Search results for " Mach"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

Maximum Torque per Ampere Control strategy for low-saliency ratio IPMSMs

2019

This paper deals with electrical drives employing low-saliency ratio interior permanent magnet synchronous motors. In particular, in order to help the designers choosing the best control algorithm, the performances of the Maximum Torque Per Ampere Control (MTPA) and the Field Orientation Control (FOC) are here both theoretically and experimentally assessed and compared, by using, as performance indicators, the torque-current ratio and the power losses. The tests are carried out on a low-power motor for various speeds and loads by implementing the two control strategies in a dSPACE® rapid prototyping system. The results show that the Maximum Torque Per Ampere algorithm has some appreciable a…

Low saliency ratio machineMTPA control strategySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciFOC algorithmSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheIPMSM
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Development of a self-pumping extracorporeal blood oxygenation device characterized by a rotating shaft with embedded fiber packages.

2019

Introduction: To offer respiratory support for patients with lung disease, a novel technological solution for blood pumping and oxygenation is being developed. The pump–lung system was designed to integrate fiber membranes into six packages radially embedded in a rotating hollow shaft placed along the longitudinal axis of the device. Fiber packages are inclined with respect to the rotation axis so that the rotational motion of the rotating shaft allows a self-pumping system to be obtained. Method: Both hemodynamic and gas transfer performances were investigated using both in vitro experiments and in silico flow analyses. Results: The predicted flow velocity in the pump chamber was smooth an…

Lung Diseaseslung disease0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)Bioengineering02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHeart-Lung MachineExtracorporealArtificial lungBiomaterials03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansComputational analysisFiberLungartificial lungOxygenators Membranebusiness.industryRespiratory supportHemodynamicsGeneral MedicineOxygenationEquipment Design020601 biomedical engineeringRespiratory supportOxygencomputational analysiLung diseaseBlood oxygenationArtificial OrgansbusinessBiomedical engineeringThe International journal of artificial organs
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Strategies to develop radiomics and machine learning models for lung cancer stage and histology prediction using small data samples

2021

Abstract Predictive models based on radiomics and machine-learning (ML) need large and annotated datasets for training, often difficult to collect. We designed an operative pipeline for model training to exploit data already available to the scientific community. The aim of this work was to explore the capability of radiomic features in predicting tumor histology and stage in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We analyzed the radiotherapy planning thoracic CT scans of a proprietary sample of 47 subjects (L-RT) and integrated this dataset with a publicly available set of 130 patients from the MAASTRO NSCLC collection (Lung1). We implemented intra- and inter-sample cross-valida…

Lung NeoplasmsComputer scienceBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomySample (statistics)Cross validationMachine learningcomputer.software_genreCross validation; Machine learning; Non-small cell lung cancer; Radiomics; Humans; Lung; Machine Learning; Neoplasm Staging; Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung; Lung NeoplasmsCross-validationSet (abstract data type)Machine LearningNon-small cell lung cancerCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingStage (cooking)Lung cancerNon-Small-Cell LungLungNeoplasm StagingSmall dataRadiomicsbusiness.industryCarcinomaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRandom forestSupport vector machineArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Faults diagnosis based on proportional integral observer for TS fuzzy model with unmeasurable premise variable

2014

In this work, we focus on the synthesis of a Proportional Integral (PI) observer for the actuators and sensors faults diagnosis based on Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model with unmeasurable premise variables. The faults estimation method is based on the assumption that these faults act as unknown inputs under polynomials form whose their kth derivatives are bounded. The convergence conditions of the observer as well as the faults reconstruction are established on the basis of the Lyapunov stability theory and the L 2 optimization technique, expressed as Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMI) constraints. In order to validate the proposed approach, a hydraulic system with two tanks is proposed.

Lyapunov stabilityObserver (quantum physics)Basis (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceComputer Science::Systems and ControlControl theoryBounded functionConvergence (routing)Hydraulic machineryTheoretical Computer Science; Software; Artificial Intelligence; Applied MathematicsFocus (optics)SoftwareVariable (mathematics)Mathematics2014 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE)
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Tool support for MOLA

2006

AbstractThe paper describes the MOLA Tool, which supports the model transformation language MOLA. MOLA Tool consists of two parts: MOLA definition environment and MOLA execution environment. MOLA definition environment is based on the GMF (Generic Modeling Framework) and contains graphical editors for metamodels and MOLA diagrams, as well as the MOLA compiler. The main component of MOLA execution environment is a MOLA virtual machine, which performs model transformations, using an SQL database as a repository. The execution environment may be used as a plug-in for Eclipse based modeling tools (e.g., IBM Rational RSA). The current status of the tool is truly academic.

