Search results for " Network"

showing 10 items of 6428 documents

Visual data mining with self-organising maps for ventricular fibrillation analysis

2012

Detection of ventricular fibrillation (VF) at an early stage is being deeply studied in order to lower the risk of sudden death and allows the specialist to have greater reaction time to give the patient a good recovering therapy. Some works are focusing on detecting VF based on numerical analysis of time-frequency distributions, but in general the methods used do not provide insight into the problem. However, this study proposes a new methodology in order to obtain information about this problem. This work uses a supervised self-organising map (SOM) to obtain visually information among four important groups of patients: VF (ventricular fibrillation), VT (ventricular tachycardia), HP (healt…

Time FactorsDatabases FactualHealth InformaticsSelf organising mapsVentricular tachycardiaSudden deathElectrocardiographySurface ecgData visualizationHeart RatemedicineData MiningHumansbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseComputer Science ApplicationsVariable (computer science)Ventricular FibrillationVentricular fibrillationTachycardia VentricularNeural Networks ComputerNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsSoftwareComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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A multilevel statistical toolkit to study animal social networks: the Animal Network Toolkit Software (ANTs) R package

2020

Abstract The possible role played by individual attributes, sociodemographic characteristics and/or ecological pressures in the interaction between animals and the development of social relationships between them is of great interest in animal ecology and evolutionary biology. Social Network Analysis is an ideal tool to study these types of questions. The Animal Network Toolkit Software (ANTs) R package was specifically developed to provide all the different social network analysis techniques currently used in the study of animal social networks. This global package enables users to (1) compute global, polyadic and nodal network measures; (2) perform data randomisation: data stream and netw…

Time FactorsEcologySciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Biologie animalelcsh:RStatistics as Topiclcsh:MedicineArticleSocial NetworkingAnimalslcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceZoologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[CHIM.CHEM]Chemical Sciences/CheminformaticsSoftwareVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480Scientific Reports
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A preliminary investigation of total organic carbon variation in influent and effluent of Isfahan (Iran) water treatment plant, urban network and Fel…

2006

In this work a series of total organic carbon (TOC) analyses were carried out to analyse the influent and the effluent of a water treatment plant providing Isfahan city in Iran. Other analyses were focused on the determination of TOC in the urban network and Fellman wells (in Isfahan and Dehaghan cities), in order to compare the water quality soon after the treatment with that of circulating water in the city network. Since it supplies water treatment plant, TOC content of Zayandehrood River was also compared with the treated water. The obtained results revealed that there were significant differences between TOC content of effluent of water treatment plant and that of the urban network (ma…

Time FactorsIndustrial WastePortable water purificationIranWaste Disposal FluidIndustrial wastesewer networkAnalytical ChemistryWater PurificationRiversCitiesOrganic ChemicalsEffluentGeneral Environmental ScienceTotal organic carbonVolatilisationChemical oxygen demandEnvironmental engineeringCarbonWater qualityEnvironmental scienceChemical oxygen demandWater treatmentWater qualityVolatilizationWater Pollutants Chemical
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High-throughput sequencing of RNA silencing-associated small RNAs in olive (Olea europaea L.).

2011

14 páginas, 5 figuras, 3 tablas, S4 figuras, S2 tablas

Time FactorsScienceMolecular Sequence DataSequence DatabasesPlant ScienceBiologyDeep sequencingTranscriptomesRNA interferenceGene Expression Regulation PlantGenome Analysis ToolsOleaGene expressionmicroRNAGenome DatabasesPlant GenomicsGene silencingGene Regulatory NetworksGenome SequencingBiologyConserved SequenceGeneticsPlant Growth and DevelopmentMultidisciplinaryPolymorphism GeneticBase SequenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis RNAGene Expression ProfilingQRRNAGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingReproducibility of ResultsGenomicsOlive treesFunctional GenomicsRNA silencingMicroRNAsRNA PlantSmall MoleculesMedicineRNA InterferenceResearch ArticleBiotechnologyDevelopmental BiologyPloS one
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Robust dynamical pattern formation from a multifunctional minimal genetic circuit.

2010

Abstract Background A practical problem during the analysis of natural networks is their complexity, thus the use of synthetic circuits would allow to unveil the natural mechanisms of operation. Autocatalytic gene regulatory networks play an important role in shaping the development of multicellular organisms, whereas oscillatory circuits are used to control gene expression under variable environments such as the light-dark cycle. Results We propose a new mechanism to generate developmental patterns and oscillations using a minimal number of genes. For this, we design a synthetic gene circuit with an antagonistic self-regulation to study the spatio-temporal control of protein expression. He…

Time FactorsTranscription GeneticSystems biologyGene regulatory networkPattern formationBiologyModels BiologicalCatalysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyModelling and SimulationOscillometryResearch articleEscherichia coliGene Regulatory Networkslcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyElectronic circuitGeneticsRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesModels StatisticalModels GeneticMechanism (biology)Applied MathematicsQuantitative Biology::Molecular NetworksGene Expression ProfilingSystems BiologyRobustness (evolution)DNAComputer Science ApplicationsQuorum sensinglcsh:Biology (General)Gene Expression RegulationModeling and SimulationBiological system030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC systems biology
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Biologically inspired information processing and synchronization in ensembles of non-identical threshold-potential nanostructures.

