Search results for " Network"

showing 10 items of 6428 documents

Modular organization in the reductive evolution of protein-protein interaction networks

2006

Analysis of the reduction in genome size of Buchnera aphidicola from its common ancestor E. coli shows that the organization of networks into modules is the property that seems to be directly related with the evolutionary process of genome reduction.

Systems biologyComplex systemComputational biologyBiologyGenomeProtein protein interaction networkProtein–protein interactionBuchneraInteraction networkProtein Interaction MappingEscherichia coliAnimalsHumansDatabases ProteinGeneticsbusiness.industrySystems BiologyResearchbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionModular designbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionProtein Structure TertiaryStructural Homology ProteinMultiprotein ComplexesBuchnerabusinessAlgorithmsGenome BacterialGenome Biology
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Late Quaternary nearshore molluscan patterns from Patagonia: Windows to southern southwestern Atlantic-Southern Ocean palaeoclimate and biodiversity …

2019

Varied approaches (palaeobiodiversity, palaeobiogeography, bioerosion, geochemistry) to unique Patagonian late Quaternary molluscan assemblages in the southwestern Atlantic, with ages especially from interglacial Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5e and MIS 1, provide large-scale and long-temporal palaeoenvironmental data for the southern SWA. Together with new patterns of δ18O and δ13C variations in modern, mid-Holocene, and Late to Middle Pleistocene shells of Protothaca antiqua (Bivalvia) and the coeval Pleistocene Tegula atra (Gastropoda), the overall sources of evidence illustrate possible responses to recent palaeoclimate and sea-ice changes around the southernmost SWA-western Antarctica, le…

T. ATRA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneP. antiquaInterglacialPLEISTOCENEBiodiversityPalaeoproductivity ocean fronts02 engineering and technologyOceanographyGeociencias multidisciplinaria01 natural sciencesCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHOLOCENECiencias Naturales14. Life underwaterOCEAN FRONTSHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesStable isotopesGlobal and Planetary ChangeHoloceneMar Argentino020206 networking & telecommunicationsMolluscs15. Life on landSouth AmericaPleistoceneOceanographyGeographyT. atraP. ANTIQUA13. Climate actionMAR ARGENTINOPALAEOPRODUCTIVITYQuaternaryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A Regulatory Mechanism Involving TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1 and Akt/PKB in the Control of Cell Proliferation

2011

Abstract TBP-1 /Tat-Binding Protein 1 (also named Rpt-5, S6a or PSMC3) is a multifunctional protein, originally identified as a regulator of HIV-1-Tat mediated transcription. It is an AAA-ATPase component of the 19S regulative subunit of the proteasome and, as other members of this protein family, fulfils different cellular functions including proteolysis and transcriptional regulation. We and others reported that over expression of TBP-1 diminishes cell proliferation in different cellular contexts with mechanisms yet to be defined. Accordingly, we demonstrated that TBP-1 binds to and stabilizes the p14ARF oncosuppressor increasing its anti-oncogenic functions. However, TBP-1 restrains cell…

TBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1lcsh:Medicinemacromolecular substancesBiologymTORC2Cell GrowthTBP-1/Tat-Binding Protein 1; cell proliferationp14arfMolecular Cell BiologyGeneticsCancer GeneticsTranscriptional regulationGene Networkslcsh:ScienceBiologyProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMultidisciplinaryCell growthAKTBinding proteinlcsh:RMolecular biologySignaling CascadesCell biologyTBP-1enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)cell proliferationbiology.proteinMdm2lcsh:QCell DivisionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS ONE
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An analytical model of a new packet marking algorithm for TCP flows

2005

In Differentiated Services networks, packets may receive a different treatment according to their Differentiateo Services Code Point (DSCP) label. As a consequence, packet marking schemes can also be devised to differentiate packets belonging to a same TCP flow, with the goal of improving the performance experienced. This paper presents an analytical model for an adaptive packet marking scheme proposed in our previous work. The model combines three specific sub-models aimed at describing (i) the TCP sources aggregate, (ii) the marker, and (iii) the network status. Preliminary simulation results show quite accurate predictions for throughput and average queue occupancy. Besides, the research…

TCP accelerationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceTransmission Control ProtocolTCP tuningThroughputRandom early detectionRound-trip delay timeH-TCPActive queue managementTCP sequence prediction attackComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionTCP Westwood plusTCP Friendly Rate ControlPacket switchinglawInternet ProtocolZeta-TCPQueueNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSToken bucketTelecommunications networkTCP global synchronizationDifferentiated servicesNetwork servicebusinesscomputerComputer network
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Design & Optimization of Large Cylindrical Radomes with Subcell and Non-Orthogonal FDTD Meshes Combined with Genetic Algorithms

