Search results for " Migrants"

showing 10 items of 125 documents

Determinants of Refugee and Migrant Health Status in 10 European Countries: The Mig-HealthCare Project

2020

In this study, we collect and synthesize information on the health status of the refugee/migrant population in ten European countries in order to map refugee/migrant health needs. With this information, we identify areas of intervention and healthcare system strengthening to provide the basis for future health planning and effective healthcare provision to migrants, asylum-seekers and refugees in the European Union (EU). Methods: 1407 migrants in ten European Union countries (consortium members of the Mig-HealthCare project) were surveyed on general health, mental health, and specific diseases using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and multivariable linear r…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRefugeeHealth StatusNigerialcsh:MedicinemigrantsIranHealth Services AccessibilityArticlechronic diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Political scienceHealth caremedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionSocioeconomicsHealth needsmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsDescriptive statisticsSyriabusiness.industry030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:RfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAfghanistansocial sciencesrefugeesMental healthEuropeIntervention (law)health needsIraqQuality of Lifepopulation characteristicsFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessgeographic locationsmental healthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Changes in self-rated health and quality of life among Syrian refugees migrating to Norway: a prospective longitudinal study

2020

Abstract Background Forced migrants can be exposed to various stressors that can impact their health and wellbeing. How the different stages in the migration process impacts health is however poorly explored. The aim of this study was to examine changes in self-rated health (SRH) and quality of life (QoL) among a cohort of adult Syrian refugees before and after resettlement in Norway. Method We used a prospective longitudinal study design with two assessment points to examine changes in health among adult Syrian resettlement refugees in Lebanon accepted for resettlement in Norway. We gathered baseline data in 2017/2018 in Lebanon and subsequently at follow-up one year after arrival. The mai…

AdultMaleQuality of lifeLongitudinal studymedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic Self Evaluation03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportSelf-rated health0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifemedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineHealth policySelf-rated healthTransients and MigrantsRefugees030505 public healthSyriaNorwaylcsh:Public aspects of medicineResearchHealth PolicyPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth services researchlcsh:RA1-1270Health equityVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Female0305 other medical sciencePsychologyDemographyInternational Journal for Equity in Health
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Tuberculous aortitis in an human immunodeficiency virus-positive Ivorian migrant: A case report.

2021

We report an unusual case of a 35-year-old Ivorian migrant with an abdominal mass and medical history relevant for human immunodeficiency virus-2 positivity with a CD4/CD8 ratio of 0.63; Mantoux and lymphocyte stimulation tests (QuantiFERON) were positive. 3D-CT images revealed a voluminous non-homogeneous retroperitoneal mass in the right abdominal region presenting no significant contrast impregnation. Thoraco-abdominal aorta presented diffuse-altered morphology with multiple ectasias throughout its course and an aneurysm at the level of the subrenal tract. The patient underwent vascular surgery. Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex was detected by polymerase chain reaction performed on in…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyDermatologyQuantiFERONAneurysmTuberculous aortitisEctasiamedicinecase reportHumansTuberculosisPharmacology (medical)Medical history3D reconstructionextrapulmonary tuberculosiAortitisTransients and MigrantsbiologyAortitisbusiness.industryhuman immunodeficiency viruPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHIVVascular surgerymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAbdominal massInfectious DiseasesCote d'IvoireMycobacterium tuberculosis complexRadiologymedicine.symptombusinessInternational journal of STDAIDS
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Essential? COVID-19 and highly educated Africans in Finland’s segmented labour market

2022

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to characterise the position of highly educated African migrants in the Finnish labour market and to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on that position.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is based on the biographical work stories of 17 highly educated African migrant workers in four occupation areas in Finland: healthcare, cleaning, restaurant and transport. The sample was partly purposively and partly theoretically determined. The authors used content driven thematic analysis technique, combined with by the biographical narrative concept of turning points.FindingsUsing the case of highly educated African migrants in the Finnish labour market, …

African migrantsSociology and Political Sciencesiirtolaisetlabour market segmentationsiirtolaispolitiikkaCOVID-19migration policytyömarkkinatGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceFinlandInternational Journal of Sociology and Social Policy
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An Urban Governance Framework for Including Environmental Migrants in Sustainable Cities

2022

This article proposes an urban governance framework for including environmental migrants in sustainable cities. It outlines the links among environmental migration, vulnerability, and sustainability, showing how vulnerability and sustainability are not about the environment or the human condition as snapshots in space and time, but rather are long-term, multi-scalar, ever-evolving processes. This theoretical baseline is followed by a description of some practical approaches already applied for including environmental migrants in sustainable cities. The wide variety and lack of cohesion justifies the need for a framework, leading to three principal characteristics of a governance framework s…

