Search results for " Match"

showing 10 items of 345 documents

Merits and differences between single-site robotic and laparoscopic cholecystectomy: What is unfair? Commentary on "Propensity score-matching analysi…

2020

Obese patientmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEBiliary leakageSingle-site laparoscopicRobotic Surgical ProceduresSingle sitemedicineCholecystectomyPropensity ScoreLaparoscopic cholecystectomyRetrospective StudiesOutcomebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryRobotic Surgical ProceduresRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineSingle incision laparoscopicCholecystectomy LaparoscopicSingle-site robotic cholecystectomyPropensity score matchingSurgeryCholecystectomybusinessInternational Journal of Surgery
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Transarterial chemoembolization versus sorafenib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and extrahepatic disease

2017

BackgroundSorafenib is the recommended treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is performed in individual cases with limited extrahepatic spread. The aim of this study was to compare the outcome of patients with HCC and extrahepatic disease (EHD) treated with sorafenib and TACE.MethodsA total of 172 patients with HCC and EHD treated with sorafenib (n = 98) or TACE (n = 74) at three German referral centers (Hannover, Mainz and Hamburg) were included in this study. In order to reduce selection bias, patients were matched for significant demographic differences using a propensity score analysis.ResultsPatients with liver cirrhosis, high…

OncologySorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisTumor burdenDiseaseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalIn patientneoplasmsbusiness.industryGastroenterologyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaPropensity score matching030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessmedicine.drugUnited European Gastroenterology Journal
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Image processing applications in object detection and graph matching : from Matlab development to GPU framework

2020

Automatically finding correspondences between object features in images is of main interest for several applications, as object detection and tracking, flow velocity estimation, identification, registration, and many derived tasks. In this thesis, we address feature correspondence within the general framework of graph matching optimization and with the principal aim to contribute, at a final step, to the design of new and parallel algorithms and their implementation on GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) systems. Graph matching problems can have many declinations, depending on the assumptions of the application at hand. We observed a gap between applications based on local cost objective functio…

OptimizationLa détection d’objet[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image processingDistributed local searchGpu[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]L’appariement de grapheOptimisationGraph matchingObject trackingTraitement d'imageRecherche locale distribuée
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Cross-age effects on forensic face construction

2015

This work was supported in part by an award from the UK Economic and Social Research Council (RES-000-22-4150) to Dr Charity Brown and Dr Charlie Frowd The own-age bias (OAB) refers to recognition memory being more accurate for people of our own age than other age groups (e.g., Wright and Stroud, 2002). This paper investigated whether the OAB effect is present during construction of human faces (also known as facial composites, often for forensic/police use). In doing so, it adds to our understanding of factors influencing both facial memory across the life span as well as performance of facial composites. Participant-witnesses were grouped into younger (19-35 years) and older (51-80 years)…

Own-age biasBF PsychologyFace perceptionlcsh:BF1-990NDASFace (sociological concept)facial compositesBFPRO-fitFace matchingDevelopmental psychologyCorrelationGlasgow face matching testFace perceptionFacial compositesown-age biasPsychologyglasgow face matching testGeneral PsychologyRecognition memoryOriginal ResearchFacial memoryfacial memoryTest (assessment)C800C822Forensic sciencelcsh:PsychologyC816Younger adultsface perceptionPsychologySocial psychology
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[Atrial fibrillation in patients with COVID-19. Usefulness of the CHA

2021

Resumen Introduccion y objetivos La enfermedad por coronavirus de 2019 (COVID-19) esta causada por el segundo coronavirus del sindrome respiratorio agudo y grave. La fibrilacion auricular (FA) es comun en situaciones agudas, en las que conlleva mas complicaciones y mortalidad. Metodos Analisis del Registro internacional HOPE (NCT04334291); el objetivo es evaluar la informacion pronostica de FA en pacientes con COVID-19. Se realizo un analisis multivariable y un emparejamiento por puntuacion de propension para evaluar la relacion entre FA y mortalidad. Ademas, se evaluo en estos pacientes el impacto en la mortalidad y los eventos embolicos de la puntuacion CHA2DS2-VASc. Resultados Entre los …

