Search results for " PRIN"

showing 10 items of 1809 documents

Metric or partial metric spaces endowed with a finite number of graphs: a tool to obtain fixed point results

2014

Abstract We give some fixed point theorems in the setting of metric spaces or partial metric spaces endowed with a finite number of graphs. The presented results extend and improve several well-known results in the literature. In particular, we discuss a Caristi type fixed point theorem in the setting of partial metric spaces, which has a close relation to Ekelandʼs principle.

Discrete mathematicsMetric spaceUniform continuityInjective metric spaceCaristi's fixed point theorem Ekeland's principle graph metric space partial metric space.Metric mapMetric treeGeometry and TopologyEquivalence of metricsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaConvex metric spaceMathematicsIntrinsic metric
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A non-linear version of Hunt-Lion's theorem from the point of view of T-accretivity

1992

In the classical topological context, Dellacherie [10] has given a non-linear version of Hunt's theorem characterizing the proper kernels verifying the complete maximum principle as those closing a submarkovian resolvent. In this paper we study the relation between this non-linear version of Hunt's theorem and T-accretivity.

Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemMaximum principleFunctional analysisCalculusQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionContext (language use)Point (geometry)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAnalysisPotential theoryResolventMathematicsPotential Analysis
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If a DOL language is k-power free then it is circular

1993

We prove that if a DOL language is k-power free then it is circular. By using this result we are able to give an algorithm which decides whether, fixed an integer k≥1, a DOL language is k-power free; we are also able to give a new simpler proof of a result, previously obtained by Ehrenfeucht and Rozenberg, that states that it is decidable whether a DOL language is k-power free for some integer k≥1.

Discrete mathematicsPigeonhole principleFractional powerMathematicsInteger (computer science)Power (physics)Decidability
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A weak comparison principle for solutions of very degenerate elliptic equations

2012

We prove a comparison principle for weak solutions of elliptic quasilinear equations in divergence form whose ellipticity constants degenerate at every point where \(\nabla u\in K\), where \(K\subset \mathbb{R }^N\) is a Borel set containing the origin.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsWeak comparison principleMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35B51 35J70 35D30 49K20Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicavery degenerate elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Nabla symbolBorel setDivergence (statistics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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The Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás theorem for operators

2008

AbstractWe prove the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás theorem for operators from an arbitrary Banach space X into a Banach space Y whenever the range space has property β of Lindenstrauss. We also characterize those Banach spaces Y for which the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás theorem holds for operators from ℓ1 into Y. Several examples of classes of such spaces are provided. For instance, the Bishop–Phelps–Bollobás theorem holds when the range space is finite-dimensional, an L1(μ)-space for a σ-finite measure μ, a C(K)-space for a compact Hausdorff space K, or a uniformly convex Banach space.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisApproximation propertyEberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach spaceNorm attainingBishop–Phelps theoremUniform boundedness principleUniform convexityInterpolation spaceOperatorClosed graph theoremReflexive spaceBishop–Phelps theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Fixed point theorems for -contractive type mappings

2012

Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new concept of α – ψ -contractive type mappings and establish fixed point theorems for such mappings in complete metric spaces. Starting from the Banach contraction principle, the presented theorems extend, generalize and improve many existing results in the literature. Moreover, some examples and applications to ordinary differential equations are given here to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMetric spaceApplied MathematicsOrdinary differential equationFixed-point theoremType (model theory)Contraction principleFixed pointFixed-point propertyCoincidence pointAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Comparing weak versions of separability

2012

Our aim is to investigate spaces with sigma-discrete and meager dense sets, as well as selective versions of these properties. We construct numerous examples to point out the differences between these classes while answering questions of Tkachuk [30], Hutchinson [17] and the authors of [8].

Discrete mathematicsSelection principlesGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::General TopologyCorson compactSeparableSeparable spaceDiscreteFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Geometry and Topology54D65 54B10 54C35Construct (philosophy)MathematicsMathematics - General Topology
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Conditional Random Quantities and Compounds of Conditionals

2013

In this paper we consider finite conditional random quantities and conditional previsions assessments in the setting of coherence. We use a suitable representation for conditional random quantities; in particular the indicator of a conditional event $E|H$ is looked at as a three-valued quantity with values 1, or 0, or $p$, where $p$ is the probability of $E|H$. We introduce a notion of iterated conditional random quantity of the form $(X|H)|K$ defined as a suitable conditional random quantity, which coincides with $X|HK$ when $H \subseteq K$. Based on a recent paper by S. Kaufmann, we introduce a notion of conjunction of two conditional events and then we analyze it in the setting of cohere…

Discrete mathematicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaLogicImport–Export principleProbability (math.PR)Probabilistic logicConjunctionOf the formSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della ScienzaCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Conditional random quantitieConjunction (grammar)Lower/upper prevision boundsHistory and Philosophy of ScienceNegationIterated functionIterated conditioningFOS: MathematicsConditional eventRepresentation (mathematics)CoherenceDisjunctionMathematics - ProbabilityMathematicsEvent (probability theory)
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Superposition in Classes of Ultradifferentiable Functions

2006

We present a complete characterization of the classes of ultradifferentiable functions that are holomorphically closed. Moreover, we show that any class holomorphically closed is also closed under composition (now without restrictions on the number of variables). In this case, we also discuss continuity and differentiability properties of the non-linear superposition operator g → f ◦ g.

Discrete mathematicsSuperposition operatorSuperposition principlePure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsDifferentiable functionComposition (combinatorics)Characterization (mathematics)MathematicsPublications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences
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A note on the closed graph theorem

1977

Discrete mathematicsUniform boundedness principleDual spaceGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceClosed graph theoremLp spaceReflexive spaceQuotient space (linear algebra)Complete metric spaceMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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