Search results for " Matematica"

showing 10 items of 1345 documents

Unsteady Separation and Navier-Stokes Solutions at High Reynolds Numbers

2010

We compute the numerical solutions for Navier-Stokes and Prandtl’s equations in the case of a uniform bidimensional flow past an impulsively started disk. The numerical approx- imation is based on a spectral methods imple- mented in a Grid environment. We investigate the relationship between the phenomena of unsteady separation of the flow and the exponential decay of the Fourier spectrum of the solutions. We show that Prandtl’s solution develops a separation singularity in a finite time. Navier-Stokes solutions are computed over a range of Reynolds numbers from 3000 to 50000. We show that the appearance of large gradients of the pressure in the stream- wise direction, reveals that the visc…

Boundary Layer TheoryNavier-Stokes SolutionUnsteady SeparationComplex SingularitieSpectral Methods.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Extropy: Complementary Dual of Entropy

2015

This article provides a completion to theories of information based on entropy, resolving a longstanding question in its axiomatization as proposed by Shannon and pursued by Jaynes. We show that Shannon's entropy function has a complementary dual function which we call "extropy." The entropy and the extropy of a binary distribution are identical. However, the measure bifurcates into a pair of distinct measures for any quantity that is not merely an event indicator. As with entropy, the maximum extropy distribution is also the uniform distribution, and both measures are invariant with respect to permutations of their mass functions. However, they behave quite differently in their assessments…

Bregman divergenceFOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilitySettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaKullback–Leibler divergenceComputer Science - Information TheoryGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)Kullback–Leibler divergenceBregman divergenceproper scoring rulesGini index of heterogeneityDifferential entropyBinary entropy functionFOS: MathematicsEntropy (information theory)Statistical physicsDual functionAxiomMathematicsdifferential and relative entropy/extropy Kullback- Leibler divergence Bregman divergence duality proper scoring rules Gini index of heterogeneity repeat rate.Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniDifferential and relative entropy/extropyInformation Theory (cs.IT)Probability (math.PR)repeat ratePhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilitydualityStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaMathematics - ProbabilityData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Statistical Science
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MR2784504 Winter, Wilhelm Strongly self-absorbing C∗-algebras are Z-stable. J. Noncommut. Geom. 5 (2011), no. 2, 253–264. (Reviewer: Camillo Trapani)

2012

C*-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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MR2681888El Harti, Rachid Extensions of σ-C∗-algebras. Operator algebras, operator theory and applications, 201–206, Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., 181, Bi…

2011

C*-algebrasSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Infinitesimal Hilbertianity of Locally CAT(κ)-Spaces

2021

We show that, given a metric space (Y,d)(Y,d) of curvature bounded from above in the sense of Alexandrov, and a positive Radon measure μμ on YY giving finite mass to bounded sets, the resulting metric measure space (Y,d,μ)(Y,d,μ) is infinitesimally Hilbertian, i.e. the Sobolev space W1,2(Y,d,μ)W1,2(Y,d,μ) is a Hilbert space. The result is obtained by constructing an isometric embedding of the ‘abstract and analytical’ space of derivations into the ‘concrete and geometrical’ bundle whose fibre at x∈Yx∈Y is the tangent cone at x of YY. The conclusion then follows from the fact that for every x∈Yx∈Y such a cone is a CAT(0)CAT(0) space and, as such, has a Hilbert-like structure. peerReviewed

CAT spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSobolev spacesmetric geometrygeometriaMetric geometrymetriset avaruudet
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Auxiliary seminorms and the structure of a CQ*-algebra

2005

After reviewing the main facts of the theory of CQ*-algebras, we give some new results on the structure of proper CQ*-algebras using some seminorms defined by certain families of positive sesquilinear forms.

CQ*-algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Well-posedness and singularity formation for the Camassa-Holm equation

2006

We prove the well-posedness of Camassa--Holm equation in analytic function spaces both locally and globally in time, and we investigate numerically the phenomenon of singularity formation for particular initial data.

Camassa-Holm equation complex singularities analytic function spacesSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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A model of capillary phenomena in RN with subcritical growth

2020

This paper deals with the nonlinear Dirichlet problem of capillary phenomena involving an equation driven by the p-Laplacian-like di¤erential operator in RN. We prove the existence of at least one nontrivial nonnegative weak solution, when the reaction term satisfies a sub-critical growth condition and the potential term has certain regularities. We apply the energy functional method and weaker compactness conditions.

Capillary phenomenaDirichlet boundary value problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCapillary actionGeneral MathematicsSub criticalMechanicsSobolev spaceP-Laplacian-like operatorMathematicsRendiconti Lincei - Matematica e Applicazioni
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Resonances in the solar system

2010

We give a description of orbital and spin-orbit resonances in the solar system, providing several examples which include planets, satel- lites, asteroids, rings, Kuiper objects.

Celestial Mechanics Resonances Solar SystemSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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(H, ρ)-induced dynamics and the quantum game of life

2017

Abstract We propose an extended version of quantum dynamics for a certain system S , whose evolution is ruled by a Hamiltonian H, its initial conditions, and a suitable set ρ of rules, acting repeatedly on S . The resulting dynamics is not necessarily periodic or quasi-periodic, as one could imagine for conservative systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In fact, it may have quite different behaviors depending on the explicit forms of H, ρ as well as on the initial conditions. After a general discussion on this (H, ρ)-induced dynamics, we apply our general ideas to extend the classical game of life, and we analyze several aspects of this extension.

Cellular automataPure mathematicsQuantum dynamicsFermionic operator01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasModeling and simulationSpectral analysisymbols.namesakeQuantum games0103 physical sciencesSpectral analysis010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaFinite setGame of lifeMathematicsMathematical physicsGame of lifeApplied MathematicsCellular automata Fermionic operators Game of life Heisenberg-like dynamics Spectral analysis Modeling and Simulation Applied MathematicsHeisenberg-like dynamicCellular automatonModeling and SimulationsymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Applied Mathematical Modelling
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