Search results for " Multifunction"

showing 10 items of 40 documents

New Hybrid Organic-inorganic Multifunctional Materials Based on Polydopamine-like Chemistry

2021

Taking inspiration from the chemistry of dopamine, a simple and economic synthetic approach toward the synthesis of a series of silica-based polydopamine-like materials has been developed. Mild conditions and easy manipulation are the strongest aspects of this methodology. Such hybrid materials were successfully used as recyclable catalysts for Knoevenagel reactions.

Heterogeneous catalysisSilanesChemistryOrganic ChemistrySupported catalystsNanotechnologypolydopamine like chemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSilanesHeterogeneous catalysisDopamineschemistry.chemical_compoundImmobilizationOrganic inorganichybrid organic-inorganic multifunctional materials
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Territori Rurali Ri-attivati. Multifunzionalità, fruizione e impegno sociale attraverso l'esperienza della Cooperativa Sociale "Lavoro e Non Solo"

2012

Poster che sintetizza l'esperienza della Cooperativa Sociale "Lavoro e Non Solo", operante in aree agricole e su beni confiscati alla criminalità organizzata nei comuni siciliani di Corleone, Monreale, Canicattì, San Giuseppe Jato. Il caso si presta a rappresentare bene il concetto di multifunzionalità in agricoltura. È stato presentato durante il I Convegno nazionale della Società dei territorialisti/e, a Milano, in data 17 e 18 maggio 2013

Landscape planning; rural areas; agriculture; multifunctionality; sustainability.Esperienza sicilianaPoster; multifunzionalità in agricoltura; fattorie sociali; cooperativa sociale; Esperienza siciliana;multifunzionalità in agricolturaPianificazione territoriale; aree rurali; agricoltura; multifunzionalità; sostenibilità.cooperativa socialePosterfattorie socialiSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Properties-morphology relationships in electrospun mats based on polylactic acid and graphene nanoplatelets

2018

Abstract Aligned and randomly oriented polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite nanofiber mats filled with Graphene nanoplatelets (GnP) were prepared by electrospinning. The morphological analysis revealed the successful alignment of the fibers achieved by collecting the mats on a high-speed rotary drum. Furthermore, GnP addition on the polymeric solution leads to an increase of the viscosity with a consequent increment of the fiber diameter. Tensile tests demonstrated that the reinforcing effect of GnP when added to the PLA matrix was more than three times higher in the aligned systems if compared with the respective randomly oriented mats. DSC analysis showed that GnPs were able to slightly inc…

Materials scienceB. Mechanical propertieCeramics and Composite02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityPolylactic acidUltimate tensile strengthThermal stabilityA. GrapheneComposite materialThermal analysisE. Electrospinning021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrospinning0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryMechanics of MaterialsNanofiberA. Multifunctional compositeCeramics and CompositesBiocomposite0210 nano-technologyComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
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Integration of multifunctions with closed convex values in arbitrary Banach spaces

2018

Integral properties of multifunctions with closed convex values are studied. In this more general framework not all the tools and the technique used for weakly compact convex valued multifunctions work. We pay particular attention to the "positive multifunctions". Among them an investigation of multifunctions determined by vector-valued functions is presented. Finally, decomposition results are obtained for scalarly and gauge-defined integrals of multifunctions and a full description of McShane integrability in terms of Henstock and Pettis integrability is given.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPositive multifunctionPhysics::Medical PhysicsMathematics::Optimization and ControlselectionPositive multifunction gauge integral decomposition theorem for multifunctionselection measure theoryComputer Science::OtherFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysismeasure theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagauge integralFOS: Mathematicsdecomposition theorem for multifunction28B20 26E25 26A39 28B0 46G10 54C60 54C65
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Sustainability and multifunctionality in Mediterranean cropping systems: the role of medicinal and aromatic plants

2010

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, shortly termed MAPs, are a huge category of plant species, which have in common their aptitude to supply substances, respectively medicines and flavours, that are or may be used by people for a large number of uses, having a various level of complexity: from plants which are used by man “as they are” or after a minimum transformation, addressed to human food (the spices), or herbal self-therapy (the traditional medicinal plants), it is possible to drop to species employed by highly sophisticated industrial sectors such as perfume or cosmetic industries, passing through almost all intermediate ways and complexities. Many of these plants find the best growing co…

Medicinal and Aromatic plants sustainable agriculture multifunctionality rural development integrated developmentSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Aridity index, soil erosion and climate drive no-till ecosystem services trade-off in Mediterranean arable land

