Search results for " PSI"
showing 10 items of 2972 documents
EFFICACIA DI DISPOSITIVI FORMATIVI ELABORATIVO-RIFLESSIVI IN INTERVENTI ORIENTATI ALLO SVILUPPO DELL’IDENTITÀ PROFESSIONALE IN STUDENTI
2013
Introduzione. All’interno di un progetto relativo alla costruzione di un modello psicosociale della qualità universitaria, il contributo si centra sulla verifica di efficacia di dispositivi formativi riflessivi atti a consentire agli studenti il riconoscimento e lo sviluppo virtuoso dei loro modelli di identità, così da facilitare la costruzione di rappresentazioni di ruolo sulle quali fondare competenze idonee a dialogare con la mutevolezza, ormai strutturale, dei contesti e degli utenti delle professioni di aiuto. Obiettivi e metodi I dispositivi utilizzati, gruppi semi-direttivi di discussione, sono stati finalizzati alla esplorazione e trasformazione in chiave meno idealizzante delle ra…
BIOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF TRANSDIAGNOSTIC AND SPECIFIC SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS AT PSYCHOSIS ONSET: FINDINGS FROM THE EUGEI STUDY
2018
Background Current diagnostic models of psychosis have been questioned since Kraepelin’s original dichotomy of dementia praecox and manic depression. Indeed, increasing evidence has suggested that a dimensional approach might be a valid alternative platform for research. However, while an increasing number of studies have investigated how environmental risk factors for affective and non-affective psychosis map onto symptom dimensions, only a few have examined these dimensions in relation to genetic variants as summarised by Polygenic Risk Score (PRS). Furthermore, no studies have examined the putative effect of PRS for Schizophrenia (SZ), Bipolar Disorder (BP), and Major Depressive Disorder…
A System Dynamics approach to improve clinical risk management effectiveness in an italian hospital ward: a case study.
ORGANIZATIONAL STIGMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND SYNTHESIS
2022
This systematic review aims to individuate the main theories, types and levels in organizational stigma studies, in order to fix the state of the art about the topic and propose a synthesis of the perspectives re- viewed. Indeed, literature about organizational stigma is growing but suffers of a lack of categorization of the different theoretical frameworks, stigma types classifications and levels of analysis. So, this systematic review includes reviews about organizational stigma and original studies about stigma types and levels. After individuating eight main theoretical frameworks on which organizational stigma is based, we found eight organizational stigma’s classifications of types an…
Los efectos de las asimetrías de género en la salud de las mujeres
2003
This study analyses the effects on health of the asymmetry of power relations between the sexes and, specifically, how life conditions have a bearing on personal well-being. Subjective discomfort usually manifests itself by means of symptoms. Epidemiological studies show a higher physical and mental morbidity in women. A critica1 review of previous studies highlights the connections between symptoms and gender role and shows the existence of bias in the theoretical models and clinical practices. The implementation of health policies which take into account this bias - which consists in extrapolating the results obtained in exclusively male samples to the design of diagnostic methods, treatm…
Efectos del capital psicológico en el comportamiento innovador
2013
Este trabajo analiza el impacto del Capital Psicológico del líder sobre el Comportamiento Innovador de los colaboradores en la organización, estableciendo la influencia que en ello tienen los factores Capacidad de Aprendizaje Organizacional y Apoyo o Intercambio entre los miembros del Equipo (Team Member Exchange). El Capital Psicológico, un constructo de segundo orden que incorpora los recursos psicológicos positivos, eficacia, esperanza, optimismo y resiliencia, tiene la posibilidad de construirse sobre el individuo, a diferencia de otros rasgos de la personalidad que normalmente son permanentes en el tiempo, permitiendo a la organización un desarrollo continuado y un impacto favorable en…
Il laboratorio teatrale e la valutazione dello stato di benessere del paziente psichiatrico
2012
Introduzione: Il laboratorio di teatroterapia, attivo dal 2006 a Palermo e costituito da utenti psicotici ed operatori afferenti a U.O. operanti presso diverse Aziende Sanitarie (C.D. “La Zebra”, CTA 2a e 2b e Gruppo “Albatros” del Policlinico Universitario), si avvale di tecniche di drammaterapia, arteterapia e della partecipazione di un Coro Polifonico. Tali tecniche vengono utilizzate in assetto integrato con la finalità di migliorare le autonomie degli utenti in termini di socializzazione, integrazione, improvvisazione, stimolo dei processi creativi e della cognitività sociale. Scopo dello studio è valutare l’efficacia del laboratorio teatrale in parallelo alla valutazione dei percorsi …
Teachers’ work-related well-being in times of covid-19: the effects of technostress and distance learning
2022
Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, one of the first measures implemented in Italy was the transition from frontal teaching to e-learning. The sudden need to use technologies to perform their job has added a source of stress to teachers’ work, the so-called technostress. The difficulties experienced in this transition may also have affected the perception of work-related well-being, although other variables, such as the perception of the meaningfulness of work, could alleviate this sense of uneasiness. The study aims to examine the relationships between technostress, distance learning, pleasure in working and meaningful work perceptions among 219 teachers from different school …
Teachers’ Work-Related Well-Being in Times of COVID-19: The Effects of Technostress and Online Teaching
2022
Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, one of the first measures implemented in Italy was the transition from frontal teaching to online teaching. The sudden need to use technologies to perform their job has added a source of stress to teachers’ work: so-called technostress. The difficulties experienced in this transition may also have affected the perception of work-related well-being, although other variables, such as the perception of the meaningfulness of work, could alleviate this sense of uneasiness. The study aims to examine the relationships between technostress, online teaching, pleasure in working, and meaningful work perceptions among 219 teachers from different school …
La tecnica delle storie disegnate
2015
La valutazione psicodiagnostica nell’età dello sviluppo è assai complessa e problematica. E ciò per via dell’oggetto di osservazione – il bambino e l’adolescente – che presenta specifiche caratteristiche rispetto all’adulto. Occorre, innanzitutto, evidenziare l’importanza del concetto di processo di sviluppo per la comprensione dei bambini e degli adolescenti, scartando metodologie derivate dal lavoro con gli adulti e privilegiando, piuttosto, valutazioni che tengono conto della psiche infantile in continuo divenire, dei processi di cambiamento e della dimensione prognostica insita nell’atto diagnostico. Quando si parla di bambini e adolescenti viene, in sostanza, scardinato il vecchio conc…