Search results for " Mach"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

A Navigation and Augmented Reality System for Visually Impaired People

2021

In recent years, we have assisted with an impressive advance in augmented reality systems and computer vision algorithms, based on image processing and artificial intelligence. Thanks to these technologies, mainstream smartphones are able to estimate their own motion in 3D space with high accuracy. In this paper, we exploit such technologies to support the autonomous mobility of people with visual disabilities, identifying pre-defined virtual paths and providing context information, reducing the distance between the digital and real worlds. In particular, we present ARIANNA+, an extension of ARIANNA, a system explicitly designed for visually impaired people for indoor and outdoor localizati…

navigation; visually impaired; computer vision; augmented reality; cultural context; convolutional neural network; machine learning; hapticExploitComputer scienceconvolutional neural networkImage processingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyTP1-1185BiochemistryConvolutional neural networkArticleMotion (physics)computer visionAnalytical ChemistrySettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactioncultural context0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringnavigationInstrumentationHaptic technologySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniChemical technology020206 networking & telecommunicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsaugmented realitymachine learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAugmented realityvisually impairedNeural Networks ComputerhapticAlgorithmsVisually Impaired PersonsPATH (variable)augmented reality computer vision convolutional neural network cultural context haptic machine learning navigation visually impaired Algorithms Artificial Intelligence Humans Neural Networks Computer Augmented Reality Visually Impaired PersonsSensors
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Latviešu–angļu mašīntulkošanas optimizācija

2018

Pēdējo gadu laikā notikusī straujā dziļās mašīnmācīšanās attīstība ir ļāvusi attīstīties arī mašīntulkošanas nozarei. Lai palīdzētu uzņēmējiem apgūt starptautiskos tirgus un ļautu datortehnikas lietotājiem izmantot tehnoloģijas dzimtajā valodā, ir svarīgi attīstīt latviešu valodas mašīntulkošanas tehnoloģijas. Šajā darbā aprakstīti neirontulkošanas darbības principi un latviešu valodas morfoloģiskās īpatnības. Identificētas metodes, kas pašlaik sniedz labākos rezultātus latviešu valodas tulkošanā. Papildus tam ir veikti eksperimenti ar neirontulkošanas sistēmu trenēšanu un optimizāciju latviešu valodas tulkošanai. Darbā tiek aprakstīts jauns latviešu valodas vārdu segmentācijas algoritms, k…

neirontulkošanamašīntulkošanaDatorzinātnelatviešu valodas apstrādeneural machine translationneironu tīkli
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Technical and economical comparison between NdFeB and hard ferrites linear electrical generators from sea waves

2015

In this paper the authors perform a technical-economic comparison of two different Tubular Permanent Magnet Linear Machines for sea waves generation by using finite elements analysis. The first configuration includes ferrite rings while the second configuration includes neodymium-iron-boron rings. In order to compare the two types in economic and technical terms, a detailed analysis of the main figures of merit of the two configurations has been carried out. In particular, significant data such as flux distribution, rated voltage and current, axial force, electric power, realization cost and maintenance cost have been compared.

neodymium-iron-boronpermanent magnets linear machineComputer sciencebusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentElectrical engineeringMechanical engineeringElectric generatorEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciMagnetic fluxFinite element methodlaw.inventionferriteNeodymium magnetlawMagnetFigure of meritsea wave generatorElectric powerbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheVoltage
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Generalized Noise Study of Solid-State Nanopores at Low Frequencies.

2017

Nanopore technology has been extensively investigated for analysis of biomolecules, and a success story in this field concerns DNA sequencing using a nanopore chip featuring an array of hundreds of biological nanopores (BioNs). Solid-state nanopores (SSNs) have been explored to attain longer lifetime and higher integration density than what BioNs can offer, but SSNs are generally considered to generate higher noise whose origin remains to be confirmed. Here, we systematically study low-frequency (including thermal and flicker) noise characteristics of SSNs measuring 7 to 200 nm in diameter drilled through a 20-nm-thick SiNx membrane by focused ion milling. Both bulk and surface ionic curren…

noiseta221Analytical chemistryIonic bondingBioengineering02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Flicker noiseInstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer Processesta114ChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyFlicker021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanoporenanopore technologyChemical physicssolid-state nanoporesIon milling machine0210 nano-technologyVoltageACS sensors
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Hypervisor-Based White Listing of Executables

