Search results for " Mathematica"

Comparing the Economic Effectiveness of Various Adaptive Schemes for the c Chart

2014

In an attempt to improve the effectiveness of statistical process control (SPC) procedures, a variety of adaptive schemes has been developed in the last decades. However, considering control charts for attributes, relatively few works about adaptive schemes have been proposed, and most of them were proposed only recently. The common characteristic of those schemes is that one or more chart parameters are allowed to adaptively vary during the SPC operations according to the sampling information history, typically the current point plotted on the chart. In this way, the adaptive schemes are smarter than the related static ones, but they are also more complicated in terms of implementation. Th…

Economic design approach for a SPC inspection procedure implementing the adaptive c chart

2014

The present paper proposes a design approach for a statistical process control (SPC) procedure implementing a c control chart for non-conformities, with the aim to minimize the hourly total quality-related costs. The latter take into account the costs arising from the non-conforming products while the process is in-control and out-of-control, for false alarms, for assignable cause locations and system repairs, for sampling and inspection activities and for the system downtime. The proposed economic optimization approach is constrained by the expected hourly false alarms frequency, as well as the available labor resource level. A mixed integer non-linear constrained mathematical model is dev…

The Acceptable Alternative Vehicle Fuel Price

2019

Historically, petroleum fuels have been the dominant fuel used for land transport. However, the growing need for sustainable national economics has urged us to incorporate more economical and ecological alternative vehicle fuels. The advantages and disadvantages of them complicate the decision-making process and compel us to develop adequate mathematical methods. Alternative fuel (compressed natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, and ethanol fuel mixtures), the standard prices and their ratios were investigated. A mathematical model to determine a critical ratio between alternative and conventional fuel prices had already been developed. The results of this were investigated. The results sho…

From art to geometry: Aesthetic and beauty in the learning process

2015

Starting from the concept that knowledge comes as element of mediation between the convergent thinking, founded on experience, and the divergent thinking, placed in the perceptive, intuitive, creative dimension, in this paper we want to present an idea for developing an educational path combining the concept of “beauty” and some historical notes. It is possible to use this dissertation as a starting point to conceive a geometric laboratory that drawing inspiration from artistic works, get to create geometric shapes provided with fascinating symmetries

Propuesta de unidad didáctica del concepto de integral y del cálculo de primitivas

2010

En este Trabajo Fin de Máster se va a proceder a desarrollar una propuesta de unidad didáctica sobre el concepto de integral y el cálculo de primitivas. Ambos temas, en orden contrario, fueron de los que me encargué de desarrollar en mis prácticas. Como trataré más adelante, la forma tradicional de introducir estos temas a los alumnos es comenzar con el cálculo de primitivas o antiderivadas para después, una vez que los alumnos tienen suficiente destreza en el cálculo de las mismas, continuar con el teorema fundamental del cálculo y la regla de Barrow, es decir, las integrales definidas, convirtiéndose dichos conceptos en transparentes para los alumnos y sin llegar a ser asimilados correcta…

Are all denumerable sets of numbers order-isomorphic?

2018

International audience; In this paper we study cognitive conflicts on the issue of number sets being dense, ordered and denumerable. We first provide historical-epistemological background related to these notions. Then we consider the cognitive conflicts under the lenses of concept image and concept definition, which we use to analyse empirical data collected in order to understand better the didactical and cognitive issues at stake.

Performance of $b$-Jet Identification in the ATLAS Experiment

2016

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF, I-CORE and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT an…

Estudio de funciones con geogebra

2012

Nuestra investigación, “Estudio de funciones con GeoGebra”, se ha desarrollado en el “Máster Universitario en Profesor de Educación Secundaria” de la Universitat de València. El estudio se centra en cómo alcanzar una correcta comprensión de los conceptos referidos a funciones haciendo uso del GeoGebra. El problema que motiva esta investigación radica en que, en los cursos tradicionales de 2º de Bachillerato, cantidades significativas de estudiantes no logran comprender los conceptos básicos de funciones, en particular, la tasa de variación media, derivada, monotonía, extremos y concavidad. El proyecto tiene como objetivo hacer una propuesta de trabajo basada en la utilización de GeoGebra, d…

Edukacja matematyczna dzieci na przełomie przedszkola i szkoły

2014

Dynamic Potential of Feedback in Self-Regulated Learning and Motivation of Children with Mathematical Learning Difficulties

2017

The present study was designed to examine the effects of feedback conditions on learning and motivation of children identified with mathematical learning difficulties (MLDs). The performance of 76 fifth grade children on computational math skills and related task motivation was assessed. The groups of children were randomly assigned to one of two treatment conditions: immediate corrective feedback or delayed conventional feedback on two occasions. Results showed that children performed significantly better when they were provided with the immediate corrective feedback than when they were provided with the delayed conventional feedback. The findings suggest that provision of the immediate co…