Search results for " Nonlinear"

showing 10 items of 1224 documents

Stochastic response of linear and non-linear systems to α-stable Lévy white noises

2005

Abstract The stochastic response of linear and non-linear systems to external α -stable Levy white noises is investigated. In the literature, a differential equation in the characteristic function (CF) of the response has been recently derived for scalar systems only, within the theory of the so-called fractional Einstein–Smoluchowsky equations (FESEs). Herein, it is shown that the same equation may be built by rules of stochastic differential calculus, previously applied by one of the authors to systems driven by arbitrary delta-correlated processes. In this context, a straightforward formulation for multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) systems is also developed. Approximate CF solutions to the …

Non-Gaussian inputDifferential equationMechanical EngineeringCharacteristic equationAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDifferential calculusWhite noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsMethod of mean weighted residualsNonlinear systemStochastic differential equationExact solutions in general relativityNuclear Energy and EngineeringCalculusApplied mathematicsα-stable Lévy white noiseStochastic differential calculusCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Existence and uniqueness of nontrivial collocation solutions of implicitly linear homogeneous Volterra integral equations

2011

We analyze collocation methods for nonlinear homogeneous Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity. We present different kinds of existence and uniqueness of nontrivial collocation solutions and we give conditions for such existence and uniqueness in some cases. Finally we illustrate these methods with an example of a collocation problem, and we give some examples of collocation problems that do not fit in the cases studied previously.

Non-Lipschitz nonlinearityVolterra integral equationMathematics::Numerical Analysissymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs45D05 45G10 65R20 34A12Computer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceCollocation methodFOS: MathematicsOrthogonal collocationNonlinear integral equationsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisUniquenessMathematicsPhysics::Computational PhysicsCollocation methodsCollocationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Nontrivial solutionsIntegral equationComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisNonlinear systemComputational MathematicssymbolsLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Three dimensional reductions of four-dimensional quasilinear systems

2017

In this paper we show that integrable four dimensional linearly degenerate equations of second order possess infinitely many three dimensional hydrodynamic reductions. Furthermore, they are equipped infinitely many conservation laws and higher commuting flows. We show that the dispersionless limits of nonlocal KdV and nonlocal NLS equations (the so-called Breaking Soliton equations introduced by O.I. Bogoyavlenski) are one and two component reductions (respectively) of one of these four dimensional linearly degenerate equations.

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable system010102 general mathematicsInverse scattering[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDispersionFirst order01 natural sciencesNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematical methods[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)0101 mathematicsTranscendental number theoryNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physics
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Unitarity of the SoV Transform for the Toda Chain

2014

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one should construct the map explicitly and then show that it is unitary. In the present paper, we develop a technique which allows one to prove the unitarity of this map in the case of the quantum Toda chain. Our proof solely builds on objects and relations naturally arising in the framework of the so-called quantum inverse scattering method. Hence, with minor modifications, it should be readily transposable to other quantum integrable models solvable by the …

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemUnitarityMinor (linear algebra)Hilbert spaceSeparation of variablesFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Theoretical physicssymbols.namesakeChain (algebraic topology)symbolsQuantum inverse scattering methodExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)QuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Numerical study of the long wavelength limit of the Toda lattice

2014

We present the first detailed numerical study of the Toda equations in $2+1$ dimensions in the limit of long wavelengths, both for the hyperbolic and elliptic case. We first study the formal dispersionless limit of the Toda equations and solve initial value problems for the resulting system up to the point of gradient catastrophe. It is shown that the break-up of the solution in the hyperbolic case is similar to the shock formation in the Hopf equation, a $1+1$ dimensional singularity. In the elliptic case, it is found that the break-up is given by a cusp as for the semiclassical system of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $1+1$ dimensions. The full Toda system is then studie…

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLong wavelength limitApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Schrödinger equationNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSingular solutionsymbolsInitial value problemExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Toda latticeNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physicsNonlinearity
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A numerical study of the small dispersion limit of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and asymptotic solutions

2012

Abstract We study numerically the small dispersion limit for the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation u t + 6 u u x + ϵ 2 u x x x = 0 for ϵ ≪ 1 and give a quantitative comparison of the numerical solution with various asymptotic formulae for small ϵ in the whole ( x , t ) -plane. The matching of the asymptotic solutions is studied numerically.

