Search results for " MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICI"

showing 10 items of 263 documents

Modello numerico tridimensionale di uno ione H2+ in campi laser intensi

2008

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciSpettri dinamica molecolare in campi laserSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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Ac-locking of thermally-induced sine-Gordon breathers

2023

A complete framework for exciting and detecting thermally-induced, stabilized sine-Gordon breathers in ac-driven long Josephson junctions is developed. The formation of long-time stable breathers locked to the ac source occurs for a sufficiently high temperature. The latter emerges as a powerful control parameter, allowing for the remarkably stable localized modes to appear. Nonmonotonic behaviors of both the breather generation probability and the energy spatial correlations versus the thermal noise strength are found. The junction's resistive switching characteristics provides a clear experimental signature of the breather.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesSoliton dynamicsLong Josephson junctionsThermal noiseSine-Gordon breathersStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Role of the Colored Noise in Spatio-Temporal Behavior of Two Competing Species

2005

We study the spatial distributions of two randomly interacting species, in the presence of an external multiplicative colored noise. The dynamics of the ecosystem is described by a coupled map lattice model. We find a nonmonotonic behavior in the formation of large scale spatial correlations as a function of the multiplicative colored noise intensity. This behavior is shifted towards higher values of the noise intensity for increasing correlation time of the noise.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Scale (ratio)General MathematicsLotka–Volterra equationsMultiplicative functionStatistical MechanicSpatio-temporal patternsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical mechanicsFunction (mathematics)NoiseLotka-Volterra equationColors of noiseStatistical Mechanics; Noise induced effects; Lotka-Volterra equations; Spatio-temporal patternsStatisticsNoise induced effectStatistical physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsCoupled map lattice
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DOSE DEPENDENT SURVIVAL RESPONSE IN CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA UNDER CONTINUOUS AND PULSED TARGETED THERAPY

2010

A simulative study of cancer growth dynamics in patients affected by Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), under the effect of a targeted dosedependent continuous or pulsed therapy, is presented. We have developed a model for the dynamics of CML in which thestochastic evolution of white blood cell populations are simulated by adopting a Monte Carlo approach. Several scenarios in the evolutionary dynamics of white blood cells, as a consequence of the efficacy of the different modelled therapies, pulsed or continuous, are described. The best results, in terms of a permanent disappearance of the leukemic phenotype, are achieved with a continuous therapy and higher dosage. However, our findings demon…

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStochastic modelingBiological complexitySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cancer
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Role of the colored noise in a FitzHugh-Nagumo system driven by a periodic signal

2007

During these last years the interest in neuronal dynamics increased. The study of this kind of system has been carried out by using the FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model that is a simplified modification of the Hodgkin-Huxley model. Many interesting phenomena can be observed in the presence of fluctuations: modification of detection threshold by manipulation of noisy parameters (FHN model), noise-induced activation and coeherence resonance for suitable noise amplitude (absence of periodic signal), resonant activation for high periodic signals and noise reduction, intrinsic stochastic resonance (ISR) in Hodgkin-Huxley neuron and the enhancement of a weak signal by tuning the subthreshold intrinsic…

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStochastic resonanceNoise (signal processing)Mathematical analysisShot noiseWhite noiseNoise Enhanced StabilityColored NoiseNeuronal modelsymbols.namesakeColors of noiseControl theoryGaussian noisePhase noisesymbolsBrownian noiseResonant ActivationNeuronal models; Resonant Activation; Noise Enhanced Stability; Colored NoiseMathematics
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High-Order Harmonic Generation from Molecules: Classical versus Quantum Effects

2009

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematicimolecoleSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaGenerazione di armoniche
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Electronic Health Record in Italy and Personal Data Protection.