PSM propensity score matchingRegistrymedicine.medical_specialtyAF atrial fibrillationArtículo Original030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentFibrilación auricular03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsHemorragiaInternal medicineHumansMedicineRegistriesMortalityStrokeEPP emparejamiento por puntuación de propensiónSARS-CoV-2business.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateBleedingHazard ratioPronósticoCOVID-19Atrial fibrillationGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationStrokeFA fibrilación auricularCHA2DS2-VAScPredictive value of testsMortalidadPropensity score matchingOriginal ArticleRegistroCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRisk assessmentHumanitiesRevista espanola de cardiologia
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Searching for Jumbled Patterns in Strings

2009

Parikh vectors permuted strings pattern matching string algorithms average case analysisString algorithmsAverage case analysis; Parikh vectors; Pattern matching; Permuted strings; String algorithmsPermuted stringsParikh vectorsAverage case analysisPattern matching
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On Approximate Jumbled Pattern Matching in Strings

2011

Given a string s, the Parikh vector of s, denoted p(s), counts the multiplicity of each character in s. Searching for a match of a Parikh vector q in the text s requires finding a substring t of s with p(t) = q. This can be viewed as the task of finding a jumbled (permuted) version of a query pattern, hence the term Jumbled Pattern Matching. We present several algorithms for the approximate version of the problem: Given a string s and two Parikh vectors u, v (the query bounds), find all maximal occurrences in s of some Parikh vector q such that u <= q <= v. This definition encompasses several natural versions of approximate Parikh vector search. We present an algorithm solving this problem …

Parikh vectors: Average case analysiApproximate searchString algorithmsDiscrete mathematicsWeight functionanalysisSearch engine indexingParikh vectorsAverage case analysisApproximate string matchingSubstringString algorithmTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputational Theory and MathematicsString algorithms Pattern matching Parikh vectors Average case analysis Approximate search Permuted stringsPermuted stringsAverage caseTheory of computationWavelet TreePreprocessorPattern matchingPattern matchingMathematicsTheory of Computing Systems
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Nonlinear Critical Layers in Barotropic Stability

1991

Abstract Applying the method of matched asymptotic expansions (MAE) to the shallow water equations on a rotating sphere, the structure of critical layers that occur in the linear and inviscid analysis of neutral disturbances of barotropic zonal flows is investigated, assuming that the critical layers are controlled by nonlinearity rather than viscosity or nonparallel flow effects. It turns out that nonlinearity is insufficient to resolve the critical layer singularity completely. It suffices however to connect linear and nondissipative solutions across critical latitudes.

PhysicsAtmospheric Sciencebusiness.industryMechanicsMethod of matched asymptotic expansionsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNonlinear systemViscositySingularityOpticsFlow (mathematics)Inviscid flowBarotropic fluidbusinessShallow water equationsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
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Continuous-wave Lyman-alpha generation with solid-state lasers.

2009

A coherent continuous-wave Lyman-alpha source based on four-wave sum-frequency mixing in mercury vapor has been realized with solid-state lasers. The third-order nonlinear susceptibility is enhanced by the 6(1)S - 7(1)S two-photon resonance and the near 6(1)S-6(3)P one-photon resonance. The phase matching curve for this four-wave mixing scheme is observed for the first time. In addition we investigate the two-photon enhancement of the Lyman-alpha yield and observe that the maxima of Lyman-alpha generation are shifted compared to the two-photon resonances of the different isotopes.

PhysicsDye laserbusiness.industryResonanceLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionNonlinear systemOpticslawFiber laserContinuous wavebusinessMaximaPhase matchingOptics express
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Simple absorbing layer conditions for shallow wave simulations with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics

2013

Abstract We study and implement a simple method, based on the Perfectly Matched Layer approach, to treat non reflecting boundary conditions with the Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics numerical algorithm. The method is based on the concept of physical damping operating on a fictitious layer added to the computational domain. The method works for both 1D and 2D cases, but here we illustrate it in the case of 1D and 2D time dependent shallow waves propagating in a finite domain.

PhysicsEnvironmental EngineeringOcean EngineeringFluid mechanicsMechanicsFluid mechanics Boundary condition Absorbing layer Lagrangian numerical method SPH Shallow water modelDomain (mathematical analysis)Computational physicsSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsPerfectly matched layerSimple (abstract algebra)Boundary value problemLayer (object-oriented design)Ocean Engineering
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