Search results for " Nuclear and High Energy Physics."

showing 10 items of 112 documents

The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Quadrupole moments of odd-A 53−63Mn: Onset of collectivity towards N=40

2016

Physics letters / B 760, 387 - 392 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.016

Optical pumpingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton01 natural sciences530IonOptical pumpingAtomic orbitalMetastability0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronddc:530Laser spectroscopy010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsManganese010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999DeformationQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsDeformation; Laser spectroscopy; Manganese; Optical pumping; Quadrupole moments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaumlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Dark photon search in the mass range between 1.5 and 3.4 GeV/c2

2017

Physics letters / B 774, 252 - 257 (2017). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.09.067

Particle physicsBESIII; Dark photon search; Initial state radiation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBESIII детекторElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530Dark photonVector bosonStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Dark photon search0103 physical sciencesInvariant massddc:530Dark photon search; Initial state radiation; BESIII010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsтемные фотоныBESIIIlcsh:QC1-999BEPCII коллайдерMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInitial state radiationlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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The COMPASS Setup for Physics with Hadron Beams

2015

The main characteristics of the COMPASS experimental setup for physics with hadron beams are described. This setup was designed to perform exclusive measurements of processes with several charged and/or neutral particles in the final state. Making use of a large part of the apparatus that was previously built for spin structure studies with a muon beam, it also features a new target system as well as new or upgraded detectors. The hadron setup is able to operate at the high incident hadron flux available at CERN. It is characterised by large angular and momentum coverages, large and nearly flat acceptances, and good two and three-particle mass resolutions. In 2008 and 2009 it was successful…

Particle physicsCalorimetry; Data acquisition and reconstruction; Fixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopy; Front-end electronics; Micro Pattern detectors and Drift chambers; Monte-Carlo simulation; RICH; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesMonte-Carlo simulation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Calorimetryacquisition and reconstruction01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chambersHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CompassHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsRICHInstrumentationFixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopyPhysicsDataLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsMicroMegas detectorFront-end electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Micro Pattern detectorsand Drift chambersData acquisition and reconstructionGas electron multiplierPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)Front-end electronicMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chamber
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Maximal Flavour Violation: a Cabibbo mechanism for leptoquarks

2018

We propose a mechanism that allows for sizeable flavour violation in quark-lepton currents, while suppressing flavour changing neutral currents in quark-quark and lepton-lepton sectors. The mechanism is applied to the recently proposed 4321 renormalizable model, which can accommodate the current experimental anomalies in $B$-meson decays, both in charged and neutral currents, while remaining consistent with all other indirect flavour and electroweak precision measurements and direct searches at high-$p_T$. To support this claim, we present an exhaustive phenomenological survey of this fully calculable UV complete model and highlight the rich complementarity between indirect and direct searc…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourFOS: Physical sciences10192 Physics Institute01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHeavy Quark Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity3106 Nuclear and High Energy Physics010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phComplementarity (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGauge SymmetryBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBeyond Standard Model; Gauge Symmetry; Heavy Quark Physics
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Measurements of the pseudorapidity dependence of the total transverse energy in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with ATLAS

2012

This paper describes measurements of the sum of the transverse energy of particles as a function of particle pseudorapidity, η, in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy, √s = 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurements are performed in the region |η| < 4.8 for two event classes: those requiring the presence of particles with a low transverse momentum and those requiring particles with a significant transverse momentum. In the second dataset measurements are made in the region transverse to the hard scatter. The distributions are compared to the predictions of various Monte Carlo event generators, which generally tend to underestimate the amoun…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Monte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQCddc:539PhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)ScatteringComputer Science::Information RetrievalSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaATLASTransverse planeHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSPseudorapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentHadron-Hadron
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Study of doubly strange systems using stored antiprotons

2016

Bound nuclear systems with two units of strangeness are still poorly known despite their importance for many strong interaction phenomena. Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent an unparalleled factory for various hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of systems which contain two or even more units of strangeness at the PANDA experiment at FAIR. For the first time, high resolution gamma-spectroscopy of doubly strange Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei will be performed, thus complementing measurements of ground state decays of Lambda Lambda-hypernuclei at J-PARC or possible …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSStrong interactionNuclear TheoryhyperatomsAntiprotons; Hyperatoms; Hypernuclei; Strangeness; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEXCHANGE CURRENTSAntiprotonsStrangeness01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)NONuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHypemucleistrangenessDECUPLET BARYONSELECTRIC QUADRUPOLE-MOMENTSHyperatoms0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHypernuclei010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicshypernucleiNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonStrangenessTransport theoryDOUBLE-LAMBDA-HYPERNUCLEIMODELOMEGAAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentantiprotonsINTERMEDIATE ENERGIESEMULSIONNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of the leptonic decay width of J/ψ using initial state radiation

2016

Physics letters / B 761, 98 - 103(2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.08.011

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonance; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation01 natural sciences530law.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSCharmonium; Drift Chambers; BranchinglawJ/psi resonance0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ resonanceFysikddc:530Physics nuclear010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsBESIIIState (functional analysis)J/? resonanceFINAL-STATESlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonancePhysical SciencesAstronomy & astrophysicsPhysics particles & fieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInitial state radiationElectronic widthCROSS-SECTIONlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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A measurement of coherent neutral pion production in neutrino neutral current interactions in the NOMAD experiment

2009

We present a study of exclusive neutral pion production in neutrino-nucleus Neutral Current interactions using data from the NOMAD experiment at the CERN SPS. The data correspond to $1.44 \times 10^6$ muon-neutrino Charged Current interactions in the energy range $2.5 \leq E_{\nu} \leq 300$ GeV. Neutrino events with only one visible $\pi^0$ in the final state are expected to result from two Neutral Current processes: coherent $\pi^0$ production, {\boldmath $\nu + {\cal A} \to \nu + {\cal A} + \pi^0$} and single $\pi^0$ production in neutrino-nucleon scattering. The signature of coherent $\pi^0$ production is an emergent $\pi^0$ almost collinear with the incident neutrino while $\pi^0$'s pro…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionCoherent pion neutrino neutral current0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Coherent pion neutrino neutral current; Nuclear and High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCharged currentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringFísicaDeep inelastic scatteringcoherent pion ; neutrino ; neutral currentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - Experiment
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Double parton scattering: A study of the effective cross section within a Light-Front quark model

2015

We present a calculation of the effective cross section $\sigma_{eff}$, an important ingredient in the description of double parton scattering in proton-proton collisions. Our theoretical approach makes use of a Light-Front quark model as framework to calculate the double parton distribution functions at low-resolution scale. QCD evolution is implemented to reach the experimental scale. The obtained $\sigma_{eff}$, when averaged over the longitudinal momentum fractions of the interacting partons, $x_i$, is consistent with the present experimental scenario. However the result of the complete calculation shows a dependence of $\sigma_{eff}$ on $x_i$, a feature not easily seen in the available…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Multi parton interactions; Parton correlations; Partons; Nuclear and High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPartonsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPartons; Multi parton interactions; Parton correlations010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modellcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionMulti parton interactionsParton correlationsNucleonlcsh:Physics
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