Search results for " Multidimensional Prognostic Index"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

Development and Validation of a Self-Administered Multidimensional Prognostic Index to Predict Negative Health Outcomes in Community-Dwelling Persons

2019

The multidimensional prognostic index (MPI) is a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA)-based tool that accurately predicts negative health outcomes in older subjects with different diseases and settings. To calculate the MPI several validated tools are assessed by health care professionals according to the CGA, whereas self-reported information by the patients is not available, but it could be of importance for the early identification of frailty. We aimed to develop and validate a self-administered MPI (SELFY-MPI) in community-dwelling subjects. For this reason, we enrolled 167 subjects (mean age = 67.3, range = 20-88 years, 51% = men). All subjects underwent a CGA-based assessment to c…

Male0301 basic medicineGerontologySelf-assessmentendocrine systemAgingIndex (economics)Self AdministrationHealth outcomes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineall-cause mortality risk factor multidimensional prognostic index self-assessment comprehensive geriatric assessment socioeconomic analysissocioeconomic analysisActivities of Daily LivingHumansMedicineRisk factorAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGeriatric assessmentOriginal ArticlesMiddle Agedcomprehensive geriatric assessmentPrognosisself-assessmentmultidimensional prognostic index030104 developmental biologyrisk factorSelf-Administeredall-cause mortalityFemaleIndependent LivingPublic HealthGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAll cause mortality
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Association of Antidementia Drugs and Mortality in Community-Dwelling Frail Older Patients With Dementia: The Role of Mortality Risk Assessment

2018

Objective: To evaluate whether treatment with antidementia drugs is associated with reduced mortality in older patients with different mortality risk at baseline. Design: Retrospective. Setting: Community-dwelling. Participants: A total of 6818 older people who underwent a Standardized Multidimensional Assessment Schedule for Adults and Aged Persons (SVaMA) evaluation to determine accessibility to homecare services or nursing home admission from 2005 to 2013 in the Padova Health District, Italy were included. Measurements: Mortality risk at baseline was calculated by the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), based on information collected with the SVaMA. Participants were categorized to …

MaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyFrail ElderlyMultidimensional assessmentantidementia drugLower riskComprehensive geriatric assessmentRisk AssessmentArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOlder patientsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk Factorsantidementia drugs; comprehensive geriatric assessment; Dementia; frailty; mortality; multidimensional prognostic index (MPI); Nursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous); Health Policy; Geriatrics and GerontologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansDementia030212 general & internal medicineMultidimensional prognostic index (MPI)MortalityGeriatric AssessmentNursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous)General NursingAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overFrailtybusiness.industryHealth PolicyHazard ratioGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisConfidence intervalAntidementia drugs; Comprehensive geriatric assessment; Dementia; Frailty; Mortality; Multidimensional prognostic index (MPI); Nursing (all)2901 Nursing (miscellaneous); Health PolicyAntidementia drugsFemaleDementiaIndependent LivingGeriatrics and GerontologyNursing homesbusinessRisk assessment030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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<p>Agreement of a Short Form of the Self-Administered Multidimensional Prognostic Index (SELFY-MPI-SF): A Useful Tool for the Self-Assessment o…

2020

Alberto Cella,1 Alberto Ferrari,2 Giuseppe Rengo,3 Vincenzo Solfrizzi,4 Nicola Veronese,5 Matteo Puntoni,6 Sabrina Zora,1 Alberto Pilotto,1,4 Filippo Fimognari7 On behalf of the SELFY-MPI SIGOT Investigators1Geriatric Unit, Department of Geriatric Care, Orthogeriatrics and Rehabilitation, EO Galliera Hospital, Genova, Italy; 2Geriatric Unit, Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, AUSL Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy; 3Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Division of Geriatrics, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy; 4Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy; 5Primary Care Department, Azienda ULSS 3 Serenissima, Venice, Italy; 6Scientific Coordination Unit,…

MaleSelf-assessmentGerontologySelf-AssessmentIndex (economics)Activities of daily livingInterpersonal RelationReproducibility of ResultNutritional StatusSample (statistics)Comorbidity03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsself assessmentActivities of Daily LivingHumansMedicineInterpersonal Relations030212 general & internal medicineGeriatric AssessmentAgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overFrailtybusiness.industryRisk FactorSelfReproducibility of ResultsCognitionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPhysical Functional Performancecomprehensive geriatric assessmentmedicine.diseaseComorbiditymultidimensional prognostic indexNutritional StatuClinical Interventions in AgingPolypharmacyFemaleIndependent LivingGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessOlder peoplecomprehensive geriatric assessment multidimensional prognostic index frailty self assessmen030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanClinical Interventions in Aging
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Relationship between multidimensional prognostic index and incident depressive symptoms in older people: Findings from the Irish Longitudinal Study o…

