Search results for " MAMI"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Helicity-dependent cross sections for the photoproduction of π0 pairs from nucleons

2020

The double-polarization observable $E$ and helicity-dependent cross sections $\sigma_{1/2}$, $\sigma_{3/2}$ have been measured for the photoproduction of $\pi^0$ pairs off quasi-free protons and neutrons at the Mainz MAMI accelerator with the Crystal Ball/TAPS setup. A circularly polarized photon beam was produced by bremsstrahlung from longitudinally polarized electrons and impinged on a longitudinally polarized deuterated butanol target. The reaction products were detected with an almost $4\pi$ covering calorimeter. The results reveal for the first time the helicity- and isospin-dependent structure of the $\gamma N\rightarrow N\pi^0\pi^0$ reaction. They are compared to predictions from re…

PhysicsProtonPhysicsspin polarization ; neutron ; photodisintegration ; Crystal Ball at MAMINuclear TheoryBremsstrahlungGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)HelicityNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentCrystal Ball
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Narrow Structure in the Excitation Function of eta Photoproduction off the Neutron

2013

The photoproduction of $\eta$-mesons off nucleons bound in $^2$H and $^3$He has been measured in coincidence with recoil protons and recoil neutrons for incident photon energies from threshold up to 1.4 GeV. The experiments were performed at the Mainz MAMI accelerator, using the Glasgow tagged photon facility. Decay photons from the $\eta\rightarrow 2\gamma$ and $\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^0$ decays and the recoil nucleons were detected with an almost $4\pi$ electromagnetic calorimeter combining the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. The data from both targets are of excellent statistical quality and show a narrow structure in the excitation function of $\gamma n\rightarrow n\eta$. The results from…

ProtonMesonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsPhoton energyη; meson; photoproduction off the neutron; MAMI01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsExcitation function010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonCrystal BallPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Investigation of the Electromagnetic Radiation Emitted by Sub-GeV Electrons in a Bent Crystal.

2015

The radiation emitted by 855 MeV electrons via planar channeling and volume reflection in a $30.5\text{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$-thick bent Si crystal has been investigated at the MAMI (Mainzer Mikrotron) accelerator. The spectral intensity was much more intense than for an equivalent amorphous material, and peaked in the MeV range in the case of channeling radiation. Differently from a straight crystal, also for an incidence angle larger than the Lindhard angle, the spectral intensity remains nearly as high as for channeling. This is due to volume reflection, for which the intensity remains high at a large incidence angle over the whole angular acceptance, which is equal t…

SILICON-CRYSTALSIncoherent scatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyMICROTRON MAMIElectronRadiationMAMI01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationbremsstrahlungNOMAINZPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencescharged particles010306 general physicsRadiant intensityPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCOHERENT BREMSSTRAHLUNGvolume reflectionSINGLE-CRYSTALcharged particles volume reflection bremsstrahlung performance MAMICHARGED-PARTICLESReflection (physics)Atomic physicsCHARGED-PARTICLES; VOLUME REFLECTION; COHERENT BREMSSTRAHLUNG; SILICON-CRYSTALS; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; MICROTRON MAMI; MAINZIntensity (heat transfer)performancePhysical review letters
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