Search results for " MEC"

showing 10 items of 8161 documents

Intelligent agents for feature modelling in computer aided design

2017

Abstract CAD modelling can be referred to as the process of generating an integrated multiple view model as a representation of multiple views of engineering design. In many situations, a change in the model of one view may conflict with the models of other views. In such situations, the model of some views needs to be adapted in order to make all models consistent. Thus, CAD models should be capable of adapting themselves to new situations. Recently, agent based technologies have been considered in order to increase both knowledge level and intelligence of real and virtual objects. The contribution of this paper consists in introducing the intelligent agents in intelligent CAD modelling. T…

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess (engineering)Computer scienceIntelligent agentsComputational MechanicsContext (language use)CAD02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesIntelligent agentIntelligent features020901 industrial engineering & automationRule-based machine translationHuman–computer interactionlcsh:TA1740202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRepresentation (mathematics)Engineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFeature recognitionlcsh:Engineering designComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignGeometric knowledgeFeature recognitionHuman-Computer InteractionComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationCAD modelling020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEngineering design processcomputerEmerged agentJournal of Computational Design and Engineering
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Experimental Research on the Cutting of Metal Materials by Electrical Discharge Machining with Contact Breaking with Metal Band as Transfer Object

2020

The scientific paper presents practical research carried out by a mixed team of Romanian researchers from universities and the business environment. The research consists in applying the process of cutting metallic materials through electrical discharge machining with contact breaking using a metal band as a transfer object. The research was implemented with the help of a specially designed installation in the laboratory and subsequently all the necessary steps were taken to obtain the patent for it. Various metallic materials were cut using this process, but first of all, high alloy steels. In the global research conducted by the authors, active experimental programs and classic experiment…

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess modelingComputer scienceMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyArticle020901 industrial engineering & automationElectrical discharge machiningMetallic materialsprocess modelingGeneral Materials SciencePoint (geometry)lcsh:Microscopycentral composite designcuttinglcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Telectrical discharge machining with contact breakingProcess (computing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyObject (computer science)Experimental researchBusiness environmentlcsh:TA1-2040metal bandobjective functionslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Kinematic synthesis of a new 3D printing solution

2016

Low-cost production of metal parts is a challenge nowadays in the Additive Manufacturing world and new methods are being developed. The MIM technique is an innovative approach for 3D printing. This method requires a machine with suitable kinematics capable of generating the adequate movements. The object of this article is the kinematic synthesis of a 5Dofs robot, based on two PKM machines, for additive manufacturing in order to compliant with the requirements of this new technology. Robot kinematics have been optimized by genetic algorithm in order to cover the required workspace and the design of the robot and outline of the control system are also given.

0209 industrial biotechnologyRobot kinematicsbusiness.industryComputer science3D printingMechanical engineeringControl engineering02 engineering and technologyWorkspaceKinematicsObject (computer science)020303 mechanical engineering & transports020901 industrial engineering & automation0203 mechanical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Control systemGenetic algorithmRobotbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MATEC Web of Conferences
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On the estimation of the fatigue cycle distribution from spectral density data

1999

This paper deals with the fatigue life prediction of components and structures subjected to random fatigue, i.e. to cyclic loading whose amplitude varies in an essentially random manner. In particular, this study concentrates on the general problem of directly relating fatigue cycle distribution to the power spectral density (PSD) by means of closed-form expressions that avoid expensive digital simulations of the stress process. At present, all the methods proposed to achieve this objective are based on the use of a single parameter of the PSD. In this work, by numerical simulations and theoretical considerations, it is shown that the statistical distribution of fatigue cycles depends on f…

0209 industrial biotechnologyStochastic processMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral density02 engineering and technologyNarrow band020303 mechanical engineering & transports020901 industrial engineering & automationDistribution (mathematics)Amplitude0203 mechanical engineeringCalculusCyclic loadingClosed-form expressionMathematicsVibration fatigueProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
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Crowd-Averse Robust Mean-Field Games: Approximation via State Space Extension

2016

We consider a population of dynamic agents, also referred to as players. The state of each player evolves according to a linear stochastic differential equation driven by a Brownian motion and under the influence of a control and an adversarial disturbance. Every player minimizes a cost functional which involves quadratic terms on state and control plus a cross-coupling mean-field term measuring the congestion resulting from the collective behavior, which motivates the term “crowd-averse.” Motivations for this model are analyzed and discussed in three main contexts: a stock market application, a production engineering example, and a dynamic demand management problem in power systems. For th…

0209 industrial biotechnologyStochastic stabilityMathematical optimizationCollective behaviorTechnologyComputer sciencePopulationcontrol designcrowd-averse robust mean-field games state space extension dynamic agents linear stochastic differential equation Brownian motion adversarial disturbance cost functional cross-coupling mean-field term collective behavior stock market application production engineering example dynamic demand management problem robust mean-field game approximation error stochastic stability microscopic dynamics macroscopic dynamicscontrol engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesStochastic differential equationoptimal control020901 industrial engineering & automationQuadratic equationAutomation & Control SystemsEngineeringClosed loop systemsSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaApproximation errorRobustness (computer science)Control theory0102 Applied MathematicsState space0101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringeducationBrownian motioneducation.field_of_studyScience & TechnologyStochastic process010102 general mathematicsRelaxation (iterative method)Engineering Electrical & ElectronicOptimal controlComputer Science Applications0906 Electrical and Electronic EngineeringIndustrial Engineering & AutomationMean field theoryControl and Systems EngineeringSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca Operativa0913 Mechanical Engineering
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Wind component estimation for UAS flying in turbulent air

