Search results for " Migrants"

showing 10 items of 125 documents

In the Name of Antigone: Migrants and Human Rights in Contemporary Urban Spaces

2022

Starting from the metaphor of the ethical conflict between dignity and rights in Antigone, the article reflects on the theme of human dignity for a critique of global inequalities. These theoretical assumptions are the basis for reflecting on the theme of contemporary international mobility of populations, which generates significant effects on the production of borders and the right to the city, highlighting new issues of social and spatial justice. In particular, with respect to the “newcomers”, claiming the “right to the city”, after claiming the “right to mobility”, very often coincides with the claim and protection of human rights, in order to build “spaces for survival”. On the one ha…

Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaEthical conflict Dignity Human rights Spatial justice Migrants
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Multicultural Palermo between gentrification and real estate market crisis in the historical centre

2022

Multiculturalism is a characteristic of the post industrial city which will challenge planning through new paradigms, in fact the increasing of transnational flow of migrants reshapes the physical urban space and the socio-cultural relations, expressing new housing needs often neglected by planning and public policies. The essay discusses the experimental analysis conducted in an area of the historical centre of Palermo, where there is a high concentration of migrants in order to assess their potential involvement in the processes of residential gentrification, within the controversial panorama of urban regeneration policies, economic crisis and real estate market. The demographic dynamic, …

Settore ICAR/22 - Estimogentrification real estate migrantsSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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The COVID-19 Crisis, Human Rights and Unfair Models of Production: The Case of Migrant Workers in the Agri-food Sector in European Countries

2022

Since its outbreak, the COVID-19 crisis has sharply exacerbated the structural inequalities that characterize the socioeconomic systems of European Union (EU) countries, disproportionately impacting people most affected by discrimination and social exclusion. The Covid-19 crisis has also brought under the spotlight the significant role of migrant workers in core sectors – such as the agri-food sector – disclosing how they are fundamental in the economic and societal functioning of EU countries. At the same time, the pandemic has sharply disclosed the limits of long supply chains (in terms of price distortion, unfair competition and distribution dynamics), as well as the conditions of exploi…

Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparatovulnerability migrants agri-food pandemic human rights european law comparative lawSettore IUS/21 - Diritto Pubblico Comparato
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I traffici illeciti nel Mediterraneo. Persone, stupefacenti, tabacco. Report Italia

2019

The report analyzes the Italian criminal law related to four different kinds of traffic: smuggling of migrants, human trafficking, drug trafficking and cigarette smuggling. The report is part of a wider research (The New Era of Smuggling in the Mediterranean Sea. NESMeS) aimed at analyzing the above mentioned illicit trades in the Mediterranean Area, with special regards to the following countries: Germany, Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain. along with the Italian report, NESMeS research produces other six deliverables: one report per country, one criminological report and a final book (I traffici illeciti nel Mediterraneo. Persone, stupefacenti, tabacco. Militello, Spena, Mangiaracina, Sir…

Settore IUS/17 - Diritto PenaleHuman trafficking smuggling of migrants drug trafficking cigarette smuggling
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Vulnerability to Forced Labour and Trafficking: The case of Romanian women in the agricultural sector in Sicily

2015

This paper focuses on labour and sexual exploitation faced by Romanian female workers employed in the agricultural sector in Ragusa, Sicily, Italy. Drawing on fieldwork conducted in 2013 and 2014 with Romanian female farm workers in Ragusa, the paper identifies factors that contribute towards their vulnerability to exploitation. By paying specific attention to the experiences of women who are mothers with dependent children, we look at structural factors that increase their vulnerability and consider how this vulnerability ‘forces’ women into situations whereby they effectively accept and/or submit to abuse. We also highlight how European Union (EU) citizenship does not automatically protec…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoEconomic growthSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativimedia_common.quotation_subjectDeclarationPsychological interventionDevelopment economicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionCitizenshipmedia_commonlabour exploitation sexual exploitation European Union citizen migrants female migrants farm workers human trafficking forced labour vulnerability Italy Romaniabusiness.industrySettore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione EuropeaRomanianlcsh:LawDirectivelanguage.human_languageGeographyAgriculturePolitical Science and International RelationslanguageNorm (social)businessLawlcsh:KAnti-Trafficking Review
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Segregati e connessi. ‘Nuovi migranti’: profilo sociolinguistico e costruzione dei dati

2021

Recent migrations show unprecedented characteristics in terms of migratory routes, migrants’ individual profiles and needs (also linguistic) and the conditions of isolation and segregation in the arrival contexts.