2016

The present article deals with the Italian Electronic Health Record (hereinafter ehr), recently introduced by Act 221/2012, with a specific focus on personal data protection. Privacy issues — e.g., informed consent, data processing, patients’ rights and minors’ will — are discussed within the framework of recent e-Health legislation, national Data Protection Code, the related Data Protection Authority pronouncements and eu law. The paper is aimed at discussing the problems arising from a complex, fragmentary and sometimes uncertain legal framework on e-Health.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematicipersonal data protection lawElectronic health recordSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroLegislationInformation privacy lawNational data protection authorityComputer securitycomputer.software_genreItalian Electronic Health Record (EHR) – privacy – data protection – patient-centred approach – minors – ItalyCode (semiotics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiacloud.Informed consentData Protection Act 1998MedicineElectronic Health RecordsHumansConfidentialityComputer SecurityData protectionInformed Consentbusiness.industryHealth PolicyItalian Electronic Health Record (EHR)MinorMinorsItalyPrivacyLawPatient-centred approachHealth lawbusinessLawcomputerConfidentialityEuropean journal of health law
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Multi-State Quantum Dissipative Dynamics in Sub-Ohmic Environment: The Strong Coupling Regime

2015

We study the dissipative quantum dynamics and the asymptotic behavior of a particle in a bistable potential interacting with a sub-Ohmic broadband environment. The reduced dynamics, in the intermediate to strong dissipation regime, is obtained beyond the two-level system approximation by using a real-time path integral approach. We find a crossover dynamic regime with damped intra-well oscillations and incoherent tunneling and a completely incoherent regime at strong damping. Moreover, a nonmonotonic behavior of the left/right well population difference is found as a function of the damping strength.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematiciquantum statistical methodsQuantum dynamicsPopulationGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsOpen quantum systemPhysics and Astronomy (all)Quantum mechanicslcsh:QB460-466educationlcsh:ScienceQuantum statistical methodPhysicsQuantum discordeducation.field_of_studyopen quantum systemsDissipationlcsh:QC1-999Quantum processOpen quantum systemDissipative systemlcsh:QQuantum dissipationlcsh:Physicsquantum systems with finite Hilbert spaceEntropy
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Embryo of a Quantum Vocal Theory of Sound

2019

Concepts and formalism from acoustics are often used to exemplify quantum mechanics. Conversely, quantum mechanics could be used to achieve a new perspective on acoustics, as shown by Gabor studies. Here, we focus in particular on the study of human voice, considered as a probe to investigate the world of sounds. We present a theoretical framework that is based on observables of vocal production, and on some measurement apparati that can be used both for analysis and synthesis. In analogy to the description of spin states of a particle, the quantum-mechanical formalism is used to describe the relations between the fundamental states associated with phonetic labels such as phonation, turbule…

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaSound representation quantum signal processing voiceSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi Matematici
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The zitterbewegung interpretation of quantum mechanics as theoretical framework for ultra-dense deuterium and low energy nuclear reactions

2017

This paper introduces a Zitterbewegung model of the electron by applying the principle of Occam's razor to the Maxwell's equations and by introducing a scalar component in the electromagnetic field. The aim is to explain, by using simple and intuitive concepts, the origin of the electric charge and the electromagnetic nature of mass and inertia. The Zitterbewegung model of the electron is also proposed as the best suited theoretical framework to study the structure of Ultra-Dense Deuterium (UDD), the origin of anomalous heat in metal-hydrogen systems and the possibility of existence of "super-chemical" aggregates at Compton scale.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciMaxwell's equationZitterbewegungWeyl equationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciCondensed Matter PhysicsElectric chargeElementary particleVector potentialElectron structureLENRNuclear Energy and EngineeringSpace-time algebra (STA)Ultra-dense deuteriumClifford algebra; Compton scale aggregates; Dirac equation; Electric charge; Electron structure; Elementary particles; LENR; Lorenz gauge; Maxwell's equations; Occam's razor; Space-time algebra (STA); Ultra-dense deuterium; Vector potential; Weyl equation; Zitterbewegung; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Condensed Matter PhysicsDirac equationClifford algebraCompton scale aggregateOccam's razorLorenz gaugeNuclear and High Energy Physic
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