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)0101 mathematicsDispersion (water waves)Korteweg–de Vries equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsMathematical physicsPhys. D 241 (2012), no. 23-24, 2246–2264
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Guided-wave frequency doubling in surface periodically poled lithium niobate: competing effects

2007

We carried out second-harmonic generation in quasi-phase-matched ? -phase lithium niobate channel waveguides realized by proton exchange and surface periodic poling. Owing to a limited ferroelectric domain depth, we could observe the interplay between second-harmonic generation and self-phase modulation due to cascading and cubic effects, resulting in a nonlinear resonance shift. Data reduction allowed us to evaluate both the quadratic nonlinearity in the near infrared as well as the depth of the uninverted domains. © 2007 Optical

Nonlinear optics integrated opticsMaterials scienceGuided wave testingbusiness.industryLithium niobateNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHarmonic generation and mixingSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaFerroelectricityAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryPeriodic polingNonlinear resonanceHigh harmonic generationbusinessPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Design of All-Normal Dispersion Microstructured Optical Fiber on Silica Platform for Generation of Pulse-Preserving Supercontinuum Under Excitation a…

2017

We investigated numerically the possibility of all normal dispersion fiber design for near-infrared supercontinuum generation based on a standard air-silica microstructure. The design procedure includes finding of target dispersion profile and subsequent finding of appropriate geometrical fiber design by inverse dispersion engineering. It was shown that the tailoring of dispersion profile could increase the spectral width of generated supercontinuum while maintaining perfect spectral flatness. Conditions necessary for wide and flat supercontinuum generation as well as restrictions imposed by chosen materials were discussed. As a result of design and optimization procedure, an air-silica des…

Nonlinear opticsOptical fiberMaterials scienceSilici Compostos02 engineering and technologySupercontinuum generation01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.invention010309 opticsUltrafast processes in fibers020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthlaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberUltrafast nonlinear opticsbusiness.industryMicrostructured optical fiberÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumFibersMicrostructured fibersbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberJournal of Lightwave Technology
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THE MAXWELL–DIRAC EQUATIONS: ASYMPTOTIC COMPLETENESS AND THE INFRARED PROBLEM

1994

In this article we present an announcement of results concerning: a) A solution to the Cauchy problem for the M-D equations, namely global existence, for small initial data at t = 0, of solutions for the M-D equations. b) Arguments from which asymptotic completeness for the M-D equations follows. c) Cohomological interpretation of the results in the spirit of nonlinear representation theory and its connection to the infrared tail of the electron in M-D classical field theory. The full detailed results will be published elsewhere.

Nonlinear systemCompleteness (order theory)Mathematical analysisDirac (software)Initial value problemClassical field theoryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsRepresentation theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsInterpretation (model theory)Mathematical physicsConnection (mathematics)Reviews in Mathematical Physics
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Infinite sets of conservation laws for linear and nonlinear field equations

1984

The relation between an infinite set of conservation laws of a linear field equation and the enveloping algebra of the space-time symmetry group is established. It is shown that each symmetric element of the enveloping algebra of the space-time symmetry group of a linear field equation generates a one-parameter group of symmetries of the field equation. The cases of the Maxwell and Dirac equations are studied in detail. Then it is shown that (at least in the sense of a power series in the ‘coupling constant’) the conservation laws of the linear case can be deformed to conservation laws of a nonlinear field equation which is obtained from the linear one by adding a nonlinear term invariant u…

Nonlinear systemConservation lawThirring modelLaws of scienceDifferential equationIndependent equationMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSymmetry groupMathematical PhysicsLinear equationMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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