Search results for " PSI"

showing 10 items of 2972 documents

NEUROPLASTIC AND BEHAVIORAL CHANGES FOLLOWING PRISM ADAPTATION

2022

Prismatic or Prism adaptation (PA) is a particular visuomotor procedure that through the deviation of visual field and a motor task influences brain activity (Redding & Wallace, 2006). Initially developed 1998, when Rossetti et al. study showed an improvement of neglected hemispace exploring emineglected stroke patients, the number of studies focused on PA was greatly increased. The PA effects were investigated in healthy subjects as well as in patients in different tasks targeting different cognitive functions. A large number of applications of PA procedure was developed in the different studies but the majority of the procedures includes a movement task during the wearing of lenses that d…

NEUROPLASTICPrism adaptationSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicahandgripPosturePhonemic Fluencystrength
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Gabriele Buccola-Emil Kraepelin. Carteggio 1881-1885

2012

Il carteggio Buccola-Kraepelin, composto da 41 missive -23 inviate da Emil Kraepelin a Gabriele Buccola e 18 inviate da Buccola a Kraepelin -, consente di ricostruire l'intento legame epistolare intercorso tra i due giovani studiosi negli anni compresi tra il 1881 e il 1885. Risulta evidente l'importanza di tale carteggio inedito che permette non soltanto un'analisi critica della nascita della psicologia come scienza, ma offre al contempo una testimonianza diretta dell'entusiasmo vivo e tenace dei due studiosi verso la nascente disciplina, nonchè una conoscenza dei principali nuclei di ricerca sviluppati all'interno del laboratorio di Wundt a Lipsia, dove Kraepelin si trasferisce nei primi …

Nascita della psicologia Wundt laboratori di ricerca positivismo
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The development of children’s identification: A cross-cultural comparison between Bulgaria, Italy and Ukraine

2009

The study presented here analyses the development of self-categorisation, national, supranational, local and regional identification of Bulgarian, Ukrainian and Italian children and adolescents growing up in Bulgaria, Ukraine and Italy. The sample consisted of 541 children aged 6, 9, 12 and 15 years. It was found that national, supranational, local and regional identifications differ in the three national groups. It is argued that the cognitive-developmental account of the development of national identification is unable to explain the patterns of findings which were obtained. Social representations theory and Social identity theory, however, are able to explain the different patterns of im…

National and supranational identificationSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazioneself-categorisation national identity cross-cultural comparison
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MetAphAs Test. Metalanguage in Aphasia Assessment.

2018

Test MetAphAs: La evaluación del metalenguaje en la afasia (Rosell-Clari & Hernández-Sacristán, 2018) es una versión adaptada y abreviada de Rosell Clari & Hernández Sacristán, 2014). Esta prueba fue desarrollada inicialmente para evaluar las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales en personas con afasia (Hernández-Sacristán, Rosell-Clari, Serra-Alegre y Quiles-Climent, 2012). Las habilidades metalingüísticas naturales se refieren al uso del lenguaje que revela reflexividad (Hockett, 1960); es decir, la distancia perceptiva del hablante con respecto a su propio comportamiento verbal (Werner & Kaplan, 1978). Esta autoconciencia del lenguaje nos permite monitorear nuestros propios comportamien…

Natural Language EvaluationMetalanguageAphasia Assessement6199 Otras Especialidades Psicológicas (Patología del Lenguaje)Metalanguage Profiles610507 Elaboración de Tests570110 Patología y Corrección del Lenguaje
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The 'Ndrangheta between imprisonment reality and organizational ideality: a psychological clinical research

2010

La mafia è un fenomeno complesso, pervasivo, agghiacciante che ha scomodato intelligenze, competenze, professionalità le più disparate. La scienza, in particolare quella clinico-psicologica, non può sottrarsi dall’apportare il suo contributo conoscitivo, coadiuvando il lavoro di contrasto attraverso strumenti culturali e d’intervento clinico-sociale. È necessario compiere un’analisi contingente e rigorosa, composita e approfondita, contestuale e storicizzata delle manifestazioni psichiche connesse al fenomeno mafioso. Il primo compito della psicologia clinica, in questo senso, è valutare lo spessore psicologico del fenomeno, le proporzioni del disagio sociale che esso ha generato, favorendo…