Atmospheric ScienceVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Geofag: 450VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200cities; environmental migration; governance; migrants; sustainability; urban; vulnerability
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A NEW CASE OF LOUSE-BORNE RELAPSING FEVER IN SICILY: CASE REPORT AND MINI REVIEW

2017

Body lice transport B. recurrentis from man to man and humans are the only host. The presence of lice in Italy and an increasing number of cases in migrants can contribute to the onset of autochthonous cases. In this paper, we report a new case of Louse-borne Relapsing Fever (LBRF) diagnosed among migrants in Sicily exactly one year after the first case was recorded. We reviewed all cases reported in Europe from February 2016 until now. Our study identified two new cases of LBRF in migrants arrived in Europe: one who came from Somalia and one from Mali. Here we report data on a new case in Sicily. The number of migrants and refugees to transit in Sicily has increased, and this has led to th…

B. recurrentis Louse-borne Relapsing Fever migrants
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First detection of SARS-CoV-2 A.23.1 sub-lineage in migrants arriving to Italy via the Mediterranean Sea and public health implications

2021

COVID-19 Mediterranean sea Migrants Molecular surveillance NGS Phylogeny analysis Public health SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination programs2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyLineage (genetic)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Vaccination programsMigrantsArticlePhylogeny analysisMediterranean seamedicineHumansPhylogenyTransients and MigrantsPublic healthSARS-CoV-2Public healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19VirologyInfectious DiseasesGeographyItalyMolecular surveillanceNGSMediterranean seaTravel Medicine and Infectious Disease
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Organizational dissent and workplace freedom of speech : a qualitative study of young professional intra-urban migrant workers in Shanghai

2014

Chinese economy reform triggered the largest domestic labor migration in human history. These 150 million migrant workers are treated as second-rate citizens in urban cities because of the discriminatory household registration system: Hukou. Previous studies have predominantly focused on blue-collar migrants while the professional workers, the potential permanent city dwellers, received little attention. This study attempts to fill this gap by exploring the perception of workplace freedom and preference of dissent strategy among professional migrant workers in Shanghai. Eight young and well-educated migrants participated in this study through semi-structured online interviews. This study no…

ChinaorganisaatiokäyttäytyminenIntra-urban MigrantsmaassamuuttoKiinatyöntekijätsananvapausOrganizational DissentŠanghaiWorkplace Freedom of Speech
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Cittadinizzazione e policy migratorie nella Sicilia occidentale : Progettare servizi innovativi rafforzando le Pubbliche Amministrazioni in attuazion…

2021

L’accesso ai servizi della pubblica amministrazione è spesso, per la popolazione migrante, un cercare la chiave giusta fra un numero spropositato di chiavistelli. Evidenziare come l’inserimento di alcuni servizi innovativi, fra i quali gli sportelli Mi.Main (Migration Mainstreaming) progettati e implementati da giovani laureati all’interno degli uffici della P.A., abbia di fatto favorito processi di “cittadinizzazione”, è stato lo scopo di questo volume. Preliminari ad ogni processo di inclusione sono infatti gli “atti di cittadinanza” che attraversano e ancorano l’universalità dei diritti umani al riconoscimento dei bisogni e delle priorità della persona. Questo volume, descrive come due t…

Citizenship migrants bureaucracy innovative administrative services western Sicily entitlements inclusionSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleCittadinizzazione migranti burocrazia servizi amministrativi innovativi Sicilia occidentale diritti di accesso inclusione
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Corresponsabilità educativa nell’esperienza dei Centri Provinciali per l’Istruzione degli Adulti: i vissuti dei docenti.

2021

Il presente contributo intende presentare una ricerca esplorativa sulle linee di intervento elaborate dai docenti dei Centri Provinciali per l’Istruzione degli Adulti (CPIA), in relazione all’attenzione che essi pongono alla costruzione di azioni coordinate e collaborative con le diverse figure di riferimento, tra cui quella dei tutori legali volontari, per favorire una corresponsabilità educativa che possa aiutare a rispondere in modo adeguato ai bisogni educativi dei minori migranti soli. L’idea di fondo della ricerca è di portare alla luce il ruolo delle scuole, intese come comunità educanti, nei percorsi delicati di affiancamento dei minori migranti non accompagnati in stretta collabora…

Co-Responsibility Unaccompanied Teenagers Migrants School And Educating Community Intercultural Dialogue Experiences And MeaningsCorresponsabilità Adolescenti Migranti soli Scuola e comunità educante Dialogo interculturale Esperienze e significatiSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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