Search results for " Parti"

showing 10 items of 9465 documents

Frequent Ultrafine Particle Formation and Growth in the Canadian Arctic Marine Environment

2017

Abstract. The source strength and capability of aerosol particles in the Arctic to act as cloud condensation nuclei have important implications for understanding the indirect aerosol-cloud effect within the polar climate system. It has been shown in several Arctic regions that ultrafine particle (UFP) formation and growth is a key contributor to aerosol number concentrations during the summer. This study uses aerosol number size distribution measurements from ship-board measurement expeditions aboard the research icebreaker CCGS Amundsen in the summers of 2014 and 2016 throughout the Canadian Arctic to gain a deeper understanding of the drivers of UFP formation and growth within this marine…

0301 basic medicinegeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesSink (geography)LatitudeAerosol03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyArctic13. Climate actionUltrafine particleSea iceCloud condensation nucleiEnvironmental science14. Life underwaterPolar climate0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Secondary findings from whole-exome/genome sequencing evaluating stakeholder perspectives. A review of the literature

2019

IF 2.004 (2017); International audience; With the development of next generation sequencing, beyond identifying the cause of manifestations that justified prescription of the test, other information with potential interest for patients and their families, defined as secondary findings (SF), can be provided once patients have given informed consent, in particular when therapeutic and preventive options are available. The disclosure of such findings has caused much debate. The aim of this work was to summarize all opinion-based studies focusing on SF, so as to shed light on the concerns that this question generate. A review of the literature was performed, focusing on all PubMed articles repo…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPatientsGenetic CounselingDisclosure[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics030105 genetics & heredityChoice Behavior03 medical and health sciencesSecondary findingsStakeholder ParticipationInformed consentMultidisciplinary approachExome SequencingGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic TestingMedical prescriptionExomeGenetics (clinical)Literature reviewIncidental FindingsOpinion based studiesModalitiesStakeholderSubject (documents)General Medicine3. Good healthTest (assessment)030104 developmental biologyAttitude[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsFamily medicinePsychologyActionabilityEuropean Journal of Medical Genetics
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Multidisciplinary oral rehabilitation in partially edentulous adult patients with malocclusion: a cross-sectional survey study

2018

Background A cross-sectional survey was conducted to gather information regarding the opinion of Brazilian specialists in both orthodontics and implantology on multidisciplinary oral rehabilitation in partially edentulous patients with malocclusion. Material and methods A total of 305 specialists participated in a telephone survey and answered an ad hoc 10-item questionnaire, including the request of total skull cone-beam tomographies (CBCT) and the use of 3D digital planning software, the best moment of treatment to place dental implants, and the integration of orthodontics in implantology. Results Most participants did not request CBCT (90.8%) or 3D digital planning software images (92.3%…

030213 general clinical medicineCross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatmentSpecialtyMEDLINEOrtodònciaDentistryOrthodonticsJaw edentulous partiallySurveysEnquestesOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultidisciplinary approachimplantologymedicineOral rehabilitationMaloclusióDental implantGeneral DentistryCross-sectional studyOral Medicine and PathologyRehabilitationbusiness.industryResearchDental implants030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCross-sectional studiesMalocclusionbusinessPartially edentulousMalocclusion
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Radiolabeling of a polypeptide polymer for intratumoral delivery of alpha-particle emitter, 225Ac, and beta-particle emitter, 177Lu

2021

Introduction: Radiotherapy of cancer requires both alpha- and beta-particle emitting radionuclides, as these radionuclide types are efficient at destroying different types of tumors. Both classes of radionuclides require a vehicle, such as an antibody or a polymer, to be delivered and retained within the tumor. Polyglutamic acid (pGlu) is a polymer that has proven itself effective as a basis of drug-polymer conjugates in the clinic, while its derivatives have been used for pretargeted tumor imaging in a research setup. trans-Cyclooctene (TCO) modified pGlu is suitable for pretargeted imaging or therapy, as well as for intratumoral radionuclide therapy. In all cases, it becomes indirectly ra…

0303 health sciencesCancer ResearchAlpha Particle EmitterPolyglutamic acidRadiochemistrySize-exclusion chromatographyPolypeptidesPolyethylene glycolTargeted radionuclide therapyAc030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTetrazine ligation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazine0302 clinical medicineIon bindingchemistryRadionuclide therapyClick chemistryLuMolecular MedicineDOTARadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030304 developmental biology
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Speech practices that facilitate patient participation in health counselling - A way to empowerment?