Ndrangheta organization structure peculiaritiesRicerca psicologica-clinica Criminalità Organizzata Realtà Detentiva
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THE MODERATING EFFECT OF NEED FOR AFFECT AND COGNITION ON THE RELATION BETWEEN PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION ABOUT LOCKDOWN AND ATTITUDES TOWARD IT

2022

Need for Affect Need for Cognition Attitudes Lockdown ModerationSettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia Sociale
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Satisfaction and frustration of autonomy and relatedness needs: Associations with parenting dimensions and psychological functioning

2018

Framed from Basic Psychological Needs Theory (Ryan and Deci in American Psychologist 55:68–78; Ryan, Deci, American Psychologist 55:68–78, 2000) and Kagitcibasi’s Autonomous-Related Self Theory (Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 36:1–20; Kagitcibasi, Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 36:1–20, 2005), the study examined the relationships of adolescents’ satisfaction and frustration of autonomy and relatedness, with (a) adolescents’ perception of mother’s and father’s psychological control and autonomy support, and (b) adolescents’ self-acceptance and anxiety. Participants were 556 adolescents (M = 17.25, SD = 0.92). Path analysis showed more significant associations of autonomy support …

Need theorySocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFrustration050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySelf-perception theorySettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneBasic Psychological Needs TheoryPerceptionmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPath analysis (statistics)Autonomymedia_commonParenting05 social sciencesSettore M-PSI/03 - PsicometriaAdolescence; Autonomy; Basic Psychological Needs Theory; Parenting; Relatedness; Social Psychology; Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyAdolescenceDeci-RelatedneAnxietyRelatednessmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyAutonomy050104 developmental & child psychology
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Les "créations signifiantes néologiques" chez Jacques Lacan

2011

Il contributo si propone di esaminare la ricca produzione neologica di Jacques Lacan prendendo in considerazione il problema tanto da un punto di vista teorico (statuto del neologismo nella teoria laciniata) che linguistico (analisi formale dei neologismi)

Neologia psicoanalisiSettore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Francese
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Adolescenti affetti da insufficienza renale cronica: impatto dei fattori psicologici e relazionali intervenienti sulla gestione delle cure e sulla qa…

2008

L'insufficienza renale (I.R.C.) è la perdita permanente della funzione renale, causata dalla progressione di una nefropatia ad andamento cronico, o da un danno irreversibile. Questa ricerca intende valutare il ruolo di alcuni elementi centrali nella gestione della patologia, quali: precezione del supporto socio-familiare, locus of control interno/esterno, compliance. metodologia edi ricerca di tipo cross-sectional correlazionale. I risultati evidenziano (tramite R di Pearson) correlazione positiva tra la scala "medici£ del test sul locus of control e la compliance al trattamento. Dallo studio emerge il forte valore dato dai soggetti alle indicazioni dei medici, al supporto dei familiari,ris…

Nephropathy compliance locus of controlSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia Clinica
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Substance use, medication adherence and outcome one year following a first episode of psychosis

2016

Both substance use and poor medication adherence are associated with poor outcome in psychosis. To clarify the contributions of substance use and poor medication adherence to poor outcome in the year following a first episode of psychosis, 205 patients were evaluated for use of tobacco, alcohol, cannabis and stimulants at their psychosis onset, and in a 1-year follow-up. Data on medication adherence and symptom remission were also collected. Patients had high rates of overall substance use before (37-65%) and after psychosis onset (45-66%). 44% showed poor medication adherence and 55% did not reach remission from psychosis. Nicotine dependence and cannabis use after psychosis onset signific…

Nicotine dependenceAdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyFirst episode psychosisRemissionSubstance-Related DisordersMedication adherenceSubstance useCannabis useMedication AdherenceCannabis use; First episode psychosis; Medication adherence; Nicotine dependence; Remission; Substance use; Acute Disease03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicamedicineHumansYoung adultCannabis use; First episode psychosis; Medication adherence; Nicotine dependence; Remission; Substance use; Acute Disease; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Psychotic Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Young AdultNicotine dependencePsychiatryMedication adherenceSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaBiological PsychiatryFirst episodebiologyCannabis useMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationFirst episode psychosi030227 psychiatryTreatment OutcomePsychotic DisordersPsychiatry and Mental HealthAcute DiseaseFemaleCannabisSubstance usePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic AgentsFollow-Up Studies
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