Search results for " Location"

showing 10 items of 403 documents

Patients' and physicians' preferences for type 2 diabetes mellitus treatments in Spain and Portugal: a discrete choice experiment.

2015

Objective: To assess Spanish and Portuguese patients' and physicians' preferences regarding type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatments and the monthly willingness to pay (WTP) to gain benefits or avoid side effects. Methods: An observational, multicenter, exploratory study focused on routine clinical practice in Spain and Portugal. Physicians were recruited from multiple hospitals and outpatient clinics, while patients were recruited from eleven centers operating in the public health care system in different autonomous communities in Spain and Portugal. Preferences were measured via a discrete choice experiment by rating multiple T2DM medication attributes. Data were analyzed using the cond…

:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Portugal [Medical Subject Headings]cardiovascular riskHbA1cendocrine system diseases:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hypoglycemia [Medical Subject Headings]:Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Occupational Groups::Health Personnel::Physicians [Medical Subject Headings]HbA(1c)HbA:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight::Body Weight Changes::Weight Loss [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]preferences:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]diabetesnutritional and metabolic diseasesPeso corporalweightPérdida de peso:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Facilities::Ambulatory Care Facilities [Medical Subject Headings]Diabetes mellitus tipo 2:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms Digestive::Nausea [Medical Subject Headings]hypoglycemia:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Hypoglycemic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Enfermedades cardiovascularesHipoglucemiawillingness to pay:Check Tags [Medical Subject Headings]discrete choice model
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Plant diseases a herald of environmental changes

2011

Environmental changes can alter morphology and physiology of plants, and geographic distribution of both wild and cultural species. All these modifications reflect in plant-associated microflora and development of plant pathogens as well. Climate warming causes a pole-ward shift not only different plants but also their pathogens. Poster in 4th International Conference of Botanic Gardens from the Baltic Sea Region "Botanic gardens network for the development of the Baltic Sea Region", 29 September - 2 October, 2011, Gdansk, Poland

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology [Research Subject Categories]powdery mildrewfungifood and beveragesErysiphalesGalanthus plicatusMelampsora allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilisplant diseasesrhododendrongeographic locationsaugu slimības
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Recomendaciones en el manejo de la pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) en pacientes con trasplante renal

2020

The SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic is evolving very quickly and means a special risk for both immunosuppressed and comorbid patients. Knowledge about this growing infection is also increasing although many uncertainties remain, especially in the kidney transplant population. This manuscript presents a proposal for action with general and specific recommendations to protect and prevent infection in this vulnerable population such as kidney transplant recipients. Resumen: La pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) está evolucionando de manera muy rápida y representa un riesgo especial en pacientes inmunodeprimidos y con comorbilidades añadidas. El conocimiento sobre esta in…

:Phenomena and Processes::Immune System Phenomena::Immunocompromised Host [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Urogenital System::Urinary Tract::Kidney [Medical Subject Headings]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Population030230 surgerylcsh:RC870-923medicine.disease_causeKidney transplant:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Kidney transplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Epidemiologic Factors::Comorbidity [Medical Subject Headings]PandemicCOVID-19 ; inmunodeprimido ; trasplante renal ; kidney transplantation ; immunosuppressed ; SARS-CoV-2MedicineVulnerable population030212 general & internal medicineeducationKidney transplantationCoronavirus:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyInmunodeprimidoSARS-CoV-2business.industry:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Disease Outbreaks::Epidemics::Pandemics [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urologymedicine.diseaseVirology:Diseases::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [Medical Subject Headings]Trasplante renalImmunosuppressedNephrology:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Immunologic Factors::Immunosuppressive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Covid-19businessNefrología (English Edition)
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The Small Size and Superficial Location Suggest That Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy Is the First Choice for the Treatment of Juxtaglomerular Cell T…

2021

BackgroundJuxtaglomerular cell tumor (JGCT) is a very rare disease, and surgical resection is the only possible way to cure this tumor. Open nephrectomy and partial nephrectomy have been reported to manage JGCTs with excellent results in the previous reviews. Laparoscopic surgery has been popularized in recent years, while critical issues associated with laparoscopic surgical management have been seldom reported. We summarized the JGCTs in our center to discover the optimal surgical management and its anatomic foundation.MethodsIn this retrospective study, we enrolled a total of 14 JGCT patients. All patients received surgeries and were followed up for up to 11 years. We mainly summarized t…

AdenomaAdultMaleLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentsuperficial location030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNephrectomyPlasma renin activityDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologysmall sizeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesEndocrinologyPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansCarcinoma Renal CellOriginal ResearchAgedRetrospective Studieslaparoscopic partial nephrectomybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyjuxtaglomerular cell tumorsMiddle AgedRC648-665medicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingKidney NeoplasmsHypokalemiaNephrectomySurgeryBlood pressure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLaparoscopymedicine.symptombusinessJuxtaglomerular cell tumorlaparoscopic ultrasoundRare diseaseFrontiers in Endocrinology
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Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Residues (PCB and DDT) in Human Liver, Adipose Tissue and Brain in Finland

2009

In this work the concentration of chlorinated hydrocarbons (PCB and DDT) was analyzed from 73 autopsy samples. Half of the material came from the coastal area of the Gulf of Bothnia and the other half from Central Finland. The correlation of the concentration of the drug to age, sex and the locality was studied as well as the occupation of the dead subjects.

