Search results for " Neumann"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

An existence result for a Neumann problem

2015

The main result of this paper deals with the existence of at least one positive solution for a second order Neumann boundary value problem. Such a result is obtained by using an abstract coincidence point theorem that allows to get our conclusion under non standard conditions on the nonlinearity.

Positive solutionSecond-order Neumann problemApplied MathematicsAnalysiFixed pointExistence resultCoincidence pointDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatoric
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A note on faithful traces on a von Neumann algebra

2009

In this short note we give some techniques for constructing, starting from a {\it sufficient} family $\mc F$ of semifinite or finite traces on a von Neumann algebra $\M$, a new trace which is faithful.

Pure mathematics$C^*$-moduleTrace (linear algebra)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Algebrasymbols.namesakeVon Neumann's theoremVon Neumann algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsAbelian von Neumann algebraAlgebra over a fieldAffiliated operatorSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsVon Neumann architectureMathematics
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Quasi *-algebras of measurable operators

2009

Non-commutative $L^p$-spaces are shown to constitute examples of a class of Banach quasi *-algebras called CQ*-algebras. For $p\geq 2$ they are also proved to possess a {\em sufficient} family of bounded positive sesquilinear forms satisfying certain invariance properties. CQ *-algebras of measurable operators over a finite von Neumann algebra are also constructed and it is proven that any abstract CQ*-algebra $(\X,\Ao)$ possessing a sufficient family of bounded positive tracial sesquilinear forms can be represented as a CQ*-algebra of this type.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Mathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsNon-commutative integrationPartial algebras of operatorsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)symbols.namesakeVon Neumann algebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionsymbolsBanach C*-moduleSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Nonexistence of global weak solutions for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in an exterior domain

2020

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the nonlinear exterior problem L u ( t , x ) = &kappa

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsGlobal weak solution01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputer Science (miscellaneous)Neumann boundary conditionNonlinear Schrödinger equationBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysicsComplex-valued functionOpen unitOperator (physics)lcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUnit normal vectorlcsh:QA1-939010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsExterior domainNonhomegeneous Neumann boundary condition
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Rings with algebraic n-engel elements

1994

(1994). Rings with algebraic n-engel elements. Communications in Algebra: Vol. 22, No. 5, pp. 1685-1701.

Pure mathematicsRing theoryAlgebra and Number TheoryDerived algebraic geometryFunction field of an algebraic varietyScheme (mathematics)Local ringVon Neumann regular ringCommutative algebraAlgebraic numberANÉIS E ÁLGEBRAS ASSOCIATIVOSMathematics
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Possible extensions of the noncommutative integral

2011

In this paper we will discuss the problem of extending a trace σ defined on a dense von Neumann subalgebra \(\mathfrak{M}\) of a topological *-algebra \({\mathfrak{A}}\) to some subspaces of \({\mathfrak{A}}\). In particular, we will prove that extensions of the trace σ that go beyond the space L1(σ) really exist and we will explicitly construct one of these extensions. We will continue the analysis undertaken in Bongiorno et al. (Rocky Mt. J. Math. 40(6):1745–1777, 2010) on the general problem of extending positive linear functionals on a *-algebra.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)General MathematicsGeneral problemSubalgebraSpace (mathematics)Noncommutative geometryLinear subspaceextensions of the noncommutative integralAlgebrasymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryVon Neumann architectureMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Tomita—Takesaki Theory in Partial O*-Algebras

2002

This chapter is devoted to the development of the Tomita-Takesaki theory in partial O*-algebras. In Section 5.1, we introduce and investigate the notion of cyclic generalized vectors for a partial O*-algebra, generalizing that of cyclic vectors, and its commutants. Section 5.2 introduces the notion of a cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ), which consists of a partial O*-algebra M, a cyclic generalized vector λ for M and the commutant λ c of λ. A cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ) determines the cyclic and separating system ((M w ′ )′, λ cc , (λ cc ) c ) of the von Neumann algebra (M w ′ )′, and this makes it possible to develop the Tornita-Takesaki theory. Then λ can be extende…

Section (fiber bundle)Physicssymbols.namesakePure mathematicsVon Neumann algebraGroup (mathematics)Polar decompositionsymbolsTomita–Takesaki theoryAutomorphismCentralizer and normalizerLinear span
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A note on semifinite von Neumann algebras

2009

In this note we give some techniques for constructing a faithful semi finite trace on a semifinite von Neumann algebra.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicasemifinite von Neumann algebras
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MR3299506 Reviewed Rădulescu, Florin(I-ROME2) On unbounded, non-trivial Hochschild cohomology in finite von Neumann algebras and higher order Berezin…

2015

If (At)t>1 is a family of finite von Neumann algebras with a Chapman-Kolmogorov set of linear maps (symbol system) (Φs,t), and if αt:A→A are isomorphisms in a finite family of von Neumann algebras, the corresponding Hochschild cocycles are related to an obstruction to the deformation of the set of linear maps (Φs,t) in the corresponding Chapman-Kolmogorov system (Φs,t)˜ of completely positive maps. In this set-up, the author introduces an invariant (c,Z) for a finite von Neumann algebra M, consisting of a 2-Hochschild cohomology cocycle c and a coboundary unbounded operator Z for c. With some assumptions on c and Z=α+X+iY (α>0, Y is antisymmetric), the existence of an unbounded derivation δ…

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicavon Neumann algebra Berezin deformation
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MR3257881 Reviewed Hadwin, Don Approximate double commutants in von Neumann algebras and C∗-algebras. Oper. Matrices 8 (2014), no. 3, 623–633. (Revie…

2015

In this paper, the author proves an asymptotic version of the double commutant theorem, in a particular set-up of commutative C∗ -algebras. More precisely, he considers the relative approximate double commutant of a C ∗-algebra with unit, and, using a theorem of characterization for a commutative C∗-subalgebra with unit (inspired by a well-known result due to Kadison for a von Neumann sub-algebra of type I), and from a theorem based on a Machado result, he proves that if A is a commutative C∗-subalgebra of a C∗-algebra B centrally prime with unit, then A is equal to its relative approximate double commutant. In the case where B is a von Neumann algebra, a distance formula is found.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicavon Neumann algebra commutants
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