2021

Abstract Despite the relevant literature on the advantages of no-till (NT) management, the world area under NT is only 10% of the arable land, probably due to several limiting factors as climate, soil types, farming systems and yield. Soil conservation practices and particularly NT soil management are able to provide many ecosystem services (ESs). This paper suggests a framework to determine the area distribution of soil erosion control and food security ESs trade-offs furnished by NT, starting from the potential soil erosion and aridity index maps. The interaction between the potential soil erosion and the aridity index showed that different trade-offs and synergies of multiple ESs may occ…

Mediterranean climate010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAgroforestrySoil classification04 agricultural and veterinary sciences01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeEcosystem servicesSoil managementNo-till farming040103 agronomy & agricultureSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceAridity indexArable landSoil conservationMediterranean climate No-till Soil erosion Multifunctional agriculture Ecosystem services payment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesCATENA
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MAPs in Sicily: cultivation, uses, and potentiality

2013

In Sicily, MAPs have been used and cultivated for centuries, with many uses ranging from the preparation of fresh or stored food items, flavoring of foods and beverages, home-made human or animal therapy or even aesthetical purposes. Many of them grow spontaneously into such areas, and are claimed to play a significant role inside land biodiversity. The widespread belief that only under “natural” conditions MAPs find their optimum quality features has driven in many cases to their uncontrolled collection from the wild, and as a result many of them are nowadays at a risk of extinction. The field cropping of such spontaneous species could play an important role in safeguarding biodiversity, a…

Mediterranean environments multifunctional agriculture biodiversity natural products cropping techniquesHorticultureBiologySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Approximation of fixed points of multifunctions in partial metric spaces

2013

Recently, Reich and Zaslavski [S. Reich and A.J. Zaslavski, Convergence of Inexact Iterative Schemes for Nonexpansive Set-Valued Mappings, Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2010 (2010), Article ID 518243, 10pages] have studied a new inexact iterative scheme for fixed points ofcontractive multifunctions. In this paper, using the partial Hausdorffmetric introduced by Aydi et al., we prove an analogous to a resultof Reich and Zaslavski for contractive multifunctions in the setting ofpartial metric spaces. An example is given to illustrate our result. 

Metric spacePure mathematicsMatematikPartial metric spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaContractive multifunctionFixed pointGeneral MedicineFixed pointcontractive multifunctionspartial metric spacesinexact iterative schemeFixed pointInexact iterative schemeMathematicsMathematics
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Positive solutions for parametric singular Dirichlet (p,q)-equations

2020

We consider a nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problem driven by the (p,q)-Laplacian and a reaction consisting of a parametric singular term plus a Caratheodory perturbation f(z,x) which is (p-1)-linear as x goes to + infinity. First we prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing in an exact way the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter lambda>0 moves. Subsequently, we focus on the solution multifunction and prove its continuity properties. Finally we prove the existence of a smallest (minimal) solution u*_lambda and investigate the monotonicity and continuity properties of the map lambda --> u*_lambda.

Minimal solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNonlinear maximum principleBifurcation-type theoremSolution multifunctionNonlinear regularity
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Novel antiproliferative chimeric compounds with marked histone deacetylase inhibitory activity.

2014

Given our interest in finding potential antitumor agents and in view of the multifactorial mechanistic nature of cancer, in the present work, taking advantage of the multifunctional ligands approach, new chimeric molecules were designed and synthesized by combining in single chemical entities structural features of SAHA, targeting histone deacetylases (HDACs), with substituted stilbene or terphenyl derivatives previously obtained by us and endowed with antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activity. The new chimeric derivatives were characterized with respect to their cytotoxic activity and their effects on cell cycle progression on different tumor cell lines, as well as their HDACs inhibitio…

Multifunctional ligandsCell cycle progressionHDAC inhibitionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialBiochemistrySettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataHDACDrug DiscoverymedicineCytotoxic T cellHDAC inhibition; Multifunctional ligands; antiproliferative activity; chimeric compound; stilbeneCancerbiologyChemistryANTIPROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITYOrganic ChemistryMultifunctional ligandsCancermultifunctional ligandmedicine.diseaseCombinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticastilbeneHistoneBiochemistrySTILBENESbiology.proteinchimeric compoundHDAC INHIBITORSEpigeneticsHistone deacetylaseChimeric molecules
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