2019

We describe an efficient system for ensuring code integrity of an operating system (OS), both its own code and application code. The proposed system can protect from an attacker who has full control over the OS kernel. An evaluation of the system's performance suggests the induced overhead is negligible. peerReviewed

operating systemsmicroprogrammingdatabasesvirtualisointiComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesListing (computer)02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre020204 information systemsMicrocode0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)Overhead (computing)virtual machine monitorstietoturvaElectrical and Electronic Engineeringimage segmentation021110 strategic defence & security studieskäyttöjärjestelmätLinuxHypervisorcomputer.file_formatmonitoringOperating systemohjelmointiExecutableLawcomputerIEEE Security & Privacy
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Course Satisfaction in Engineering Education Through the Lens of Student Agency Analytics

2020

This Research Full Paper presents an examination of the relationships between course satisfaction and student agency resources in engineering education. Satisfaction experienced in learning is known to benefit the students in many ways. However, the varying significance of the different factors of course satisfaction is not entirely clear. We used a validated questionnaire instrument, exploratory statistics, and supervised machine learning to examine how the different factors of student agency affect course satisfaction among engineering students (N = 293). Teacher’s support and trust for the teacher were identified as both important and critical factors concerning experienced course satisf…

opintomenestystekniset alatAffect (psychology)Course satisfactionAgency (sociology)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONsupervised machine learningopintotoimistotMedical educationopiskelijatbusiness.industryexploratory statistics05 social sciencesCritical factorscourse satisfaction050301 educationInformation technologyCitizen journalismkoneoppiminenEngineering educationAnalyticstyytyväisyysopiskelustudent agency0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusinessPsychology0503 education
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Koncepcje dotyczące osobowości prawnej robotów -zagadnienia wybrane

2019

The purpose of this article is to present the most characteristic positions of representatives of the doctrine (both representing the common law system and continental law system) whether, and if so, how to regulate legal status of robots, which might inspire a further discussion in the matter. The reason to start a discussion regarding this topic was a resolution of the European Parliament of 16.2.2017, which included a recommendation of the Commission regarding civil law regulations connected with robotics (2015/2103(INL))

osobowość prawna robotówlegal personality of robotsautonomiczne maszynyautomatyzacjaautonomic machinesrobotizationArtificial Intelligence (AI)robotagentelectronic personssztuczna inteligencja"osoby elektroniczne"Prawo Mediów Elektronicznych
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STATBOX Concept for Simulation of Urban Phenomena

2013

Abstract An urban environment is a dynamic system which is constantly changing in terms of space and time. There are two dimensions in any urban environment – the physical dimension and the functional dimension. All of the structures of an urban environment interact and people are the intermediaries in this process. The spatial structure of cities has been studied from various perspectives by architects, urban planners, environmental scientists, economists, geographers etc. Constant monitoring that is based on remote sensing, spatial statistics, simulation etc., is needed to make on going note of transformation in the various types of land use that exist, movement of people and business env…

pedestrian movementsLand useComputer scienceProcess (engineering)spatial analyzecomputer.software_genreGISData scienceVisualizationVirtual machineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesgeosimulationData miningRoad mapEnterprise GISDimension (data warehouse)computerSpatial analysisGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Effect of different soil management in sloping vineyards on soil penetration resistance.

2013

In environments characterized by steep slopes or arranged in terraces, among the shallow tillage systems, rototilling is extensively used. However, the effect of the repeated use of rototilling has a considerable influence on soil characteristics; it appears finely powdered, soft and without structure. In order to limit these inconveniences, an innovative self-propelled machine equipped with working tools as a spade, to be used in steep slopes or arranged in terraces areas, was designed by the Mechanics Section of the SAF (Scienze Agrarie e Forestali) Department of the University of Palermo in cooperation with Agrotec company, Padua, Italy. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of…

penetration resistance spading machine tillageSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica Agraria
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Soil physical-mechanical properties evaluation in different tillage systems

2014

In environments characterized by steep slopes or arranged in terraces, among the shallow tillage systems, rototilling is extensively used. However, the effect of the repeated use of ro-totilling has a considerable influence on soil characteristics; it appears finely powdered, soft and without structure. In order to limit these inconveniences, an innovative self-propelled machine equipped with working tools as a spade, to be used in steep slopes or arranged in terraces areas, was designed by the Mechanics Section of the Department of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, in cooperation with Agrotec company, Padua, Italy. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of t…

penetration resistance spading machine tillageSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica Agraria
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