Search results for " Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 10797 documents

Информационные свойства сотообразных структур

1972

:MATHEMATICS::Other mathematics [Research Subject Categories]Kibernētika matemātiskāСотообразные структурыОднородные средыМатематическая кибернетикаКлеточные автоматыCyberneticsДетерминированные структурыКибернетикаАвтоматика
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Теорiя чисел: лекцiи проф. Ландау, читанныя в Гётингенском университетѣ

1911

:MATHEMATICS::Other mathematics [Research Subject Categories]Number theoryМатематикаSkaitļu teorijaТеория чисел
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Основы теории нечетких топологических пространств

1991

:MATHEMATICS::Other mathematics [Research Subject Categories]ТопологияFazzy setsTopoloģijaTopoloģiskās telpasНечеткая топологияТопологические пространстваTopologyНечеткие множества
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Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

2019

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler&rsquo

<b>54H25</b>Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFixed-point theorem02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric spacegeodesic metric spaceCombinatoricsregular golbal-inf function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsMathematicsStatistics::Applicationslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonconvex multivalued left A-contractionlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceHausdorff distancefixed point<b>47H10</b>Chemistry (miscellaneous)<title>MSC</title>020201 artificial intelligence & image processingright A-contractionSymmetry
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Etude asymptotique et transcendance de la fonctionvaleur en contrôle optimal. Catégorie log-exp en géométrie sous-Riemannienne dans le cas Martinet.

2000

The main subject of this work is the study and the role ofabnormal trajectories in optimal control theory.We first recall some fundamental results in optimal control. Thenwe investigate the optimality of abnormal trajectories forsingle-input affine systems with constraint on the control, firstfor the time-optimal problem, and then for any cost, the finaltime being fixed or not.Using such an affine system,we extend this theory to sub-Riemannian systems of rank 2.These results show that, under general conditions, an abnormaltrajectory is \it{isolated} among all solutions of the systemhaving the same limit conditions, and thus is \it{locallyoptimal}, until a first \it{conjugate point} which ca…

<br />fonction valeur[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]sphère<br />sous-Riemanniennecontrôle optimalgéométrie sous-Riemanniennecatégorie sous-analytiquethéorie spectrale[MATH] Mathematics [math]catégorie log-exp[MATH]Mathematics [math]trajectoire anormale
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A tribute to Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis

2020

It is with great pleasure that we dedicate the special issue Functional Analytic Methods in Partial Differential Equations of Complex Variables and Elliptic Equations to the 60th birthday of Massim...

A tribute to Lanza de CristoforisNumerical AnalysisPartial differential equationApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari01 natural sciencesPhysics::History of PhysicsPleasure010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraComputational MathematicsH. BegehrSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComplex variables0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsmedia_common
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Entry-Item-Quantity-ABC Analysis-Based Multitype Cigarette Fast Sorting System

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/847591 Open access Numerous items, small order, and frequent delivery are the characteristics of many distribution centers. Such characteristics generally increase the operating costs of the distribution center. To remedy this problem, this study employs the Entry-Item-Quantity (EIQ) method to identify the characteristic of the cigarette distribution center and further analyzes the importance degree of customers and the frequently ordered products by means of EQ/EN/IQ-B/IK statistic charts. Based on these analyses as well as the total rep…

ABC analysisEngineeringOperations researchArticle SubjectGeneral MathematicsDistribution (economics)tobaccoVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411design schemesorting systemcost benefit analysisequipment allocationStatisticdistribution centersDistribution centerCost–benefit analysisbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral EngineeringSortingwarehouseslcsh:QA1-939Cost optimizationlcsh:TA1-2040Order (business)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesscost optimizationMathematical Problems in Engineering
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An improvement of ComiR algorithm for microRNA target prediction by exploiting coding region sequences of mRNAs

2020

AbstractMicroRNA are small non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression levels of messenger RNAs. MicroRNA regulation activity depends on the recognition of binding sites located on mRNA molecules. ComiR is a web tool realized to predict the targets of a set of microRNAs, starting from their expression profile. ComiR was trained with the information regarding binding sites in the 3’utr region, by using a reliable dataset containing the targets of endogenously expressed microRNA in D. melanogaster S2 cells. This dataset was obtained by comparing the results from two different experimental approaches, i.e., inhibition, and immunoprecipitation of the AGO1 protein--a comp…

AGO1ImmunoprecipitationComputer sciencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologymicroRNAMelanogasterAnimalsHumansCoding regionGene silencing3'UTRRNA MessengerBinding sitelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAbiologyThree prime untranslated regionResearchApplied MathematicsmicroRNA target predictionbiology.organism_classificationComputer Science Applications3’UTRMicroRNAsDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)Coding regionlcsh:R858-859.7DNA microarrayDrosophila melanogasterAlgorithmAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Bioinformatics
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On the arithmetic and geometry of binary Hamiltonian forms

2011

Given an indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian form $f$ with coefficients in a maximal order of a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we give a precise asymptotic equivalent to the number of nonequivalent representations, satisfying some congruence properties, of the rational integers with absolute value at most $s$ by $f$, as $s$ tends to $+\infty$. We compute the volumes of hyperbolic 5-manifolds constructed by quaternions using Eisenstein series. In the Appendix, V. Emery computes these volumes using Prasad's general formula. We use hyperbolic geometry in dimension 5 to describe the reduction theory of both definite and indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian forms.

AMS : 11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10representation of integersHyperbolic geometry20H10Geometry15A2101 natural sciencesHyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10symbols.namesake11E390103 physical sciencesEisenstein seriesCongruence (manifolds)group of automorphs0101 mathematics20G20Quaternion11R52[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematicsreduction theoryDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryQuaternion algebraMathematics - Number TheorySesquilinear formta111010102 general mathematicsHamilton-Bianchi groupHermitian matrix53A35[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]11F06[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential Geometry[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Hamilton–Bianchi group11N45binary Hamiltonian formhyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-NT] Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]
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Abel transforms with low regularity with applications to X-ray tomography on spherically symmetric manifolds

2017

We study ray transforms on spherically symmetric manifolds with a piecewise $C^{1,1}$ metric. Assuming the Herglotz condition, the X-ray transform is injective on the space of $L^2$ functions on such manifolds. We also prove injectivity results for broken ray transforms (with and without periodicity) on such manifolds with a $C^{1,1}$ metric. To make these problems tractable in low regularity, we introduce and study a class of generalized Abel transforms and study their properties. This low regularity setting is relevant for geophysical applications.

Abel transformsMathematics - Differential GeometryClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsgeodesic x-ray tomographySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesInjective functionComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer Science010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)geophysical imagingBroken ray tomographySignal ProcessingMetric (mathematics)PiecewiseFOS: MathematicsTomography0101 mathematicsspherical symmetryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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