Search results for " PROJECT"

showing 10 items of 1296 documents

Treatment of acute edema attacks in hereditary angioedema with a bradykinin receptor-2 antagonist (Icatibant)

2006

Background In hereditary angioedema, bradykinin is assumed to be the most important mediator of edema formation. Objective To assess whether the selective bradykinin receptor-2 antagonist Icatibant is effective in acute edema attacks of hereditary angioedema. Methods In this uncontrolled pilot study, 15 patients with 20 attacks were treated with Icatibant. The attacks were analyzed by using a standardized and validated visual analog scale measurement and compared with historical data of untreated attacks. Plasma bradykinin concentration was measured before and 4 hours after intravenous Icatibant treatment. Results Symptom intensity decreased within 4 hours after administration of Icatibant;…

AdultMaleImmunologyBradykininPilot ProjectsBradykininchemistry.chemical_compoundEcallantideIcatibantBradykinin B2 Receptor AntagonistsHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineAngioedemaBradykinin receptorBradykinin B2 Receptor AntagonistsAngioedemabusiness.industryGenetic Diseases InbornMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasechemistryAnesthesiaAcute DiseaseHereditary angioedemaFemalemedicine.symptomB2 Bradykinin Receptorbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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Effect of low-dose dexketoprofen trometamol and paracetamol on postoperative complications after impacted third molar surgery on healthy volunteers: …

2014

WOS: 000345372800015

AdultMaleKetoprofenDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentparacetamolVisual analogue scalemedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalgesicPilot ProjectsOdontologíaDexketoprofen trometamolYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineHumansmagnetic resonance imagingProspective StudiesTromethamineProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryAcetaminophenmedia_commonInflammationPain Postoperativemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearchAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalTooth ImpactedMagnetic resonance imagingAnalgesics Non-Narcotic:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DexketoprofenCiencias de la saludAcetaminophenSurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyKetoprofenAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Risk factors for temporomandibular disorder: Binary logistic regression analysis

2013

Objectives: To analyze the influence of socioeconomic and demographic factors (gender, economic class, age and marital status) on the occurrence of temporomandibular disorder. Study Design: One hundred individuals from urban areas in the city of Recife (Brazil) registered at Family Health Units was examined using Axis I of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/ TMD) which addresses myofascial pain and joint problems (disc displacement, arthralgia, osteoarthritis and oeste - oarthrosis). The Brazilian Economic Classification Criteria (CCEB) was used for the collection of socioeconomic and demographic data. Then, it was categorized as Class A (high social class…

AdultMaleMultivariate analysisAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectResearch Diagnostic CriteriaOdontologíaPilot ProjectsSocial classDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultRisk FactorsmedicineHumansGeneral DentistrySocioeconomic statusmedia_commonAgedDemographyMiddle classOral Medicine and PathologyResearchMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludTemporomandibular jointExact testmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySocioeconomic FactorsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMarital statusSurgeryFemalePsychologyBrazilDemographyMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Dual-Energy CT Material Density Iodine Quantification for Distinguishing Vascular From Nonvascular Renal Lesions: Normalization Reduces Intermanufact…

2019

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a single, uniform normalized iodine threshold reduces variability and enables reliable differentiation between vascular and nonvascular renal lesions independent of the dual-energy CT (DECT) platform used. MATERIALS AND METHODS. In this retrospective, HIPAA-compliant, institutional review board-approved study, 247 patients (156 men, 91 women; mean age ± SD, 67 ± 12 years old) with 263 renal lesions (193 nonvascular, 70 vascular) underwent unenhanced single- energy and contrast-enhanced DECT scans. One hundred and six nonvascular and 38 vascular lesions were scanned on two dual-source DECT (dsDECT) scanners, and 87 nonvascular and…

AdultMaleNormalization (statistics)chemistry.chemical_elementIodinedual-energy CTrapid-kilovoltage switching030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis DifferentialRadiography Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineDual sourceRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overvariabilitybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMaterial densityMiddle Agedrenal lesionKidney Neoplasmschemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisdual sourceFemaleDual energy ctTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineIodineAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
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Preradiation chemotherapy of children and young adults with malignant brain tumors: Results of the german pilot trial HIT'88/'89

1998

Background Preradiation chemotherapy could be beneficial in malignant brain tumors, because the blood-brain tumor-barrier is disrupted after surgery, bone marrow recovery--essential for intense chemotherapy--is still intact, and CNS toxicity and ototoxicity of active drugs are lower before irradiation of a child's brain. Patients and methods A neoadjuvant phase 2 and a single arm pilot trial were initiated to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of an intense multidrug regimen before radiotherapy in 147 patients aged between 3 and 29; 9 years with medulloblastoma (94), malignant glioma (22), ependymoma (21), and stPNET (10). They were treated with one or two cycles consisting of procarbazi…

AdultMaleOncologyEpendymomamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentPilot ProjectsProcarbazineInternal medicineGliomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansChildSurvival rateMedulloblastomaChemotherapyIfosfamideDose-Response Relationship DrugBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyNeoadjuvant TherapySurgerySurvival RateRegimenChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalebusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drug
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Efficacy and safety of imatinib in adult patients with c-kit–positive acute myeloid leukemia