MDDGeneral Computer SciencebiologyComputer scienceProgramming languagecomputer.software_genrebiology.organism_classificationTheoretical Computer ScienceMolaVirtual machineComputer graphics (images)Component (UML)MOLAModel transformationsCompilerMOLA toolIBMcomputerModel transformation languageComputer Science(all)computer.programming_languageEclipseElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
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An Efficient and Secure Energy Trading Approach with Machine Learning Technique and Consortium Blockchain

2022

In this paper, a secure energy trading mechanism based on blockchain technology is proposed. The proposed model deals with energy trading problems such as insecure energy trading and inefficient charging mechanisms for electric vehicles (EVs) in a vehicular energy network (VEN). EVs face two major problems: finding an optimal charging station and calculating the exact amount of energy required to reach the selected charging station. Moreover, in traditional trading approaches, centralized parties are involved in energy trading, which leads to various issues such as increased computational cost, increased computational delay, data tempering and a single point of failure. Furthermore, EVs fac…

Machine LearningBlockchainconsortium blockchain; branching; charging station; demand response; double spending; electric vehicles; energy trading; KNN; machine learning; vehicular energy networkElectricityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBiochemistryInstrumentationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistrySensors; Volume 22; Issue 19; Pages: 7263
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Smart River : Towards Efficient Cooperative Autonomous Inland Navigation

2022

In recent years, inland waterway transport has witnessed increasing attention from France and many European countries. However, this mode of transport lacks flexibility, has an aging infrastructure, and the current ships are not adapted to an increase in transport capacity ensuring the safety of vessels and goods as well as reliable and constant delivery times. Therefore, inland transport must go through an organizational and technical renovation specific to its particular environment in order to hope to compete with land transport.In this thesis, we propose developing a smart river ecosystem that focuses on three principal axes: (i) automatic inland infrastructure, (ii) autonomous inland s…

Machine Learning[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]ConnectivityConnectivitéSystèmes de transport intelligents coopératifsInternet des bateauxInternet of ShipsEcluses automatiséesCooperative Intelligent Transportation SystemsAutonomous ShipsAutomated locksBateaux AutonomesApprentissage machine
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Editorial: Consciousness in Humanoid Robots

2019

Building a conscious robot is a grand scientific and technological challenge. Debates about the possibility of conscious robots and the related positive outcomes and hazards for human beings are today no longer confined to philosophical circles.

Machine consciousneSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniCognitive scienceartificial consciousnessmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerymachine consciousnessArtificial consciousneArtificial consciousnessautonomic roboticslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsArtificial IntelligenceRobot awareneAutonomic roboticrobot awarenesslcsh:TJ1-1570lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceConsciousnessrobot consciousnessPsychologyHumanoid robotmedia_commonFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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A case study on feature sensitivity for audio event classification using support vector machines

2016

Automatic recognition of multiple acoustic events is an interesting problem in machine listening that generalizes the classical speech/non-speech or speech/music classification problem. Typical audio streams contain a diversity of sound events that carry important and useful information on the acoustic environment and context. Classification is usually performed by means of hidden Markov models (HMMs) or support vector machines (SVMs) considering traditional sets of features based on Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) and their temporal derivatives, as well as the energy from auditory-inspired filterbanks. However, while these features are routinely used by many systems, it is not …

Machine listeningComputer sciencebusiness.industryEvent (computing)Speech recognitionFeature extractionContext (language use)Pattern recognition02 engineering and technologySupport vector machine030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceMel-frequency cepstrum0305 other medical sciencebusinessHidden Markov model2016 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP)
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Energy Harvesting Enabled Energy Efficient Cognitive Machine-to-Machine Communications

2020

Energy harvesting based cognitive machine-to-machine (EH-CM2M) communication has been introduced to overcome the problem of spectrum scarcity and limited battery capacity by enabling M2M transmitters (M2M-TXs) to harvest energy from ambient radio frequency signals, as well as to reuse the resource blocks (RBs) allocated to CUs in an opportunistic manner. However, the complex interference scenarios and the stringent QoS requirements pose new challenges on resource allocation optimization. In this chapter, we consider how to maximize the energy efficiency of M2M-TXs via the joint optimization of channel selection, peer discovery, power control, and time allocation.

Machine to machineComputer scienceQuality of serviceDistributed computingResource allocationReuseEnergy harvestingSpectrum managementEfficient energy usePower control
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