Search results for " NANOTUBES"

showing 10 items of 289 documents

Ruthenium Oxide Nanotubes Via Template Electrosynthesis

2011

Ruthenium oxide nanotubes were fabricated by a single-step galvanostatic deposition using porous anodic alumina membrane as template. For the electrodeposition process, we used a electrochemical cell specifically designed in order to employ only 0.5 ml of 0.02 M RuCl3•xH2O solution. The deposition from a very small volume was specifically addressed owing to the high cost of ruthenium compounds, which could be of some relevance from an applicative point of view. Several techniques were used to characterize the samples prior to and after thermal treatment, which was carried out at different temperatures in order to study the crystallization process of the deposit. Raman spectroscopy of as-dep…

Anodic alumina membrane electrodeposition metal oxide nanotubes raman spectroscopy ruthenium oxide supercapacitors template fabrication.Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)BioengineeringElectrosynthesisCombinatorial chemistryRuthenium oxideBiotechnologyCurrent Nanoscience
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Separation of halloysite/kaolinite mixtures in water controlled by sucrose addition: The influence of the attractive forces on the sedimentation beha…

2022

In this work, we propose an easy strategy for the separation of halloysite/kaolinite mixtures in sucrose aqueous solution. Preliminarily, we investigated the influence of the sucrose addition on the colloidal stability of kaolinite nanoplates and halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) dispersed in water. Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements revealed that the HNTs aqueous mobility is dependent on the sucrose concentration, while the ζ-potential is negligibly affected by the addition of the carbohydrate in the aqueous solvent. On the other hand, any variations on the surface charge and dynamic behavior of kaolinite were detected in the presence of sucrose. The obtained ζ-potential and DLS results…

Aqueous colloidal stabilityTGAColloid and Surface ChemistryHalloysite nanotubesNanoclaysSeparationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
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Halloysite nanotubes filled with MgO for paper reinforcement and deacidification

2021

Abstract A novel material for the deacidification and protection of paper has been designed by using MgO filled halloysite nanotubes (Hal). The ability of MgO loaded nanotubes to control the acidic conditions was evaluated by pH measurements in aqueous solvent. Afterwards, paper was impregnated into hydroxypropyl cellulose dispersions containing the consolidating material. A simulation of strong acidic conditions allowed us to evaluate the deacidification effect of the composite material on the samples. In particular, the paper reaches a pH of 7.7 after 1 h exposition to HNO3 vapours when MgO-Hal nanoparticles are added to the impregnation mixture at a concentration of 10 wt% and it remains…

Aqueous solutionMaterials scienceHydroxypropyl celluloseHalloysite nanotubesNanoparticleGeologyDynamic mechanical analysisengineering.materialDMAHydroxypropyl cellulosemedicine.diseaseHalloysitechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringGeochemistry and PetrologyDeacidificationUltimate tensile strengthmedicineengineeringCelluloseCelluloseVapoursPaper consolidationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Polyfunctional Tetraaza-Macrocyclic Ligands: Zn(II), Cu(II) Binding and Formation of Hybrid Materials with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

2017

The binding properties of HL1, HL2, and HL3 ligands toward Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions, constituted by tetraaza-macrocyclic rings decorated with pyrimidine pendants, were investigated by means of potentiometric and UV spectrophotometric measurements in aqueous solution, with the objective of using the related HL-M(II) (HL = HL1–HL3; M = Cu, Zn) complexes for the preparation of hybrid MWCNT-HL-M(II) materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), through an environmentally friendly noncovalent procedure. As shown by the crystal structure of [Cu(HL1)](ClO4)2, metal coordination takes place in the macrocyclic ring, whereas the pyrimidine residue remains available for attachment onto the s…

Aqueous solutionMaterials sciencePyrimidine010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationStackingGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesArticle0104 chemical sciencesMetallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999visual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHybrid materialcarbon nanotubes copper zinc macrocycles hybrid materials functionalized carbon nanotubesACS Omega
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Influence of annealing atmosphere on photoelectrochemical response of TiO2 nanotubes anodized under controlled hydrodynamic conditions

