Search results for " Microsurgery"

showing 10 items of 25 documents

Studying nerve transfers: Searching for a consensus in nerve axons count

2021

Axonal count is the base for efficient nerve transfer; despite its capital importance, few studies have been published on human material, most research approaches being performed on experimental animal models of nerve injury. Thus, standard analysis methods are still lacking. Quantitative data obtained have to be reproducible and comparable with published data by other research groups. To share results with the scientific community, the standardization of quantitative analysis is a fundamental step. For this purpose, the experiences of the Italian, Austrian, German, Greek, and Iberian-Latin American groups have been compared with each other and with the existing literature to reach a consen…

0301 basic medicineMicrosurgeryNerve injurymedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusFuture studiesResearch groupsStandardizationSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaCell Count03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimalsHumansMedicineAutograftsNerve TransferProtocol (science)Fiber countStaining and LabelingNerve transfersbusiness.industryHistological TechniquesExperimental Animal ModelsNerve injuryData scienceAxonsSurgeryEuropeLatin America030104 developmental biologyQuantitative analysis (finance)Fiber count; Microsurgery; Nerve injury; Nerve transfersNerve TransferSurgerymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
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Clinical analysis following lumbar interspinous devices implant: where we are and where we go

2014

Objectives:We present our experience with patients treated with interspinous devices who are affected by neurogenic intermittent claudication (NIC) or lumbar disc herniation (LDH) where the interspinous system has been inserted following microdiscectomy.Study design:Retrospective study.Methods:This study included patients (n=100) with NIC secondary to lumbar spinal stenosis (group 1), and patients (n=100) with LDH (group 2) in whom the interspinous device has been implanted following radicular decompression in a period spanning 6 years. The latter have been compared with a homogenous group of patients (n=100) where no interspinous system has been implanted following microdiscectomy (group 3…

AdultMaleReoperationMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsVisual analogue scaleDecompressionlumbar interspinous devicesAdult Prostheses and Implants Aged Decompression Surgical Disability Evaluation Female Follow-Up Studies Intermittent Claudication Intervertebral Disc Displacement Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Microsurgery Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Middle Aged Male Retrospective Studies Pain Measurement Patient Satisfaction Surveys and Questionnaires Reoperation Recurrence Treatment Outcome Spinal StenosisDisability EvaluationSpinal StenosisLumbarRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesLumbar VertebraeSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryLumbar spinal stenosisProstheses and ImplantsGeneral MedicineIntermittent ClaudicationMiddle AgedDecompression Surgicalmedicine.diseaseIntermittent claudicationOswestry Disability IndexSurgeryTreatment OutcomeNeurologyPatient SatisfactionFemaleNeurology (clinical)Implantmedicine.symptombusinessClaudicationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementFollow-Up StudiesSpinal Cord
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Emergency toe-to-hand transfer for post-traumatic finger reconstruction: A multicenter case series

2019

Abstract Background The aim of this paper was to evaluate the outcomes of a homogenous series of emergency with a toe-to-hand transfer reconstructions with a different timing: immediate (same surgical step with the debridement), primary (in the first 24 h), early (24–72 h after the debridement) or delayed (72 h-7 days). Materials and methods Between 2001 and 2011, 31 patients received an immediate reconstruction with a toe-to-hand transfer. Data on indications, timing, type of surgery, complications and outcomes (sensory and motor recovery, patient satisfaction) were extrapolated and recorded. Results Most of the procedures in our series (71%) were performed in the first 24 h. Survival rate…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryTime FactorsAdolescentSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaThumb03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultImmediate reconstruction0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionAmputation TraumaticFinger InjuriesmedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularChildSurvival rateGeneral Environmental Science030222 orthopedicsSeries (stratigraphy)Emergency microsurgerybusiness.industryToe-to-hand transfer030208 emergency & critical care medicineRecovery of FunctionMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresToesmedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgeryVenous thrombosisDissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeSatisfaction rateThumbPatient SatisfactionChild PreschoolFinger reconstructionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMotor recoveryFemaleEmergenciesbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Factors of local recurrence and organ preservation with transoral laser microsurgery in laryngeal carcinomas; CHAID decision-tree analysis.