2020

Objectives: The multidimensional prognostic index (MPI) is a useful prognostic tool for evaluating adverse health outcomes in older individuals. However, the association between MPI and depressive symptoms has never been explored, despite depression being a common condition in older people. We therefore aimed to evaluate whether MPI may predict incident depressive symptoms. Methods: Longitudinal, cohort study, with 2 years of follow-up (W1: October 2009-February 2011; W2: April 2012-January 2013), including people aged ≥65 years without depressive symptoms at baseline. A comprehensive geriatric assessment including information on functional, nutritional, cognitive status, mobility, comorbid…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studyAgingfrailtyLogistic regressionCohort StudiesInternal medicineEpidemiologyMedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesGeriatric AssessmentDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDepressionOdds ratioPrognosismultidimensional prognostic indexConfidence intervalPsychiatry and Mental healthAgeingdepressiondepression frailty Ireland multidimensional prognostic index.FemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessIrelandCohort studyInternational journal of geriatric psychiatryREFERENCES
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“Ageism” Is Associated With Self-Reported Multidimensional Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Subjects: A Population-Based Study

2022

Ageism is a stereotyping, prejudice and discrimination against people, based on age. Ageism may impact the quality of life and the care of older people, a problem that can be greater when the older person is “frail.” However, few studies explored the role of frailty as a factor related to ageism. The aim of this study was to assess the association between perceived age discrimination (PAD), i.e., ageism, and multidimensional frailty in a cohort of community-dwelling older adults. We enrolled 1,337 community-dwelling subjects over-65 years that filled out a structured questionnaire to collect psycho-socio-economic and behavioral information. Multidimensional frailty was assessed by the SELFY…

Medicine (General)frailtyGeneral MedicineAgeism; frailty; older people; Inequalityperceived age discrimination self-assessed frailty multidimensional prognostic index older epidemiologymultidimensional prognostic indexAgeismolder peopleR5-920Inequalityself-assessed frailtyolderperceived age discriminationepidemiologyFrontiers in Medicine
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Multidimensional Frailty and Vaccinations in Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study

2022

It is known that influenza, herpes zoster, pneumococcal and pertussis infections may increase morbidity and mortality in older people. Vaccinations against these pathogens are effective in older adults. Frailty seems to be an important determinant of vaccination rates, yet data supporting this association are still missing. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of four recommended vaccinations (influenza, herpes zoster, pneumococcal and diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis) and the association with multidimensional frailty assessed using a self-reported comprehensive geriatric assessment tool, i.e., the multidimensional prognostic index (SELFY-MPI). Older participants visiting the outpa…

PharmacologySettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternapneumococcuImmunologydiphtheria-tetanus-pertussisherpes zostermultidimensional prognostic index; vaccination; influenza; herpes zoster; pneumococcus; diphtheria-tetanus-pertussisvaccinationSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamultidimensional prognostic indexdiphtheria-tetanus-pertussivaccination.Infectious DiseasesDrug DiscoveryPharmacology (medical)diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis; herpes zoster; influenza; multidimensional prognostic index; pneumococcus; vaccinationinfluenzapneumococcusVaccines; Volume 10; Issue 4; Pages: 555
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Multidimensional frailty and quality of life: data from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing

2022

Abstract Purpose Frailty has been found to be associated with poor quality of life (QoL) in older people, but data available are limited to cross-sectional studies. We therefore aimed to assess the association between multidimensional frailty, determined by Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), with mortality and good QoL expectancy (GQoLE) in a large representative sample of older adults, over 10 years of follow-up. Methods In the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, using the data from 2004–2005 and 2014–2015, MPI was calculated using a weighted score of domains of comprehensive geriatric assessment, i.e., number of difficulties in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL…

Quality of lifeMaleAgingFrailtyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthELSAELSA Frailty Mortality Multidimensional prognostic index Quality of lifeELSA; Frailty; Mortality; Multidimensional prognostic index; Quality of life; Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aging; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Quality of Life; FrailtyCross-Sectional StudiesMultidimensional prognostic indexActivities of Daily LivingHumansFemaleLongitudinal StudiesMortalityGeriatric AssessmentAged
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Multidimensional prognostic index and the risk of fractures: an 8-year longitudinal cohort study in the Osteoarthritis Initiative

2021

Abstract Summary In this longitudinal study, with a follow-up of 8 years, multidimensional prognostic index (MPI), a product of the comprehensive geriatric assessment, significantly predicted the onset of fractures in older people affected by knee osteoarthritis. Purpose Frailty may be associated with higher fracture risk, but limited research has been carried out using a multidimensional approach to frailty assessment and diagnosis. The present research aimed to investigate whether the MPI, based on comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), is associated with the risk of fractures in the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) study. Methods Community-dwellers affected by knee OA or at high risk f…

ddc:616Comprehensive geriatric assessment; Fractures; Multidimensional prognostic index; Osteoarthritis Initiative; Aged; Cohort Studies; Female; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Osteoarthritis; Quality of LifeMiddle AgedComprehensive geriatric assessmentPrognosisCohort StudiesOsteoarthritis InitiativeRisk FactorsMultidimensional prognostic indexOsteoarthritisQuality of LifeMultidimensional prognostic index · Comprehensive geriatric assessment · Fractures · Osteoarthritis InitiativeHumansOriginal ArticleFemaleOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal StudiesFracturesGeriatric AssessmentAgedArchives of Osteoporosis
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