Search results for " Ni"

showing 10 items of 3074 documents

BIOCLEANING

2017

Cleaning is one of the first and most important steps in conservative restora- tion intervention, as it removes the unwanted layers of dirt and deposit from the surface of an artefact. It must be done selectively, however, by adapting the cleaning operation to the different zones and removing successive layers of deposit without acting directly on the original materials of the surface. Generally, cleaning protocols are based on chemical or physical procedures with potential negative effects for restorers’ health and/or for the materials constituting the artworks. As an alternative, solvent gels, rigid gels and resin soaps can be used for selective cleaning. In recent decades, biological cle…

020401 chemical engineering010401 analytical chemistrySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata02 engineering and technology0204 chemical engineering01 natural sciencesEnzymes Viable bacterial cells Suphate - Nitrate crusts0104 chemical sciences
researchProduct

A comprehensive comparison between halophilic granular and flocculent sludge in withstanding short and long-term salinity fluctuations

2018

The effects of salinity fluctuations on the activity of autochthonous halophilic bacteria in aerobic granular sludge (AGS) and flocculent activated sludge (FAS) reactors were investigated. The response of nitrifiers and denitrifiers activity to drastic and moderate salinity shocks in the short-term (ST) and long-term (LT) was examined. The BOD5removal efficiency decreased only in the reactors subjected to the drastic LT salinity increase. Nevertheless, stable performances were achieved 18 days after the shock in the AGS-R1 (90%), whereas after 27 days in the FAS-R1 (82%). The loss in nitritation efficiency was higher in the FAS reactors and was proportional to the shock intensity. Nitritati…

0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesSalinity shockFish-canning wastewater01 natural sciencesAnimal scienceShortcut nitrification/denitrificationmedicineHalophilic bacteriaSafety Risk Reliability and QualityAmmonium oxidationWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyFASHalophile020801 environmental engineeringSalinityActivated sludgeAerobic granular sludgeShock (circulatory)Steady state (chemistry)medicine.symptomShock intensityBiotechnologyJournal of Water Process Engineering
researchProduct

Festival Nits d'Aielo i Art. Consideraciones de pasado, presente y ¿futuro?

2014

0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 385455 2014 95 4940247 Festival Nits d'Aielo i Art. Consideraciones de pasadoUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASpresente y ¿futuro? Gil Noé:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]José Vicente 311 326
researchProduct

El arte de la platería en la Concatedral de San Nicolás de Alicante

2020

The Co-cathedral of San Nicolás de Alicante still preserves an important treasure of pieces of silverware, ranging from the 17th to the 20th centuries, although the greatest development was known during the 18th century, with sumptuous commissions to the most prominent silversmiths both locally as at regional and national level. In this way, it can be said that the Alicante trousseau is a good example of a temple that, once built, focuses its efforts on the collection of silverware objects that enhance the cult and its ceremonies.

0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 564145 2020 101 7707986 El arte de la platería en la Concatedral de San Nicolás de Alicante Cañestro DonosoUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASonce builtAlejandro The Co-cathedral of San Nicolás de Alicante still preserves an important treasure of pieces of silverware:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]with sumptuous commissions to the most prominent silversmiths both locally as at regional and national level. In this wayfocuses its efforts on the collection of silverware objects that enhance the cult and its ceremonies. 211 225although the greatest development was known during the 18th centuryit can be said that the Alicante trousseau is a good example of a temple thatranging from the 17th to the 20th centuries
researchProduct

Microscopic Revelation of Charge-Trapping Sites in Polymeric Carbon Nitrides for Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity by Correlating with Chemical and El…

2019

The influences of chemical and electronic structures on the photophysical properties of polymeric carbon nitrides (PCNs) photocatalysts, which govern the microscopic mechanisms of the superior photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation, have been resolved in this work. Time-resolved photoluminescence and in situ electron paramagnetic resonance measurements indicate that the photoexcited electrons in the fractured PCNs swiftly transfer to the C2p-localized states where the trapped photoelectrons exhibit longer lifetime compared to those in the ordinary PCNs. Moreover, the structure deviation at the carbon (Cb) atoms around the bridging sites of heptazine ring units, where trappe…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceHeptazineHydrogen bond0211 other engineering and technologiesDFT calculation02 engineering and technologyElectronPhotoelectric effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistrylaw.inventionpolymeric carbon nitridechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawSSNMR spectroscopyPhotocatalysisGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryvisible-light-driven photocatalyst0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceEPR spectroscopyACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
researchProduct

Exposición ambiental a dióxido de nitrógeno y salud respiratoria a los 2 años en la Cohorte INMA-Valencia

2018

Resumen: Objetivo: Analizar la relación entre la exposición a dióxido de nitrógeno (NO2) en las etapas prenatal y posnatal y la incidencia de problemas respiratorios en niños/as hasta los 2 años de edad. Método: La población consistió en 624 niños/as de la cohorte INMA-Valencia. Se estimó la exposición individual al NO2 en el exterior de la vivienda durante el periodo prenatal y hasta los 2 años de edad, a partir de la combinación de datos empíricos y el desarrollo de métodos geoestadísticos. Se aplicó un cuestionario para obtener la información sobre los síntomas respiratorios a los 2 años. La asociación entre la exposición al NO2 y los eventos respiratorios se realizó mediante regresión l…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemContaminación atmosféricaInfecciones respiratoriaslcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270030212 general & internal medicineTosDióxido de nitrógenoGaceta Sanitaria
researchProduct

Long live the alien: is high genetic diversity a pivotal aspect of crested porcupine (Hystrix cristata) long-lasting and successful invasion?