2021

The word radome is a contraction of radar and dome. The function of radomes is to protect antennas from atmospheric agents. Radomes are closed structures that protect the antennas from environmental factors such as wind, rain, ice, sand, and ultraviolet rays, among others. The radomes are passive structures that introduce return losses, and whose proper design would relax the requirement of complex front-end elements such as amplifiers. The radome consists mostly in a thin dielectric curved shape cover and sometimes needs to be tuned using metal inserts to cancel the capacitive performance of the dielectric. Radomes are in the near field region of the antennas and a full wave analysis of th…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsCapacitive sensingAcousticsFDTDNear and far fieldRadiation patternlaw.inventionsub-cell featureslawRadomesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCurvilinear coordinatesPhysicsOnes electromagnètiquesCurvilinear coordinatesGenetic Algorithmcurvilinear coordinatesGenetic AlgorithmsFinite-difference time-domain methodRadomeradomesHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingReturn lossAntenes (Electrònica)Antenna (radio)ElectronicsSub-cell featuresElectronics
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A New Approach to the Modeling of Anisotropic Media with the Transmission Line Matrix Method

2021

A reformulation of the Transmission Line Matrix (TLM) method is presented to model non-dispersive anisotropic media. Two TLM-based solutions to solve this problem can already be found in the literature, each one with an interesting feature. One can be considered a more conceptual approach, close to the TLM fundamentals, which identifies each TLM in Maxwell’s equations with a specific line. But this simplicity is achieved at the expense of an increase in the memory storage requirements of a general situation. The second existing solution is a more powerful and general formulation that avoids this increase in memory storage. However, it is based on signal processing techniques and considerabl…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDiagonalTransmission-line matrix methodComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureMatrix (mathematics)Transmission lineComponent (UML)Anisotropic mediaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOnes electromagnètiquesSignal processingElectromagnetisme Mesuramentslow-frequency numerical methodsLow-frequency numerical methodsStub (electronics)Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingLine (geometry)TLM methodElectronicsanisotropic mediaAlgorithmElectronics
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Is There a Predisposition towards the Use of New Technologies within the Traffic Field of Emerging Countries? The Case of the Dominican Republic

2021

Technological devices are becoming more and more integrated in the management and control of traffic in big cities. The population perceives the benefits provided by these systems, and, therefore, citizens usually have a favorable opinion of them. However, emerging countries, which have fewer available infrastructures, could present a certain lack of trust. The objective of this work is to detect the level of knowledge and predisposition towards the use of new technologies in the transportation field of the Dominican Republic. For this study, the National Survey on Mobility was administered to a sample of Dominican citizens, proportional to the ONE census and to sex, age and province. The k…

TK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsEmerging technologiesProcess (engineering)Sistemes electrònics de seguretatControl (management)PopulationTransportSample (statistics)02 engineering and technology0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMarketingeducationEmerging markets050210 logistics & transportationeducation.field_of_studySeguretat viàriamobility in traffic05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunicationssustainabilityITS systemsWork (electrical)Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingSustainabilityCirculacióBusinessElectronicsroad safetyElectronics
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Fałszerstwo dokumentów ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem przestępczości internetowej jako wyzwanie dla organów państwa

2018

Celem niniejszego opracowania jest przedstawienie zagrożeń wynikających z fałszowania dokumentów, a szczególnie wykorzystania nowoczesnych technologii do tego niecnego procederu. Zaprezentowane zostały definicje dokumentu i fałszerstwa oraz podjęta została próba przedstawienia aktualnych kierunków rozwoju przestępczości w obszarze IT. Autorka zwróciła uwagę na problem sieci TOR (ang. The Onion Router), która stanowi obecnie największe zagrożenie dla bezpieczeństwa w zakresie autentyczności dokumentów. W artykule zwraca się także uwagę na konieczność przedsięwzięcia przez organy państwowe działań zmierzających do zapobiegania przestępczości związanej z wiarygodnością dokumentów.

TOR networksieć TORdocument forgingcybercrimecyberprzestępczośćfałszerstwo dokumentówPrzegląd Polsko-Polonijny
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Ventricular Fibrillation and Tachycardia detection from surface ECG using time-frequency representation images as input dataset for machine learning

2017

Parameter-less ventricular fibrillation detection with time-frequency representation.Time-frequency representations are treated as images for a classifier.A comparison for four classifiers demonstrates the validity of the proposed method.The proposed technique could be applied to any signal and research field.This is a novel approach to signal analysis. Background and objectiveTo safely select the proper therapy for Ventricullar Fibrillation (VF) is essential to distinct it correctly from Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) and other rhythms. Provided that the required therapy would not be the same, an erroneous detection might lead to serious injuries to the patient or even cause Ventricular Fibr…

TachycardiaSupport Vector MachineComputer scienceSpeech recognition0206 medical engineeringDatasets as TopicHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyVentricular tachycardiaMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMachine LearningElectrocardiographyTachycardia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansFibrillationbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsVentricular FibrillationVentricular fibrillation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencemedicine.symptombusinessClassifier (UML)computerSoftwareComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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Multi-feature Counting of Dense Crowd Image Based on Multi-column Convolutional Neural Network

2020

The crowd counting task is an important research problem. Now more and more people are concerned about safety issues. When the population density reaches a very high peak, the population density counts, the alarm is sent out, and the crowds are diverted. The trampling of the Shanghai New Year’s stampede will not happen again. The final density map is produced by two steps: at first, extract feature maps from multiple layers, and then adjust their output so that they are all the same size, all these resized layers are combined into the final density map. We also used texture features and target edge detection to reduce the loss of density map detail to better integrate with our convolutional…

Task (computing)CrowdsFeature (computer vision)business.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceTexture (music)businessConvolutional neural networkColumn (database)Edge detectionImage based2020 5th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)
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