2018

BACKGROUND Indications of transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) are conditioned by the risk of local relapse. OBJECTIVE To evaluate prognostic factors of local relapse and local control with TLM (LC-TLM). METHODS Local relapse and LC-TLM were evaluated in 1119 patients. Logistic regression and CHAID decision tree analysis were performed. RESULTS Local relapse correlated to previous radiotherapy failure (8.45, CI 95%: 2.64-27.03; P < .001), paraglottic involvement (2.42, CI: 1.41-4.15; P = .001), anterior commissure involvement (2.12, CI: 1.43-3.14; P < .001), grade of differentiation (1.74, CI: 1.18-2.57; P = .005), and alcohol consumption (1.4, CI: 0.99-1.98; P = .057). Local relapse tended t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentAnterior commissureLogistic regression03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicineHumansTransoral laser microsurgery030223 otorhinolaryngologyLaryngeal NeoplasmsAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryCarcinomaDecision TreesOrgan PreservationMiddle AgedCHAIDSurgeryRadiation therapyLarynx carcinomaLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLaser TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAlcohol consumptionHeadneck
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Summary of hands-on supermicrosurgery course and live surgeries at 8th world symposium for lymphedema surgery.

2019

The hands-on supermicrosurgery course provided participants a valuable learning experience of in-depth practices of supermicrosurgical skills with experts. Seven live surgeries were successfully demonstrated at 8th World Symposium for Lymphedema Surgery. Variable donor sites for vascularized lymph node transfer were the submental, supraclavicular, groin, and omental; while the recipient sites included the wrist and axilla in upper limb; and popliteal and groin in the lower limb. The therapeutic and preventive lymphovenous anastomosis was also satisfactorily performed.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentWristLymphovenous anastomosisLearning experience03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicinelive surgery; lymphedema microsurgery; lymphovenous anastomosis; supermicrosurgery course; vascularized lymph node flap transfer; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Lymphedema; Male; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Young AdultHumansLymphedemaAgedGroinbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMicrosurgeryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionsAxillamedicine.anatomical_structureLymphedemaOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUpper limb030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryFemalebusinessJournal of surgical oncologyREFERENCES
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Biomaterials in periapical regeneration after microsurgical endodontics: A narrative review

2021

Background: The objective of this narrative review was to analyze the available scientific evidence regarding the application of biomaterials in endodontic microsurgery and its influence in post-surgical tissue repair. Material and Methods: The review question was Do biomaterials used in endodontic microsurgery influence post-surgical tissue repair and regeneration? Systematic MEDLINE/PubMed review was used to evaluate and present the results. Results: The search yielded 131 references, 82 of which were selected for full text review after reading the abstracts. After a manual search in the references of the articles selected, 52 references were eliminated. Finally, 30 articles were selected…

Bioactive endodontic cementsbusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)Endodontic microsurgeryDentistryReviewMicrosurgical endodonticsEndodontic surgeryTissue repairOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsEndodontic surgeryPeriapical repairMedicinePeriapical tissueNarrative reviewbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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EURECCA colorectal: multidisciplinary management: European consensus conference colon & rectum.

2014

Contains fulltext : 137861.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Care for patients with colon and rectal cancer has improved in the last 20years; however considerable variation still exists in cancer management and outcome between European countries. Large variation is also apparent between national guidelines and patterns of cancer care in Europe. Therefore, EURECCA, which is the acronym of European Registration of Cancer Care, is aiming at defining core treatment strategies and developing a European audit structure in order to improve the quality of care for all patients with colon and rectal cancer. In December 2012, the first multidisciplinary consensus conference about…

