters was studied. The IC 50 values of th…

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFood ContaminationBeveragesmedicineDetection limitImmunoassayChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testSite-heterologyChemistryFood analysisPesticide Residuesfood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryFungicide residuesPesticideCompetitive ELISAFungicides IndustrialHaptenPyrimidinesAnilinopyrimidine pesticidesCarrier proteinImmunoassayFruitMalusGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesHaptenJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Evaluating the citywide Edinburgh 20mph speed limit intervention effects on traffic speed and volume: A pre-post observational evaluation.

2021

Objectives Traffic speed is important to public health as it is a major contributory factor to collision risk and casualty severity. 20mph (32km/h) speed limit interventions are an increasingly common approach to address this transport and health challenge, but a more developed evidence base is needed to understand their effects. This study describes the changes in traffic speed and traffic volume in the City of Edinburgh, pre- and 12 months post-implementation of phased city-wide 20mph speed limits from 2016–2018. Methods The City of Edinburgh Council collected speed and volume data across one full week (24 hours a day) pre- and post-20mph speed limits for 66 streets. The pre- and post-sp…

EpidemiologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentSocial SciencesTransportation/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/exercise_nutrition_and_health_sciences20mph speed limitsCognitionAccident PreventionRA0421RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3313Medicine and Health SciencesPsychologyPublic and Occupational Health/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/industry_innovation_and_infrastructureEvaluationGeographic AreasMultidisciplinaryGeographyHealth PolicyTraumatic Injury Risk FactorsQFOS: Social sciencesRAccidents Traffic/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/27393rd-DASSPEED LIMITSResearch AssessmentTransportation InfrastructureSDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesTreatment Outcome/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3322Evaluation Studies as TopicRoad Traffic Collisions/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingEngineering and TechnologyMedicinePublic HealthSafetyResearch ArticleUrban AreasAutomobile DrivingScienceDecision MakingHuman GeographyResearch and Analysis MethodsCivil EngineeringUrban Geography/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/sustainable_cities_and_communitiesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansUrban InfrastructureCitiespre-post observational evaluationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life Sciences/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3305FOS: Engineering and technologyRoadsUrban StudiesLogistic ModelsScotlandMedical Risk FactorstransportEarth SciencesCognitive Science20mphSDG 9 - Industry Innovation and InfrastructureSPS Exercise Nutrition and Health SciencesNeuroscience
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Modelling Inoculum Availability ofPlurivorosphaerella nawaein Persimmon Leaf Litter with Bayesian Beta Regression

2019

AbstractCircular leaf spot (CLS), caused byPlurivorosphaerella nawae, is a serious disease of persimmon (Diospyros kaki) inducing necrotic lesions on leaves, defoliation and fruit drop. Under Mediter-ranean conditions,P. nawaeforms pseudothecia in the leaf litter during winter and ascospores are released in spring infecting susceptible leaves. Persimmon growers are advised to apply fungicides for CLS control during the period of inoculum availability, which was defined based on ascospore counts under the microscope. A model of inoculum availability ofP. nawaewas developed and evaluated as an alternative to ascospore counts. Leaf litter samples were collected weekly in L’Alcúdia from 2010 to…

EpidemiologyVapour Pressure DeficitMycosphaerella nawaePlant ScienceMycologyEarly warning systemsPlurivorosphaerella nawaeVapor pressure deficitU40 Surveying methodsCLs upper limitsMycologyLeaf spotU10 Mathematical and statistical methodsH20 Plant diseasesDiospyros kakiFungicidesWarning systemsEcologybiologyDiospyros kakiPlant litterbiology.organism_classificationIntegrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA)FungicideHorticultureAscosporeCircular leaf spotBeta regressionAgronomy and Crop Sciencedecision support systems
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Nota a Cass., sez. un., 16 luglio-23 ottobre 2020, n. 29541, Filardo, in tema di estorsione ed esercizio arbitrario delle proprie ragioni

2021

Con la sentenza in epigrafe, le Sezioni Unite della Corte di Cassazione si pronunciano sulla classica vexata quaestio dei rapporti tra estorsione ed esercizio arbitrario delle proprie ragioni. Più precisamente, dopo aver richiamato i due macro-orientamenti giurisprudenziali - l'uno tendente a valorizzare l'elemento materiale della fattispecie (sub specie, di gravità o intensità della violenza o minaccia), l'altro l'elemento psicologico -, e dopo aver rilevato il carattere "più apparente, che reale" del contrasto tra i due, propendono per una tesi mediana facente leva, oltre che sull'elemento soggettivo del reato, anche sul carattere della ragionevole convinzione della fondatezza della prete…

Esercizio arbitrario delle proprie ragioni — Estorsione — Differenze — Concorso di persone nel reato — Configurabilità — LimitiSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Nel caso di errori nella stima dei beni pignorati, il perito risponde dei danni nei confronti dell’aggiudicatario

2016

Lo scritto esamina la responsabilità dello stimatore nella espropriazione immobiliare e giunge a configurare tale responsabilità nella ipotesi di errata valutazione del bene.

Espropriazione forzata in generale -pperizia di stima - aggiudicazione - perizia errata - Responsabilità dello stimatore - limitiSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civile
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"Table 4" of "Search for a right-handed gauge boson decaying into a high-momentum heavy neutrino and a charged lepton in $pp$ collisions with the ATL…

2019

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m_{N_R}, m_{W_R})$ plane in the muon channel.

Exclusion limits13000.0WR --> NR lRight-hanedeHeavy neutrinoGauge BosonLeft-Right SymmetricP P --> WR
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