Search results for " Ly"

showing 10 items of 2487 documents

Atopic disease and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: an InterLymph pooled analysis

2009

AbstractWe performed a pooled analysis of data on atopic disease and risk of non–Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) from 13 case-control studies, including 13,535 NHL cases and 16,388 controls. Self-reported atopic diseases diagnosed 2 years or more before NHL diagnosis (cases) or interview (controls) were analyzed. Pooled odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were computed in two-stage random-effects or joint fixed-effects models, and adjusted for age, sex, and study center. When modeled individually, lifetime history of asthma, hay fever, specific allergy (excluding hay fever, asthma, and eczema), and food allergy were associated with a significant reduction in NHL risk, and there wa…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAllergyAdolescentCutaneous lymphomaArticleAtopyYoung AdultMeta-Analysis as Topicimmune system diseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHypersensitivityHumansRisk factorAsthmaAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaOncologyCase-Control StudiesImmunologyHay feverFemalebusiness
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Multicenter phase II study of oral idarubicin in treated and untreated patients with B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

2000

Idarubicin is the first anthracycline that can be administered orally facilitating antineoplastic chemotherapy at an improved quality of life. In different studies idarubicin has proved clinical effectiveness in patients with advanced low grade non Hodgkin's lymphoma. We performed a phase II study in 19 patients with untreated and pretreated B-CLL of Binet stage A-C. Idarubucin was administered orally at a dose of 15 mg/m2 over 3 days every 4 weeks. Of 19 evaluable patients (m:f, 16:3, median age 64 years, range 41-80 years) 7 were previously untreated while 12 patients had received prior therapy with fludarabine, chlorambucil or similar non-anthracycline containing regimens. 12 pts had Bin…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAnthracyclineNauseaPhases of clinical researchAdministration OralGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineIdarubicinHumans030304 developmental biologyAged0303 health sciencesAntibiotics AntineoplasticChlorambucilbusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell3. Good healthSurgeryFludarabineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVomitingFemalemedicine.symptombusinessIdarubicinProgressive diseasemedicine.drugLeukemialymphoma
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Dynamics of BCR-ABL mRNA expression in first-line therapy of chronic myelogenous leukemia patients with imatinib or interferon alpha/ara-C.

2003

We sought to determine dynamics of BCR-ABL mRNA expression levels in 139 patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in early chronic phase, randomized to receive imatinib (n=69) or interferon (IFN)/Ara-C (n=70). The response was sequentially monitored by cytogenetics from bone marrow metaphases (n=803) and qualitative and quantitative RT-PCR from peripheral blood samples (n=1117). Complete cytogenetic response (CCR) was achieved in 60 (imatinib, 87%) vs 10 patients (IFN/Ara-C, 14%) after a median observation time of 24 months. Within the first year after CCR, best median ratio BCR-ABL/ABL was 0.087%, (imatinib, n=48) vs 0.27% (IFN/Ara-C, n=9, P=0.025). BCR-ABL was undetectable in 25 c…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticFusion Proteins bcr-ablAlpha interferonAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyGastroenterologyPiperazinesCytogeneticsRecurrenceRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansProspective StudiesRNA MessengerneoplasmsInterferon alfaAgedHematologyABLCross-Over Studiesbreakpoint cluster regionCytarabineInterferon-alphaImatinibHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeOncologyImmunologyBenzamidesCytarabineImatinib MesylateFemaleChronic myelogenous leukemiamedicine.drugLeukemia
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FCR front-line therapy and quality of life in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

2016

The chemoimmunotherapy FCR (fludarabine and cyclophosphamide with rituximab) is the standard first-line treatment for physically fit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients. To assess the risks and benefits, we investigated health-related quality of life (HRQOL). 817 untreated CLL patients received either FC or FCR within the GCLLSG CLL8 trial. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life Questionnaire C30 was sent to all patients at baseline, after 3, 6, and 12 months and then yearly as follow-up. A total of 769 (94%) of 817 patients completed at least one questionnaire. Comparing HRQOL of CLL patients with the general German population, CLL patients' …

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideChronic lymphocytic leukemiaMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsQuality of lifeChemoimmunotherapyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansCyclophosphamideAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryCase-control studyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellhumanitiesFludarabineLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeRituximabFemalebusinessRituximabVidarabine030215 immunologymedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesLeukemialymphoma
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Non-Hodgkin lymphoma and obesity: A pooled analysis from the InterLymph consortium

2008

Nutritional status is known to alter immune function, a suspected risk factor for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). To investigate whether long-term over, or under, nutrition is associated with NHL, self-reported anthropometric data on weight and height from over 10,000 cases of NHL and 16,000 controls were pooled across 18 case-control studies identified through the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium. Study-specific odds ratios (OR) were estimated using logistic regression and combined using a random-effects model. Severe obesity, defined as BMI of 40 kg m-2 or more, was not associated with NHL overall (pooled OR = 1.00, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.70-1.41) or the majority of NHL …

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyInternational CooperationOverweightRisk AssessmentArticleBody Mass IndexRisk FactorsInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesEpidemiologyOdds RatiomedicineHumansObesityRisk factorAgedbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinBody WeightNon-Hodgkin lymphoma obesity pooled analysis InterLymph consortiumOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityBody HeightConfidence intervalSurgeryOncologyFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell Diffusemedicine.symptomUnderweightbusinessBody mass index
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Splenic marginal zone lymphoma with or without villous lymphocytes

