Search results for " Order"

showing 10 items of 827 documents

On the reconstruction of discontinuous functions using multiquadric RBF–WENO local interpolation techniques

2020

Abstract We discuss several approaches involving the reconstruction of discontinuous one-dimensional functions using parameter-dependent multiquadric radial basis function (MQ-RBF) local interpolants combined with weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) techniques, both in the computation of the locally optimized shape parameter and in the combination of RBF interpolants. We examine the accuracy of the proposed reconstruction techniques in smooth regions and their ability to avoid Gibbs phenomena close to discontinuities. In this paper, we propose a true MQ-RBF–WENO method that does not revert to the classical polynomial WENO approximation near discontinuities, as opposed to what was pr…

Numerical AnalysisPolynomialLocal multiquadric radial basis function (RBF) interpolationAdaptive parameterGeneral Computer ScienceApplied MathematicsComputationJump discontinuityClassification of discontinuitiesShape parameterTheoretical Computer ScienceApproximation orderGibbs phenomenonMAT/08 - ANALISI NUMERICAsymbols.namesakeWeighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) interpolationModeling and SimulationsymbolsApplied mathematicsRadial basis functionMathematicsInterpolation
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Święci rodziny dominikańskiej w oratorstwie Fabiana Birkowskiego

2023

In the times of Fabian Birkowski, OP, the notion of the Dominican Family comprised three forms of community life. They were represented by the preaching friars, cloistered nuns, and lay Dominicans. There were numerous saints and blessed who used to be members of those orders and the memory of them was perpetuated in, among others, the religious oratory of the 17th century. Among the preachers of those days, Father Fabian holds a prominent place as an author of Latin oratories and sermons de sanctis delivered in the Polish language. The fact that a large portion of the speeches dedicated to saints, which he included in the collection Orationes ecclesiasticae, dealt with Dominican saints indi…

Old Polish preachingFabian Birkowskisaints of the Dominican OrderDominican FamilyBibliotekarz Podlaski. Ogólnopolskie naukowe pismo bibliotekoznawcze i bibliologiczne
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Cultural institutions as agents of urban and community regeneration in the (post-)pandemic city. The case of the «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in Palermo

2022

Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, its impacts on the territories, yet to be understood, are unevenly distributed, revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However, it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities, creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space, planning, public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and g…

Olsen 2018Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSacco and Blessi 2009). In the current (post-) pandemic context and through the lens of a southern European perspective the purpose of this article is to critically reflect about the role of culture as possible vehicle of urban and community regeneration. In particular we will focus on the activities of the no profit organization «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in ZEN2 one of the last large popular and peripheral neighborhoods built in Palermo at the end of 80s in order to explore and understand how cultural practices work as agent of urban and social transformation capable of addressing emerging issues especially in the pandemic scenario we are experiencing. Thecasestudy has been conducted through analysis of documents participative observations (Honer and Hitzler 2015) and qualitative in-depth interviews with key actors involved in the conception organization and management of the activities carried out by Laboratorio Zen Insieme with representatives of local institutions and non-formal conversations with participants of the workshops heldin the neighborhood. The experience we narrate finds that cultural practices have re-conceptualized their design and functions as strategies of urban and community regeneration and at the same time have contributed to answer to emergent issues in developing proximity and local based strategies facing up to problems inherent civil rights educationalpoverty socio-spatial justice and have changed the image and identity of urban places they inhabit.In this sense the research provides a framework for development of strategies and legitimization for cultural practices and a point of discussionabouttheirrolein urban development.Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic its impacts on the territories yet to be understood are unevenly distributed revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space planning public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by cultural institutions that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of political institutions. Far from the idea of entertainment and divertissement it is in fact increasingly clear how the practices of cultural innovation experimenting with various forms of action and participation can in some cases play a fundamental role in the processes of social cohesion and community building representing an antidote to the worsening of the phenomena of marginalization and socio-spatial inequalities within cities and territories (Colantonio and Dixon 2011
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Pricing Policies of Excess Capacity in Make to Order Production Systems

2014

The research concerns a make to order manufacturing environment and two classes of customers who submit orders. The core customers have a contract with the firm at fixed services level (price and due date). The short-term customers submit the orders based on the price set by the firm. In this paper, it is proposed a pricing policy based on fuzzy logic to set the price for the short-term customers. The fuzzy approach captures the state of the manufacturing systems in terms of congestion in order to set the price. The policy proposed is compared to a fixed price, and to a state-dependent policy based on three levels of price. A discrete event simulation environment is used to test the propose…

Operations researchOrder (exchange)Build to orderFixed priceProduction (economics)Capacity utilizationBusinessDiscrete event simulationMarketingSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleFuzzy logicexcess of capacity make to order fuzzy logic discrete event simulationLimit price
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The taint of torture and the brazilian legal system

2019

In Brazil, the practice of torture intertwines deeply with its own history. The literature on the subject has had a greater intensification on its registers during the Dictatorial Regime (1964 to 1985). In spite of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, Brazil only makes efforts to investigate the crimes of torture of this period to comply with the provisions of the United Nations in 2011. Within this scenario, the NationalTruth Commission (Law 12.528, of November 2011) was created with the purpose of clarifying the facts and circumstances of cases concerning human rights violations, as well as the Law on Access to Information (Law 12.527 of November 2011), which have regulated the constitutio…