Settore L-FIL-LET/12 - Linguistica Italiananew migrants segregation poor linguistic immersion SicilySettore L-LIN/02 - Didattica Delle Lingue Moderne
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Médiateurs linguistiques et culturels dans l'ile de Lampedusa: une enquete

2020

The island of Lampedusa, in Sicily, has been in the news for years because of the landings of migrants (especially Africans). Our study is based on interviews with cultural mediators who work with NGOs and other hosting humanitarian organizations based on this extreme land of Europe. We intend to verify, through our interviews, what are the major cultural problems (Katan 2014 [1999]) in translation, the level of manipulation and the risks that translators must assume to accomplish their task.

Settore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Franceselinguistic and cultural mediators Lampedusa migrants.
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Louseborne relapsing fever in young migrants, sicily, Italy, july-september 2015

2016

To the Editor: During the early 20th century, at the end of World War I, and during World War II, louseborne relapsing fever (LBRF) caused by Borrelia recurrentis was a major public health problem, especially in eastern Europe and northern Africa (1,2). Currently, poor living conditions, famine, war, and refugee camps are major risk factors for epidemics of LBRF in resource-poor countries, such as those in the Horn of Africa (3,4). Increased migration from resource-poor countries and war/violence create new routes for spread of vectorborne diseases. Recently, several cases of LBRF have been reported among asylum seekers from Eritrea in the Netherlands, Switzerland, and Germany (5–8). All of…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaLetterrelapsing feverEpidemiologyExpeditedvector-borne infectionslcsh:MedicinemigrantsDengue fever0302 clinical medicinerefugee030212 general & internal medicinebacteriaSicilyLouse-Borne Relapsing Feverbody lousebiologyrefugeesLeptospirosisInfectious DiseasesItalyChillsmedicine.symptomRickettsia conoriizoonoserefugee campsMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyBorrelia recurrentis; Italy; Libya; Sicily; Somalia; bacteria; body louse; louseborne infections; louseborne relapsing fever; migrants; refugee camps; refugees; vector-borne infections; zoonoses; Microbiology (medical); Infectious Diseases; EpidemiologySomalia030231 tropical medicineInfectious DiseaseLibyalouseborne infectionslouseborne infectionlcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicinevector-borne infectionlcsh:RC109-216Letters to the EditorLouseborne Relapsing Fever in Young Migrants Sicily Italy July–September 2015louseborne relapsing feverBorrelia recurrentisBorrelia recurrentilouse-borne relapsing feverbusiness.industrylcsh:Rmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationrefugee campzoonosesmigrantImmunologyBorrelia recurrentisbusinessMalaria
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Lessons learned from the facts on the ground and political demands for future agency

2021

Since the first “emergency migration” event in Italy (1990s), social work represented the interface and the filter between the Italian reception system and migrants, acting for initial assessment, orientation and “sorting" of migrants into the various local and national welfare agencies and in the network of public and private services within the reception system (Simone, 2020). Consequently, in addition to the more operational competences, social workers need to be supported by training, in-service training and supervision, in order to acquire, along with updated methods and knowledge, full awareness of the dictates of their deontological code; in accordance with this, there should be an a…

Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleSocial work migrants refugees social work education
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Female alliances against the proximity violence

2021

The chapter analizes the phenomenon of proximity violence as umbrella concept of the most underhanded form of violence against women. It then explores the contribution of the female professionals working in the shelters and the specific tools used by them in order to support migrant women victims of proximity violence.

Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generaleproximity violence female migrants social worker female alliance
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