2004

BACKGROUND Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a well defined pathologic entity. However, questions regarding the bone marrow infiltration rate, the minimal diagnostic data set, and therapy remain unanswered. METHODS Clinical-pathologic features and outcomes of 57 consecutive patients who had splenomegaly with no clinically significant lymphadenomegaly and who were diagnosed with SMZL with or without (±) villous lymphocytes (VL) were reviewed. RESULTS SMVL ± VL occurred mostly in elderly males (median age, 62 years ± 10 years; male-to-female ratio, (1.85). Anemia was recorded in 49% of patients, and 30% of patients had moderate thrombocytopenia. Leukocytosis and leukopenia were found i…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaAnemiamedicine.medical_treatmentSplenectomysplenic marginal zone lymphomaGastroenterologyBone marrow biopsyIntrasinusoidalInternal medicinemedicineHumansLymphocytesLeukocytosisSplenic marginal zone lymphomaSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overLeukopeniabusiness.industrySplenic Neoplasmssplenic marginal zone lymphoma; PrognosisSplenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytesMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSplenic NeoplasmSurgerySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologySplenectomySplenic lymphoma with villous lymphocyteLymphocyteFemaleBone marrowmedicine.symptombusinessHumanCancer
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Cytogenetic findings in secondary acute nonlymphocytic leukemia

1992

Abstract We here report the results of cytogenetic studies carried out in eight patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia developed after primary neoplasias. In seven of the reported cases, clonal chromosome aberrations were found, some being specific of de novo acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). Numerical abnormalities were detected, such as the total monosomy of chromosomes 5, 7, 21, trisomy of chromosomes 8, 11, 15, and duplication of chromosome Y. Structural changes were also observed: a del(12)(p12), a del(16)(q22), the translocations t(3;5)(p21;q35),t(3;7)(p21;q35), and t(12;14)(p12;q32) and other changes involving chromosome 8. The finding of a hypertetraploid karyotype with com…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMonosomyChromosomal translocationBiologyTranslocation GeneticPolyploidyMonosomyhemic and lymphatic diseasesGeneticsmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyAgedChromosome AberrationsCytogeneticsChromosomeNeoplasms Second PrimaryKaryotypeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaLeukemia Myeloid AcuteLeukemiaImmunologyCancer researchChromosomes Human Pair 5FemaleTrisomyChromosomes Human Pair 7Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics
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Comparison of Different Nodal Staging in Patients With Locally Advanced Mid-low Rectal Cancer After Long-term Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy.

2019

Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the ability of different lymph nodal staging systems to predict cancer recurrence in a multicenter European series of patients who underwent proctectomy after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Patients and Methods: Data on 170 consecutive patients undergoing proctectomy after neoadjuvant therapy for cT3-4 or cN+ rectal adenocarcinoma were retrieved from the European MRI and Rectal Cancer Surgery database. The prognostic role of the number of retrieved and examined nodes, nodal ratio, and log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) was analyzed and compared by receiver operating characteristic curves, Pearson t…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisColorectal cancerDisease-free survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentLODDSLocally advancedAdenocarcinomaDisease-Free SurvivalLog odds of positive lymph nodeRectal AdenocarcinomaMedicineHumansRectal cancerLog odds of positive lymph nodesNeoadjuvant therapyAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristicddc:617business.industryRectal NeoplasmsHazard ratioGeneral MedicineNodal ratioChemoradiotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisConfidence intervalNeoadjuvant TherapyOncologydisease-free survival; lodds; log odds of positive lymph nodes; neoadjuvant therapy; nodal ratio; rectal cancer; adenocarcinoma; adult; aged; aged 80 and over; disease-free survival; female; humans; lymph nodes; male; middle aged; neoplasm recurrence Local; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Rectal Neoplasms; Chemoradiotherapy; Neoadjuvant TherapyNeoadjuvant therapyFemaleRadiologyLymph NodesNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAnticancer research
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Clinical impact of GATA2 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring CEBPA mutations: a study of the AML study group.

2016

Clinical impact of GATA2 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring CEBPA mutations: a study of the AML study group

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidAdolescentmedicine.disease_causeCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineCEBPAmedicineHumansneoplasmsAgedMutationHematologybusiness.industryMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaGATA2 Transcription FactorHaematopoiesisLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCancer researchCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsFemalebusiness030215 immunologyLeukemia
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Implication of the Examining Pathologist to Meet the Oncologic Standard of Lymph Node Count after Laparoscopic Lymphadenectomy

2010

<i>Objective:</i> The lymph node number as benchmark in oncologic operations depends on the patient’s anatomy, surgeon’s skill and pathologist’s accuracy. The influence of the pathologist is barely evaluated. <i>Methods:</i> A retrospective analysis of lymph node numbers after 700 laparoscopic lymphadenectomies in correlation to the examining pathologists was done. Three surgeons from the same department performed all operations at 2 campi, where 2 separate pathology institutions exist. Lymph node specimens were assigned randomly to any of the 62 involved pathologists. <i>Results:</i> The mean number of lymph nodes was equal for all surgeons. Lymph node s…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentPelviPathology Surgicalmedicine.medical_treatmentGynecologic oncologyMedical OncologyPelvisYoung AdultRetrospective StudieGynecologic oncology; Laparoscopic lymphadenectomy; Lymph node numberNeoplasmsHumansMedicineLaparoscopyLaparoscopic lymphadenectomyLymph nodeAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overLaparoscopic lymphadenectomymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryLymph NodeGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciadigestive system diseasesEndoscopyGynecologic oncologysurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyLymph node numberPractice Guidelines as TopicNeoplasmLymph Node ExcisionFemaleLaparoscopyLymphadenectomyLymph NodesbusinessHumanOncology
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