Orden legal 37 491137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038138 The taint of torture and the brazilian legal system De Góes BrennandEdna GusmãoTortureas well as the Law on Access to Information (Law 12.527 of November 2011)of November 2011) was created with the purpose of clarifying the facts and circumstances of cases concerning human rights violationssuch as tortureespecially because they were perpetrated by agents of the State. This article aims to present part of the research undertaken to understand the official legal procedures to prevent the practice of acts of torture in the national territory and how they are understood in the Brazilian legal systemUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍADelamar José In Brazilwas created the Network Studies and Research on Violence-RIEV in partnership with Federal University of Paraíba-UFPB and Federal University of Santa Catarina-UFSC with the objective of investigating violations of human rights during the dictatorship1997 that criminalizes torture. ViolenceLegal orderthe practice of torture intertwines deeply with its own history. The literature on the subject has had a greater intensification on its registers during the Dictatorial Regime (1964 to 1985). In spite of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988Brazil only makes efforts to investigate the crimes of torture of this period to comply with the provisions of the United Nations in 2011. Within this scenariowhich have regulated the constitutional right to access public informationVolpato Dutrawith special attention to Law 9.455:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]the NationalTruth Commission (Law 12.528of April 7ViolenciaTorturavalid for all areas of the public administration. These laws allowed the opening of the archives of the dictatorship until denied on the basis of a severely restricted access. In this contextpersecution and violations of the right-to-live. The study of these violations is of fundamental importance for the historical unveiling of this period
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Assembling 3D Ordered Architectures in Thin Films for Organic Solar Cells

2010

Organic solar cells 3D OrderSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Strain gradient elasticity within the symmetric BEM formulation

2014

The symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method is used to address a class of strain gradient elastic materials featured by a free energy function of the (classical) strain and of its (first) gradient. With respect to the classical elasticity, additional response variables intervene, such as the normal derivative of the displacements on the boundary, and the work-coniugate double tractions. The fundamental solutions - featuring a fourth order partial differential equations (PDEs) system - exhibit singularities which in 2D may be of the order 1/ r 4 . New techniques are developed, which allow the elimination of most of the latter singularities. The present paper has to be intended as a resear…

Partial differential equationStrain gradient elasticity Symmetric Galerkin BEM.Mechanical Engineeringlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryStrain gradient elasticityMathematical analysislcsh:TA630-695Symmetric Galerkin BEMlcsh:Structural engineering (General)Directional derivativeStrain gradientFourth orderMechanics of MaterialsGravitational singularitylcsh:TJ1-1570Elasticity (economics)Galerkin methodSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniBoundary element methodStrain gradient elasticity; Symmetric Galerkin BEM.MathematicsFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale
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Fixed point results under generalized c-distance with application to nonlinear fourth-order differential equation

2019

We consider the notion of generalized c-distance in the setting of ordered cone b-metric spaces and obtain some new fixed point results. Our results provide a more general statement, under which can be unified some theorems of the existing literature. In particular, we refer to the results of Sintunavarat et al. [W. Sintunavarat, Y.J. Cho, P. Kumam, Common fixed point theorems for c-distance in ordered cone metric spaces, Comput. Math. Appl. 62 (2011) 1969-1978]. Some examples and an application to nonlinear fourth-order differential equation are given to support the theory.

Partially ordered setDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisgeneralized c-distanceFixed pointordered cone b-metric spaceComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemFourth orderfixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAnalysisMathematicsFixed Point Theory
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Study of dimuon production in photon-photon collisions and measurement of QED photon structure functions at LEP

2001

Muon pair production in the process e+e- -> e+e-mu+mu- is studied using the data taken at LEP1 (sqrt(s) \simeq m_Z) with the DELPHI detector during the years 1992-1995. The corresponding integrated luminosity is 138.5 pb^{-1}. The QED predictions have been tested over the whole Q^2 range accessible at LEP1 (from several GeV^2/c^4 to several hundred GeV^2/c^4) by comparing experimental distributions with distributions resulting from Monte Carlo simulations using various generators. Selected events are used to extract the leptonic photon structure function F_2^\gamma. Azimuthal correlations are used to obtain information on additional structure functions, F_A^\gamma and F_B^\gamma, which orig…

Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PAIR PRODUCTIONAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena4-LEPTON FINAL-STATES; GAMMA-GAMMA-COLLISIONS; MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; PAIR PRODUCTION; AZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; E+E ANNIHILATION; MUON PAIRS; 4TH ORDER; SCATTERINGMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentAZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)4TH ORDER0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSCATTERING010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMUON PAIRSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGAMMA-GAMMA-COLLISIONSLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPhoton structure function3. Good healthScattering amplitude4-LEPTON FINAL-STATESPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the ZZ cross-section in e(+)e(-) interactions at 183-189 GeV

2001

Measurements of on-shell ZZ production are described, using data collected by DELPHI in 1997 and 1998, at centre-of-mass energies sqrt(s) = 182.6 GeV and 188.6 GeV respectively. Results obtained in each of the final states q qbar q qbar, mu+mu- q qbar, e+e- q qbar, nu nubar q qbar, l+l-l+l-, and nu nubar l+l- are presented. The measured cross-sections for on-shell ZZ production via the tree-level doubly-resonant graphs (NC02) are: sigma_{NC02}(182.6 GeV) = 0.38 +- 0.18 (stat) +- 0.04 (syst) pb, sigma_{NC02}(188.6 GeV) = 0.60 +- 0.13 (stat) +- 0.07 (syst) pb. They are consistent with the Standard Model expectations of 0.25 pb and 0.65 pb at each energy.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSLOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONENERGIESMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSES01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LEP2SEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PROGRAM010306 general physicsQCDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSigmaMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; PAIR PRODUCTION; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; ROOT-S=183 GEV; COLLISIONS; PROGRAM; LEP2; ENERGIES; SEARCHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentROOT-S=183 GEV
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