AdultMaleAdolescentAdipose tissueToxicologyDDTSex Factorsparasitic diseasesHumansOccupationsChildFinlandAgedPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationHuman liverAge FactorsInfant NewbornBrainInfantMiddle AgedPolychlorinated BiphenylsHydrocarbonAdipose TissueLiverchemistryChild PreschoolEnvironmental chemistryFemalegeographic locationsActa Pharmacologica et Toxicologica
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HLA antigen, gene, and haplotype frequencies in Thailand.

1978

Antigen, gene, and haplotype frequencies as well as phenotype distribution of the HLA system were studied in a series of 213 individuals in northern Thailand. The series consisted of 160 northern Thais, 23 Thai individuals from various other regions of Thailand, and 25 persons of Chinese origin. Most frequently found were the alleles HLA-A11 and HLA-Bw40 and the haplotype HLA-A2, B-. Phenotype distribution followed a Hardy-Weinberg expectation. Significant differences were found especially between our results for the alleles of locus B and the results of a series from Bangkok reported by Chiewsilp and Chanarat (1976).

AdultMaleAdolescentLocus (genetics)Human leukocyte antigenBiologyThaisAntigenGene FrequencyHLA Antigensparasitic diseasesGeneticsHumansAlleleGeneGenetics (clinical)AllelesAgedGeneticsHaplotypeMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationThailandPhenotypePhenotypeFemalegeographic locationsHuman genetics
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Comparing subjective intoxication with risky single-occasion drinking in a European sample.

2020

In most epidemiological literature, harmful drinking—a drinking pattern recognized as closely linked to alcohol-attributable diseases—is recorded using the measure risky single-occasion drinking (RSOD), which is based on drinking above a certain quantity. In contrast, subjective intoxication (SI) as an alternative measure can provide additional information, including the drinker’s subjective perceptions and cultural influences on alcohol consumption. However, there is a lack of research comparing both. The current article investigates this comparison, using data from the Standardized European Alcohol Survey from 2015. We analysed the data of 12,512 women and 12,516 men from 17 European coun…

AdultMaleAlcohol DrinkingSubstance-Related DisordersEpidemiologyScienceIntoxicationSurveysResearch and Analysis MethodsGeographical LocationsBeveragesRisk-TakingMental Health and PsychiatryPrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesHumansPublic and Occupational HealthNutritionAlcohol ConsumptionSurvey ResearchEthanolOrganic CompoundsOrganic ChemistryQChemical CompoundsRBiology and Life SciencesDietEuropeAlcoholismChemistryResearch DesignSample SizeAlcoholsMedical Risk FactorsPhysical SciencesPeople and PlacesLinear ModelsMedicineFemaleResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Access to Healthcare for Migrant Patients in Europe: Healthcare Discrimination and Translation Services

2021

Background: Discrimination based on ethnicity and the lack of translation services in healthcare have been identified as main barriers to healthcare access. However, the actual experiences of migrant patients in Europe are rarely present in the literature. Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess healthcare discrimination as perceived by migrants themselves and the availability of translation services in the healthcare systems of Europe. Methods: A total of 1407 migrants in 10 European Union countries (consortium members of the Mig-HealthCare project) were surveyed concerning healthcare discrimination, access to healthcare services, and need of translation services using an interview…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRefugeeEthnic groupArticleHealth Services Accessibilityhealthcare accessOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth careHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance030212 general & internal medicinetranslation servicesEuropean unionmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsRefugees030505 public healthSyriaDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthsocial sciencesMental healthmigrant patientsEuropeScale (social sciences)Medicinepopulation characteristicsFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologygeographic locationsDemographydiscriminationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Determinants of Refugee and Migrant Health Status in 10 European Countries: The Mig-HealthCare Project

2020

In this study, we collect and synthesize information on the health status of the refugee/migrant population in ten European countries in order to map refugee/migrant health needs. With this information, we identify areas of intervention and healthcare system strengthening to provide the basis for future health planning and effective healthcare provision to migrants, asylum-seekers and refugees in the European Union (EU). Methods: 1407 migrants in ten European Union countries (consortium members of the Mig-HealthCare project) were surveyed on general health, mental health, and specific diseases using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and multivariable linear r…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRefugeeHealth StatusNigerialcsh:MedicinemigrantsIranHealth Services AccessibilityArticlechronic diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Political scienceHealth caremedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionSocioeconomicsHealth needsmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsDescriptive statisticsSyriabusiness.industry030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:RfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAfghanistansocial sciencesrefugeesMental healthEuropeIntervention (law)health needsIraqQuality of Lifepopulation characteristicsFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessgeographic locationsmental healthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Variability in Lateral Positioning of Surface EMG Electrodes

2009

The positions of EMG electrodes over the knee extensor muscles were examined in 19 healthy men using MR images; electrodes were placed according to the SENIAM (surface electromyography for non-invasive assessment of muscles) guidelines. From axial images, the medial and lateral borders of the muscles were identified, and the arc length of the muscle surface was measured. The electrode location was expressed as a percentage value from the muscle’s medial border. EMGs were recorded during isometric maximal contraction, squat jumps, and countermovement jumps and analyzed for cross-correlation. The results showed that variations in lateral positioning were greatest in vastus medialis (47% SD 11…

AdultMaleMaterials scienceVastus medialisBiophysicsSquatIsometric exerciseElectromyographySensitivity and SpecificityIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMaximal contractionMuscle SkeletalElectrodesmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyRehabilitationLateral positioningReproducibility of ResultsAnatomymusculoskeletal systemElectrode locationElectrodePhysical EnduranceJournal of Applied Biomechanics
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