2016

AbstractStudying the evolutionary dynamics of an alien species surviving and continuing to expand after several generations can provide fundamental information on the relevant features of clearly successful invasions. Here, we tackle this task by investigating the dynamics of the genetic diversity in invasive crested porcupine (Hystrix cristata) populations, introduced to Italy about 1500 years ago, which are still growing in size, distribution range and ecological niche. Using genome-wide RAD markers, we describe the structure of the genetic diversity and the demographic dynamics of theH. cristatainvasive populations and compare their genetic diversity with that of native African populatio…

0301 basic medicine0106 biological sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesgene surfingGene flowinvasive speciesSouth AfricaAfrica Northernpopulation dynamicsNorthern0303 health sciencesbiologyEcologyEcologyPhylogeographyItalyInbreedingGenetic MarkersSettore BIO/05EvolutionPopulationinbreedingAlienRAD sequencing010603 evolutionary biologyHystrix cristatagene surfing; inbreeding; invasive species; population dynamics; RAD sequencing; Africa Northern; Animals; Genetic Markers; Italy; Phylogeography; Porcupines; South Africa; Genetic Variation; Genetics Population; Introduced Species; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Genetics03 medical and health sciencesBehavior and Systematicsbiology.animalGeneticsAnimalsEvolutionary dynamicsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyEcological nicheGenetic diversityAmbientaleGenetic Variation15. Life on landPorcupinesbiology.organism_classificationPhylogeographyGenetics Population030104 developmental biologyAfricaIntroduced SpeciesPorcupinehuman activities
researchProduct

Antiviral properties of silver nanoparticles against norovirus surrogates and their efficacy in coated polyhydroxyalkanoates systems

2017

Silver nanoparticles (AgNP) have strong broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and gained increased attention for the development of AgNP based products, including medical and food applications. Initially, the efficacy of AgNP and silver nitrate (AgNO3) was evaluated for inactivating norovirus surrogates, the feline calicivirus (FCV) and the murine norovirus (MNV). These norovirus surrogates were exposed to AgNO3 and AgNP solutions for 24 h at 25 °C and then analyzed by cell-culture assays. Both AgNP and silver ions significantly decreased FCV and MNV infectivity in a dose-dependent manner between concentrations of 2.1 and 21 mg/L. Furthermore, poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (…

0301 basic medicine030106 microbiologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesNoroviruses02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialSilver nanoparticlePolyhydroxyalkanoatesMicrobiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingFiberFeline calicivirusbiologyElectrospinningved/biologyChemistryPolyhydroxyalkanoates021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationElectrospinningSilver nitrateengineeringActive packagingSilver nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyFood ScienceMurine norovirusNuclear chemistry
researchProduct

An overview on the recent developments of 1,2,4-triazine derivatives as anticancer compounds

2017

The synthesis, the antitumor activity, the SAR and, whenever described, the possible mode of action of 1,2,4-triazine derivatives, their N-oxides, N,. N'-dioxides as well as the benzo- and hetero-fused systems are reported. Herein are treated derivatives disclosed to literature from the beginning of this century up to 2016. Among the three possible triazine isomers, 1,2,4-triazines are the most studied ones and many derivatives having remarkable antitumor activity have been reported in the literature and also patented reaching advanced phases of clinical trials.

0301 basic medicine4-benzotriazine124-triazineAntineoplastic AgentsChemistry Techniques SyntheticAntiproliferative activity01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryAnimalsHumans124-triazineMode of action124-benzotriazineTriazineAntitumor activityPharmacology010405 organic chemistryChemistryTriazinesNitrogen heterocyclesDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science1; 2; 4-benzotriazine; 1; 2; 4-triazine; Antiproliferative activity; Antitumor activity; Nitrogen heterocycles; Pharmacology; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic ChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologyNitrogen heterocycleDrug Screening Assays AntitumorAntitumor activity
researchProduct

Prediction of unfavorable outcomes in West Nile virus neuroinvasive infection - Result of a multinational ID-IRI study

2019

Background: WNV causes 1.4% of all central nervous system infections and is the most common cause of epidemic neuro-invasive disease in humans. Objectives: Our main objective was to investigate retrospectively West Nile virus neuroinvasive disease (WNND) cases hospitalized during 2010–2017 and identified factors that can influence prognosis. Study design: We documented the demographic, epidemiologic, clinical and laboratory data of WNND and identified factors that can influence prognosis. The data were recruited through Infectious Diseases International Research Initiative (ID-IRI), which serves as a network for clinical researches. Results: We investigated 165 patients with WNND in 10 coun…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleWest Nile virus ; WNV ; Meningitis ; Encephalitis ; Neuroinvasive ; Deathmedicine.medical_specialtyInternationalityWest Nile virus030106 microbiologyDiseasemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWNVWest Nile viruNeuroinvasive diseaseCentral Nervous System DiseasesPredictive Value of TestsEncephalitiVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansGlasgow Coma ScaleMeningitis030212 general & internal medicineMortalityAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryMortality rateMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHospitalizationDeathMeningitiInfectious DiseasesHeart failurePopulation SurveillanceEncephalitisFemalebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedMeningitisWest Nile virusEncephalitisWest Nile FeverNeuroinvasive
researchProduct