Search results for " Localisation"

showing 5 items of 15 documents

Preprocessing of region of interest localization based on local surface curvature analysis for three-dimensional reconstruction with multiresolution

2009

We present an approach to integrate a preprocessing step of the region of interest ROI localization into 3-D scanners laser or ste- reoscopic. The definite objective is to make the 3-D scanner intelligent enough to localize rapidly in the scene, during the preprocessing phase, the regions with high surface curvature, so that precise scanning will be done only in these regions instead of in the whole scene. In this way, the scanning time can be largely reduced, and the results contain only per- tinent data. To test its feasibility and efficiency, we simulated the prepro- cessing process under an active stereoscopic system composed of two cameras and a video projector. The ROI localization is…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION3d scanningStereoscopyImage processing0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstruction[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCurvature01 natural sciencesVideo projectorsurface curvaturelaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingRegion of interestlaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPreprocessorComputer visionImage resolution[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industryintelligent 3D scannerGeneral EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsROI localisation010201 computation theory & mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingadaptive pattern
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Prédire le passé et le futur : rôle des représentations motrices dans l'inférence du mouvement

2012

The effectiveness of the visual system is permitted by a complex processing network, which relies on cortical, sub-cortical and peripheral structures. The purpose of this research is to improve the knowledge of the process sustaining the visual perception of motion, and to produce a computational model able to reproduce the features of human visual tracking of a moving object.This work includes an extensive bibliographic research, and a series of experiments. The thesis consists of two parts:The first part pertains to the determination of performance in the "backward" inference of a partially visible movement. It consist of defining the involvement of exogenous information (retinal signals)…

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyBiologic Movement Internal Model Extrapolation Localization Inference Delay CompensationExtrapolation[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyBiologic Movement[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Compensation DélaisMouvement Biologique Modèle Interne Extrapolation Localisation Inférence Compensation DélaisLocalisationDelay CompensationInférence[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]LocalizationMouvement Biologique[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyModèle InterneM-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALEInternal Model[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Non-structural proteins P17 and P33 are involved in the assembly of the internal membrane-containing virus PRD1.

2015

AbstractBacteriophage PRD1, which has been studied intensively at the structural and functional levels, still has some gene products with unknown functions and certain aspects of the PRD1 assembly process have remained unsolved. In this study, we demonstrate that the phage-encoded non-structural proteins P17 and P33, either individually or together, complement the defect in a temperature-sensitive GroES mutant of Escherichia coli for host growth and PRD1 propagation. Confocal microscopy of fluorescent fusion proteins revealed co-localisation between P33 and P17 as well as between P33 and the host chaperonin GroEL. A fluorescence recovery after photobleaching assay demonstrated that the diff…

assemblychaperoninvirusesMutantfluorescence recovery after photobleachingViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeVirus ReplicationChaperoninHost-Parasite InteractionsBacteriophagebacteriophageVirologymedicineEscherichia colifluorescent proteinBacteriophage PRD1Escherichia colimembrane virusMicroscopy Confocalbiologyprotein localisationVirus Assemblyta1182Fluorescence recovery after photobleachingGroESChaperonin 60biology.organism_classificationFusion proteinGroEL3. Good healthCell biologyVirology
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Journey to the Centre of Europe

1998

De nombreuses institutions locales utilisent, dans de véritables opérations de marketing territorial, une analogie entre centre géographique et centre géométrique du cercle pour valoriser leur localisation. Il s'agit là d'une conception particulière et étroite d'une idée plus riche et plus insaisissable. Le concept de centre est une construction économique et sociale mais il repose sur certains principes consensuels : l'accessibilité, la concentration,l'inégalité, la relativité spatiale et temporelle et la subjectivité compte tenu de sa dimension symbolique. Définir un centre c'est d'abord borner un sous espace de référence. Représenter le centre économique par le centre d'un cercle nécessi…

consumer affairssociologysociologieeconomic theory[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographysocial studieslabour cost[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyeconomicsindustrial location[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographysociologie localisation industrielle coût du travail économies d'agglomérationdomestic marketingsocial servicescoût du travailinternal and EU commercelocalisation industriellewelfare studiesminimum transport pointdistanceéconomies d'agglomérationWeber
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Machine Translation and Gender biases in video game localisation: a corpus-based analysis

2021

The video game industry has been a historically gender-biased terrain due to a higher number of male protagonists and hypersexualised representations [Dietz, 1998; Downs & Smith, 2010; Lynch et al., 2016]. Nowadays, echoing the debate on inclusive language, companies attempt to erase gender disparity by introducing main female characters as well as non-binary characters. From a technological point of view, even though recent studies show that Machine Translation remains largely unadopted by individual video game localisers [Rivas Ginel, 2021], multilanguage vendors are willing to invest in these tools to reduce costs [LIND, 2020]. However, the predominance of the masculine in Natural La…

gender biasGender biasesNeural Machine Translation NMTNMTcorpusvideo gamescorpora[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsVideo game Localisation[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmachine translation
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