Search results for " P.A.E.S."

showing 10 items of 309 documents

A geometric analysis of the effects of noise on Berry phase

2007

In this work we describe the effect of classical and quantum noise on the Berry phase. It is not a topical review article but rather an overview of our work in this field aiming at giving a simple pictorial intuition of our results.

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Geometric analysisField (physics)General MathematicsQuantum noiseQUANTUM COMPUTATIONNoiseGeometric phaseSYSTEMSSimple (abstract algebra)Quantum error correctionQuantum mechanicsgeometric phases open quantum systems quantum information theoryStatistical physics
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A dynamic collimation and alignment system for the Helmholtz linear accelerator

2021

Review of scientific instruments 92(11), 113306 - 113306-9 (2021). doi:10.1063/5.0069824

Physicsbusiness.industryCollimated lightLinear particle accelerator620Transverse planesymbols.namesakeOpticsCryomoduleHelmholtz free energysymbolsContinuous wavePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceddc:620businessInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Mean-Field Game Modeling the Bandwagon Effect with Activation Costs

2015

This paper provides a mean-field game theoretic model of the bandwagon effect in social networks. This effect can be observed whenever individuals tend to align their own opinions to a mainstream opinion. The contribution is threefold. First, we describe the opinion propagation as a mean-field game with local interactions. Second, we establish mean-field equilibrium strategies in the case where the mainstream opinion is constant. Such strategies are shown to have a threshold structure. Third, we extend the use of threshold strategies to the case of time-varying mainstream opinion and study the evolution of the macroscopic system.

Physics::Physics and SocietyStatistics and Probability0209 industrial biotechnologyEconomics and Econometrics02 engineering and technologyMean-field gamesMean field gameActivation costs; Bandwagon effect; Games with infinitely many players; Mean-field games; Mode; Threshold policies;01 natural sciencesActivation costs010305 fluids & plasmasMicroeconomics020901 industrial engineering & automationOpinion dynamicsGames with infinitely many players; Bandwagon effect; Activation costs; Threshold policies; Mean-field games; ModeMean-field game0103 physical sciencesEconomicsThreshold policiesMainstreamBandwagon effectStructure (mathematical logic)Game theoreticApplied MathematicsMode (statistics)Computer Science::Social and Information NetworksComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsActivation costComputational Theory and MathematicsGames with infinitely many playersGames with infinitely many playerModeSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaConstant (mathematics)Threshold policieMathematical economicsBandwagon effectDynamic Games and Applications
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NEW ASTROMETRIC REDUCTION OF THE SUPERCOSMOS PLATE ARCHIVE: FIRST RESULTS

2019

The arrivals of the new more accuracy reference catalogues and also development of new meth- ods and approaches for reduction astrometric data give the new life for photographic plates archives. Gaia DR2 is not only a giant step in the astrometric accuracy allowing to measure new objects also provides plates archives ob- served in the past with modern accuracy. In this work we present the first results of astrometric reduction in the sys- tem of Gaia DR2 for some photographic plates that were obtained by UK Schmidt telescope (UKST) and digitized by the SuperCOSMOS scanning machine. The UKST is a classical Schmidt with the following parameters: mirror diameter 1.83m; focal length 3.07m; phot…

Pixellcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectAstronomyAstrometrySchmidt cameraPhotometry (optics)lcsh:QB1-991stellar catalogs; digitized plate processing; photometry; UBV systemPhotographic plateSkyObservatoryFocal lengthGeologymedia_commonOdessa Astronomical Publications
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Modeling evolution of the San Andreas Fault system in northern and central California

2012

[1] We present a three-dimensional finite element thermomechanical model idealizing the complex deformation processes associated with evolution of the San Andreas Fault system (SAFS) in northern and central California over the past 20 Myr. More specifically, we investigate the mechanisms responsible for the eastward (landward) migrationof the San Andreas plate boundary over time, a process thathas largely determined the evolution and present structure of SAFS. Two possible mechanisms had been previously suggested. One mechanism suggests that the Pacific plate first cools and captures uprising mantle in the slab window, subsequently causing accretion of the continental crustal blocks. An alt…

Plate tectonicsGeophysicsSubductionGeochemistry and PetrologyPacific PlateSlab windowCrustGeophysicsPresent dayGeodynamicsSeismologyMantle (geology)GeologyGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
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Energy and environmental analysis of marble productive sites: «by phases» and «by single process» combined approach

2018

Energy Procedia 00 (20 1 8 ) 000 – 000 73rd Conference of the Italian Thermal Machines Engineering Association, ATI 2018, Pisa, Italy, 12 Sep 2018 - 14 Sep 2018; Italy : Elsevier Ltd. (2018).

PluckingSingle processEnvironmental analysisProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyCommunity eco-label criteriaquarrying02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringUnit (housing)energy and mass balance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)natural stoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCommunity eco - label criteria; marble; natural stones; quarrying; energy and mass balance; life cycle phaseSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalemarblelife cycle phase.Combined approachEnergy (signal processing)
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ON THE “SOLAR SYSTEM SMALL BODIES” ASTROPLATE PROJECT OF THE UKRAINIAN VIRTUAL OBSERVATORY

2019

The UkrVO Joint Digital Archive of astro- plates and the newest digitized data processing services al- lowed us to form a new approach for the creation of catalogs of astrometric and photometric characteristics of the Solar System bodies. Given this, the main goal of this approach was not only to complete the processing with the best possi- ble accuracy of high-quality and unprocessed earlier photo- graphic observations of the Solar System bodies but also to find new original data from these observations. As a result, more than 6,500 new astrometric positions and stellar magnitudes of asteroids, and 3,036 positions of outer planets (Pluto, Uranus, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter) and their satelli…

Plutolcsh:QB1-991Outer planetsObservatoryAsteroidNeptunelcsh:AstronomyUranusAstronomyarchives; catalog; positions; Solar System bodiesVirtual observatoryEphemerisGeologyOdessa Astronomical Publications
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Composites poly-lactic acid - hydroxyapatite scaffolds prepared via Thermally Induced Phase Separation

2013

Poly Lactic Acid Tissue Engineering Phase Separation
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USO DI TECNICHE AVANZATE PER LA OTTIMIZZAZIONE STRUTTURALE E FUNZIONALE DI SCAFFOLD COMPOSITI POLIMERO-CARICA INORGANICA PER LA RIGENERAZIONE OSSEA.

2020

Poly-L-lactic acid Hydroxyapatite Bioactive glass micro-CT Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS) Diffused Induced Phase (DIPS)
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Does a specific genetic background influence endurance or power-orientated phenotypes?

2012

The purpose of this study was to determine the probability of individuals having the “best” mitochondrial biogenesis related polygenic profile that could increase performance. We compared polygenic profile analyzing several polymorphisms on sixty professional italian soccer players, considered “power-oriented athletes” and thirty sedentary volunteers. Samples of venous blood were obtained by standard clinical procedures and anticoagulant-treated blood was used to prepare genomic DNA. The polymorphic sites were scanned using PCR-RFLP protocols with different enzyme. Furthermore, a cloted part of venus blood sample was used to obtain serum from which we analyzed total cholesterol, high densit…

Polygenic profilesoccer playersPCR-RFLPSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica
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