2004

Abstract This phase 2 pilot study was conducted to determine the efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in patients with c-kit–positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) refractory to or not eligible for chemotherapy. Twenty-one patients were enrolled and received imatinib 600 mg orally once daily. Five responses were seen primarily in patients, starting with relatively low blast counts in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB): 2 patients who were considered refractory on chemotherapy on the basis of persistence of blasts in PB and BM met the criteria for complete hematologic remission, 1 patient had no evidence of leukemia, and 2 patients achieved a minor response. Treatment with imatini…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentDNA Mutational AnalysisImmunologyAntineoplastic AgentsCell CountPilot ProjectsBiochemistryPiperazineshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineHumansMedicinePhosphorylationneoplasmsAgedSalvage TherapyChemotherapybusiness.industryRemission InductionMyeloid leukemiaImatinibCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryClinical trialProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitLeukemiaPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeImatinib mesylatemedicine.anatomical_structureLeukemia MyeloidAcute DiseaseBenzamidesImmunologyImatinib MesylateImmunohistochemistryFemaleBone marrowBlast Crisisbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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Development and Validation of a New Tool for the Assessment and Spiritual Care of Palliative Care Patients

2013

Context. Spiritual assessment tools and interventions based on holistic approaches are needed to promote healing. Such tools must be adapted to the wide cultural backgrounds of contemporary Western society. Objectives. To develop and validate a new brief measure, simultaneously featuring clinical applicability and adequate psychometric properties. The tool uses six initial questions to establish a climate of trust with patients before they complete an eight-item, five-point Likert scale. The questionnaire is based on a model of spirituality generated by the Spanish Society of Palliative Care (SECPAL) Task Force on Spiritual Care (Grupo de Espiritualidad de la SECPAL), which aims to recogniz…

AdultMalePalliative carePsychometricsassessmentPilot ProjectsContext (language use)Models Psychologicalstructural equation modelingLikert scaleNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesCriterion validityHumansMedicineSpiritualityquestionnaire validationGeneral NursingAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryPalliative CareReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedspiritualityConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineSpainspiritual carePalliative careFemaleNeurology (clinical)Spiritual careFactor Analysis StatisticalbusinessIntrapersonal communicationJournal of Pain and Symptom Management
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P16INK4A and p15INK4B gene alteration associated with oxidative stress in renal cell carcinomas after the chernobyl accident (pilot study).

2002

Our study was undertaken to better understand the role of G1/S transition abnormalities in the malignant progression of renal cell carcinomas (RCCs), exposed to long-term low doses of ionizing radiation (IR), from patients living in radiocontaminated areas of the Ukraine after the Chernobyl accident. We studied p16 and p15 gene alteration in association with oxidative stress markers, including inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2). We analyzed 88 samples collected from 22 patients with RCCs and with different exposure to IR. Homozygous deletion of the p16 and p15 genes, as well as hypermethylation of the 5CpG island in the promoter region of the same genes, were…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCellCell Cycle ProteinsPilot Projectsmedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineImmunoenzyme TechniquesCarcinomamedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansMolecular BiologyCarcinoma Renal CellCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16AgedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Neoplasm Stagingbiologybusiness.industryTumor Suppressor ProteinsPromoterCell BiologyDNA NeoplasmDNA MethylationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney NeoplasmsNitric oxide synthaseOxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structureDNA methylationbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryHistopathologyFemalebusinessRadioactive Hazard ReleaseUkraineOxidative stressPower PlantsDiagnostic molecular pathology : the American journal of surgical pathology, part B
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Efficacy of Therapeutic Intervention in Headache Units in Patients With Frequent Headaches: The EFUNCE Study

2006

Data confirming that therapeutic intervention in headache units is superior to care received by patients in other levels of the health system are scant. This is a pilot study that includes patients seen in 4 headache units for at least 1 year, who had a headache frequency of more than 15 days per month. The results of the first 30 patients showed a significant improvement in different headache parameters and a high degree of satisfaction with the treatment received.

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyQuality Assurance Health CarePilot ProjectsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesPatient satisfactionFrequent headachesQuality of lifeIntervention (counseling)HumansMedicineIn patientRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryHeadacheRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedNeurologyPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifePhysical therapyMedicineFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessProgram EvaluationSpecializationHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain
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Acute effects of strength exercises and effects of regular strength training on cell free DNA concentrations in blood plasma.

2017

Creatine kinase (CK) is a marker for muscle cell damage with limited potential as marker for training load in strength training. Recent exercise studies identified cell free DNA (cfDNA) as a marker for aseptic inflammation and cell damage. Here we overserved in a pilot study the acute effects during strength exercise and chronic effects of regular strength training on cfDNA concentrations over a period of four weeks in three training groups applying conservation training (CT) at 60% of the 1 repetition maximum, high intensity-low repetition training (HT) at 90% of the 1 repetition maximum and differential training (DT) at 60% of the 1 repetition maximum. EDTA-plasma samples were collected b…

AdultMalePhysiologyeducationImmunologylcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsPathology and Laboratory Medicine796 Athletic and outdoor sports and gamesBlood PlasmaYoung AdultSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineMedicine and Health SciencesHumansPublic and Occupational HealthSports and Exercise Medicinelcsh:ScienceCreatine KinaseExerciseImmune ResponseInflammation796 SportCell-Free SystemOrganic Compoundslcsh:ROrganic ChemistryChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesResistance TrainingDNAPhysical ActivityCreatineAdaptation PhysiologicalSports ScienceBody FluidsCapillariesChemistryBloodPhysical FitnessStrength TrainingPhysical SciencesPhysical EnduranceCardiovascular AnatomyBlood Vesselslcsh:QAnatomyDNA DamageResearch ArticlePloS one
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