Cancer ResearchQuality Assurance Health CareColorectal cancerCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]Delphi methodSurgical oncologyFAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSISTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 14]MedicineSHORT-COURSE RADIOTHERAPYRectal cancerQuality assurance; Colon cancer; Rectal cancer; Multidisciplinary teams; Consensus; Delphi method; Audit; Neoadjuvant treatment; Adjuvant treatment; SurgerySettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIADisease ManagementPHASE-III TRIALRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALNeoadjuvant TherapyQuality assuranceColon cancerEuropemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyTRANSANAL ENDOSCOPIC MICROSURGERYColonic NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicHYPERTHERMIC INTRAPERITONEAL CHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.medical_specialtyNeoadjuvant treatmentEvidence-based practiceConsensusLYMPH-NODE EVALUATIONDelphi methodRectumAuditSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansCIRCUMFERENTIAL RESECTION MARGINddc:610business.industryRectal NeoplasmsTOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISIONCancerLONG-TERM SURVIVALAuditAdjuvant treatmentmedicine.diseaseSurgeryOncology nursingFamily medicineSurgeryMultidisciplinary teamsbusiness
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Peritumoral Edema in Meningiomas

1994

Although generally benign tumors, meningiomas may be associated with extensive peritumoral brain edema as seen on computed tomographic scans. Fifty-two patients with intracranial meningiomas were studied, and the hypodense areas on computed tomographic scans were related to the intraoperative microsurgical findings and to the sizes of the tumors. We have identified three kinds of tumor-brain interfaces characterized by different difficulties in microsurgical dissection: smooth type, transitional type, and invasive type. These different microsurgical interfaces seem to correlate very precisely with computed tomographic images of halo-like and finger-like hypodense areas, allowing prediction …

Cerebral CortexMaleMicrosurgerySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaIntracranial meningiomas brain tumo interfacesBrain EdemaBlood-Brain BarrierBrain edema Computed tomography Meningiomas MicrosurgeryMeningeal NeoplasmsHumansFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)MeningiomaTomography X-Ray ComputedNeurosurgery
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Soft palate preservation after tumor resection with transoral laser microsurgery

2012

Background: Management and preservation of the soft palate is dependent on clinical stage and tumor histology. However, available literature is scarce regarding the palate preservation with the use of laser CO 2 . Objectives : We report the results obtained after management with laser surgery and soft palate preservation in three patients with salivary gland neoplasms. Method: Three patients with minor salivary gland tumors were treated by means of transoral laser microsurgery. All tumors were assessed using magnetic resonance imaging. All tumors were >3 cm. Soft palate function was preserved and reconstruction was performed with primary closure. Patients began oral feeding the same day and…

Laser surgeryAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentOdontologíamedicineHumansTransoral laser microsurgeryStage (cooking)General DentistryAgedSalivary glandSoft palatemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMicrosurgery:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Salivary Gland NeoplasmsCiencias de la saludSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryResearch-ArticleFemaleLaser TherapyOral SurgeryPalate SoftbusinessOrgan Sparing TreatmentsChemoradiotherapyMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Impact of resection margin status and revision transoral laser microsurgery in early glottic cancer: analysis of organ preservation and local disease…

2022

Abstract Introduction Transoral laser microsurgery represents the treatment of choice for early glottic cancer. Its use and effectiveness are mainly related to laryngeal exposure and deep extension of tumor. Histopathologic assessment of surgical margin presents a main issue about transoral laser microsurgery and complete oncological excision. Objective The aim was to analyze the impact of revision surgery on organ preservation and local disease control in patients with early glottic cancer treated by transoral laser microsurgery. Methods We carried out a retrospective study on a cohort of 153 patients with early glottic cancer (Tis, T1, T2) treated by transoral laser microsurgery. Resectio…

Laser surgeryGlottisMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtySurgical marginLaser surgerymedicine.medical_treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLaryngeal cancerSquamous cell carcinomamedicineCarcinomaHumansTransoral laser microsurgery030223 otorhinolaryngologyLaryngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesCarcinoma espinocelularbusiness.industryCarcinomaMargins of ExcisionRetrospective cohort studyOrgan PreservationCarbon Dioxidemedicine.diseaseTongue NeoplasmsSurgerySettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtorhinolaryngologyGlottic cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortResection marginCâncer de laringeCirurgia a laserLaser TherapybusinessBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
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