2013

Nanotechnology produces basic structures that show a significant variability in their individual physical properties. This experimental fact may constitute a serious limitation for most applications requiring nominally identical building blocks. On the other hand, biological diversity is found in most natural systems. We show that reliable information processing can be achieved with heterogeneous groups of non-identical nanostructures by using some conceptual schemes characteristic of biological networks (diversity, frequency-based signal processing, rate and rank order coding, and synchronization). To this end, we simulate the integrated response of an ensemble of single-electron transisto…

Time FactorsTransistors ElectronicScienceMaterials ScienceMonte Carlo methodSynchronizationMaterial by AttributeSet (abstract data type)BiomimeticsImage Processing Computer-AssistedNanotechnologyBiologyNanomaterialsComputational NeurosciencePhysicsCoding MechanismsSignal processingMultidisciplinaryQInformation processingRComputational BiologySignal Processing Computer-AssistedSensory SystemsNanostructuresBionanotechnologyElectronic MaterialsProbability distributionMedicineBiological systemMonte Carlo MethodRealization (systems)Biological networkResearch ArticleBiotechnologyNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Analyzing Online Social Support Networks. The Case of Italian Time Banks on Facebook

2019

With the advent of the Internet, social support has changed in nature and size, and new forms of social help have emerged, that reshaped the meaning of this concept. In the last years, social support has been mainly investigated within the theoretical framework of relational sociology, using network analysis techniques (Crossley, 2011; Donati, 2011; Mische, 2011; Tronca, 2013). An interesting expression of social support networks and civic engagement is the phenomenon of time banks that has had a broad diffusion in the mid-1990s, after important changes in postindustrial society. These organizations are now trying to exploit the potential of the Internet and social networking sites as a mea…

Time bankcivic engagementtextual analysisSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleSocial Network Analysi
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Neural Network Based Finite-Time Stabilization for Discrete-Time Markov Jump Nonlinear Systems with Time Delays

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/359265 Open Access This paper deals with the finite-time stabilization problem for discrete-time Markov jump nonlinear systems with time delays and norm-bounded exogenous disturbance. The nonlinearities in different jump modes are parameterized by neural networks. Subsequently, a linear difference inclusion state space representation for a class of neural networks is established. Based on this, sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities to guarantee stochastic finite-time boundedness and stochastic finite-time stabi…

Time delaysArticle SubjectState-space representationArtificial neural networklcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsParameterized complexitylcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Nonlinear systemDiscrete time and continuous timeControl theoryJumpAnalysisMathematicsMarkov jumpAbstract and Applied Analysis
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Synchronization of Uncertain Neural Networks with H8 Performance and Mixed Time-Delays

2011

An exponential H8 synchronization method is addressed for a class of uncertain master and slave neural networks with mixed time-delays, where the mixed delays comprise different neutral, discrete and distributed time-delays. An appropriate discretized Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and some free weighting matrices are utilized to establish some delay-dependent sufficient conditions for designing a delayed state-feedback control as a synchronization law in terms of linear matrix inequalities under less restrictive conditions. The controller guarantees the exponential H8 synchronization of the two coupled master and slave neural networks regardless of their initial states. Numerical simulatio…

Time delaysArtificial neural networkComputer scienceControl theorySynchronization (computer science)
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Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: New Delay-Dependent Exponential $H_{\infty}$ Synchronization for Uncertain Neural Networks With M…

2010

This paper establishes an exponential H infin synchronization method for a class of uncertain master and slave neural networks (MSNNs) with mixed time delays, where the mixed delays comprise different neutral, discrete, and distributed time delays. The polytopic and the norm-bounded uncertainties are separately taken into consideration. An appropriate discretized Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and some free-weighting matrices are utilized to establish some delay-dependent sufficient conditions for designing delayed state-feedback control as a synchronization law in terms of linear matrix inequalities under less restrictive conditions. The controller guarantees the exponential H infin synchr…

Time delaysDiscretizationArtificial neural networkGeneral MedicineLinear matrixSynchronizationComputer Science ApplicationsExponential functionHuman-Computer InteractionDelay dependentControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSoftwareInformation SystemsMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics)
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