2019

One of the most important problem of autonomous flight for UAS is the wind identification, especially for small scale vehicles. This research focusses on an identification methodology based on the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). In particular authors focus their attention on.the filter tuning problem. The proposed procedure requires low computational power, so it is very useful for UAS. Besides it allows a robust wind component identification even when, as it is usually, the measurement data set is affected by noticeable noises. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

0209 industrial biotechnologyTurbulenceComputer scienceAuto-tuningWind estimationSettore ING-IND/03 - Meccanica Del VoloAerospace EngineeringScale (descriptive set theory)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPower (physics)Data setExtended Kalman filterIdentification (information)020901 industrial engineering & automationEKFControl theory0103 physical sciencesWind componentUASFocus (optics)Aerospace Science and Technology
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On the complete interface development of Al/Cu magnetic pulse welding via experimental characterizations and multiphysics numerical simulations

2021

Abstract A complex Al/Cu magnetic pulse welding interface is systematically investigated using experimental characterizations and numerical simulations. A Coupled electromagnetic-mechanical simulation is proposed to compute the impact velocity and impact angle along the entire interface. This model allows to further understand the formation mechanism of various interface characteristics during MPW. The results revealed that the impact velocity gradually decreases in conjunction with the gradual increase of the impact angle. These simulations elucidate the experimentally observed successive interface morphologies, i.e., the unwelded zone, vortex zone, intermediate (IM) layers and wavy interf…

0209 industrial biotechnologyVoid (astronomy)Materials scienceMultiphysicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyWeldingApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)Industrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.invention020901 industrial engineering & automation0203 mechanical engineeringlawModelling and SimulationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceDeformation (mechanics)Metals and AlloysMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Physics - Applied PhysicsMechanicsVortexComputer Science ApplicationsWavelength020303 mechanical engineering & transportsAmplitudeMagnetic pulse weldingModeling and SimulationCeramics and Composites
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Design of a telescopic tower for wind energy production with reduced environmental impact

2019

A prototype of a telescopic pole for wind energy production with low environmental impact and its lifting system for a 60 to 250 kW turbine and a height of 30 m have been designed and manufactured. A telescopic tower, which is raised and lowered by automation or by remote control, allows to differentiate the presence of the generator within the landscape over time. The technology currently available for lifting and lowering wind turbines is made up of telescopic poles of heights of less than 10 meters and with tilting posts of height below 30 m. Without a state of the art to refer to, the telescopic pole and its lifting system have been designed starting from scratch and solving with innova…

0209 industrial biotechnologyWind powerRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTurbineAutomationIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchine020901 industrial engineering & automationlawManagement of Technology and InnovationTelescopic tower wind turbine tower mechanical design finite element methodGeneral Materials ScienceEnvironmental impact assessment0210 nano-technologybusinessRemote controlDecoupling (electronics)Efficient energy useMarine engineering
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Friction Model for Tool/Work Material Contact Applied to Surface Integrity Prediction in Orthogonal Cutting Simulation

2017

Abstract Tribological behavior at both tool/chip and tool/work material interfaces should be highly considered while simulating the machining process. In fact, it is no longer accurate to suppose one independent constant friction coefficient at the tool/chip interface, since in reality it depends on the applied contact conditions, including the sliding velocity and pressure. The contact conditions at both above mentioned interfaces may affect the thermal and mechanical phenomena and consequently the surface integrity predictions. In this article, the influence of contact conditions (sliding velocity) on the tribological behavior of uncoated tungsten carbide tool against OFHC copper work mat…

0209 industrial biotechnologyWork (thermodynamics)Matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Materials scienceMechanical Phenomenachemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologytribology testschemistry.chemical_compound020901 industrial engineering & automation0203 mechanical engineeringcarbide toolTungsten carbideThermalComposite materialGeneral Environmental Sciencecutting simulationfriction modelingMécanique [Sciences de l'ingénieur]MetallurgyOFHC copperTribologyChipCopper020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSurface integrityProcedia CIRP
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Aluminium sheet metal scrap recycling through friction consolidation

2019

Abstract In the last decades, several direct-recycling techniques have been developed and investigated in order to avoid material remelting, typical of the conventional aluminum alloys recycling processes. Moreover, the remelting step for aluminum recycling is affected by permanent material losses. Solid-state recycling processes have proven to be a suitable strategy to face such issues. Friction Consolidation is an innovative solid state-recycling technology developed for metal chips. During the process, a rotating die is plunged into a hollow chamber containing the material to be processed. The work of friction forces decaying into heat soften the material and, together with the stirring …

0209 industrial biotechnologyWork (thermodynamics)business.product_categoryMaterials scienceAluminum alloychemistry.chemical_elementScrap02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringScrap recycling020901 industrial engineering & automation0203 mechanical engineeringArtificial IntelligenceAluminiumSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneFriction consolidationConsolidation (soil)MetallurgyAluminium recycling020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDie (manufacturing)Sheet metalbusiness
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