2021

[EN] The influence of three annealing atmospheres (air, nitrogen and argon) and the use of controlled hydrodynamic conditions (from 0 to 5000 rpm) on morphological, structural, chemical and photoelectrochemical properties of TiO2 nanotubes have been evaluated. For this purpose, different characterization techniques have been used: Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy, Raman Confocal Laser Spectroscopy, X-Ray Diffraction, X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Incident Photon-to-electron Conversion Efficiency measurements, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra, Mott-Schottky analysis and photoelectrochemical water splitting tests. According to the results, it can be concluded that both hy…

ArgonAbsorption spectroscopyAnnealing (metallurgy)General Chemical EngineeringPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementThermal treatmentHydrodynamic conditions photoelectrochemical water splittingINGENIERIA QUIMICAAnalytical ChemistryAnnealing atmosphereCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakechemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyChemical engineeringTiO2 nanotubesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersElectrochemistrysymbolsWater splittingAnodizationSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
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Effect of filler on the creep characteristics of epoxy and epoxy-based CFRPs containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes

2014

The aim of this work was to determine the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the elastic and viscoelastic properties of an epoxy resin used in carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs) in the matrix-dominated flexural testing mode. Neat and CNTs-containing (1. wt.%) epoxy resin and CFRP specimens were prepared and investigated. Three-point bending tests were carried out on nanocomposite (NC) and CFRP specimens at room temperature in quasi-static and cyclic creep regimes. The main effect of CNTs was observed in the reduction of creep compliance of epoxy (40%) and CFRP (30%), especially at higher stresses. The reduction of creep characteristics especially on viscoelastic and plastic strains …

B. Mechanical propertiesMaterials scienceNanocompositeA. Polymer-matrix compositesA. Carbon fibresGeneral EngineeringA. Carbon nanotubeschemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubeBendingEpoxyB. CreepViscoelasticitylaw.inventionchemistryCreepFlexural strengthlawvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialCarbon
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Solid-State Synthesis of “Bamboo-Like” and Straight Carbon Nanotubes by Thermolysis of Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene–Cobalt Complexes

2006

BambooHot TemperatureTime FactorsMaterials scienceSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubeschemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionBiomaterialsMicroscopy Electron TransmissionlawNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryPolycyclic CompoundsGeneral Materials ScienceArgonMethylene ChlorideNanotubes CarbonCarbon nanofiberThermal decompositionTemperatureHexa-peri-hexabenzocoroneneCobaltGeneral ChemistryMicroscopy ElectronModels ChemicalchemistryChemical engineeringMicroscopy Electron ScanningCarbon nanotube supported catalystCrystallizationCobaltBiotechnologySmall
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Carbon nanotube supported aluminum porphyrin-imidazolium bromide crosslinked copolymer

2022

The increased awareness of the catastrophic consequences caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere has generated a large mobilization aimed at CO2 mitigation. Herein, in the spirit of the transformation of a waste as CO2 into value added products, we propose an efficient preparation of two different hybrid systems based on aluminum chloride tetrastyrylporphyrin (TSP-Al-Cl) and 1,4-butanediyl-3,3′-bis-1-vinylimidazolium dibromide copolymerized in the presence (MWCNT-TSP-AlCl-imi) and in absence (TSP-AlCl-imi) of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for the CO2 utilization in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. The so-prepared materials have been thoroughly characte…

Bifunctional catalystCarbon dioxide fixationProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCarbon nanotubesCyclic carbonatesChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Al-porphyrinWaste Management and DisposalJournal of CO2 Utilization
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Modification of halloysite lumen with dopamine derivatives as filler for antibiofilm coating

2023

Hypothesis: Development of nanocomposite coating with antibiofilm properties is of fundamental importance to efficient fight biofilm formation preventing infections in biomedical area. In this context, halloysite nanotubes (HNTs), biocompatible and low-cost clay mineral, have been efficiently used as filler for different polymeric matrices affording several nanocomposites with appealing antimicrobial properties. The modification of HNTs surfaces represents a valuable strategy to improve the utilization of the clay for biological purposes. Experiments: Herein, the covalent modification of the HNTs lumen with properly designed dopamine derivatives with different perfluoroalkyl chain length is…

BiomaterialsCoatingDopamine derivativesLumen modificationColloid and Surface ChemistryHalloysite nanotubesAntibiofilm formationSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Bionanocomposites based on pectins and halloysite nanotubes

2011

Bionanocomposite nanotubes biopolymerSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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