2003

Objective This study described nurse-patient communication during health counselling and focused on the linguistic realisations of empowering speech practices that emphasised patient participation. It aimed at a description of nurses' speech practices that facilitated the inclusion of patients' perspectives and preferences and encouraged patients to express themselves. Design and setting Thirty-eight videotaped nurse-patient health- counselling sessions that were conducted in a hospital were transcribed verbatim. Method The analysis of the videotaped data was based on the adaptation of Conversation Analysis (CA) and was carried out on a turn-by-turn basis. Results The research material rev…

030505 public healthbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030209 endocrinology & metabolismNurse patientActive participation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConversation analysisNursingMedicineConversationPatient participation0305 other medical sciencebusinessAdaptation (computer science)EmpowermentInclusion (education)media_commonHealth Education Journal
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[Management of patients with lymphatic diseases and lipoedema during the COVID-19 pandemic. Recommendations of the Spanish Group of Lymphology].

2020

Resumen La pandemia de COVID-19 es un desafío para el manejo de las patologías no COVID como la enfermedad linfática y el lipedema. La Telemedicina puede evitar la propagación del coronavirus. Se necesita un sistema que nos ayude a determinar la prioridad clínica y la selección de la asistencia presencial o telemática para cada paciente y la forma de realizarlas durante la pandemia. El Grupo Español de Linfología (GEL) ha realizado un documento de consenso con recomendaciones basadas en la bibliografía y experiencia clínica, como guía de práctica clínica en el manejo de anomalías linfáticas y lipedema durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Estas recomendaciones deben adaptarse a las característic…

030506 rehabilitationOffice VisitsDiseaseComorbidityLymphatic abnormality0302 clinical medicinevascularPandemicHealth caretriajePrecision MedicineRehabilitationDisease ManagementEquipment DesignContinuity of Patient CareTelemedicineClinical PracticeManual Lymphatic DrainageMedical emergency0305 other medical scienceCoronavirus InfectionstelemedicinaTelemedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia Viralanomalía linfáticaPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationArticle03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusPatient Education as TopicCompression BandagesmedicineHumanslinfedemaanomalía vascularLymphatic DiseasesPandemicsPhysical Therapy Modalitiesmalformación vascularHealth Services Needs and Demandanomalía venosabusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2LipedemaLipoedemapandemiaCOVID-19medicine.diseaseTelephoneVideoconferencingEmergenciesPatient ParticipationTriagebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRehabilitacion
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A continuous time tug-of-war game for parabolic $p(x,t)$-Laplace type equations

2019

We formulate a stochastic differential game in continuous time that represents the unique viscosity solution to a terminal value problem for a parabolic partial differential equation involving the normalized $p(x,t)$-Laplace operator. Our game is formulated in a way that covers the full range $1<p(x,t)<\infty$. Furthermore, we prove the uniqueness of viscosity solutions to our equation in the whole space under suitable assumptions.

050208 financeLaplace transformApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTug of warProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysisType (model theory)01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationTerminal valueMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0502 economics and businessDifferential gameFOS: Mathematics91A15 49L25 35K650101 mathematicsViscosity solutionMathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization

2020

We study isospin-1 P-wave ππ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavors of O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from mπ=265 MeV to mπ=437 MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the center-of-mass frame and in three moving frames. We obtain the scattering phase shifts using Lüscher’s finite-volume quantization condition. Fitting the dependence of the phase shifts on the scattering momentum to a Breit-Wigner form allows us to determine the corresponding ρ mass mρ and gρππ coupling. By combining the scattering phase shifts with the decay matrix element of the vector current, we calculate the timelike pion form factor, Fπ, and compare the results to the Gounaris-Sakurai repr…

1 [isospin]Particle physicsdecay constant [rho(770)]High Energy Physics::Latticeclover [fermion]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesWilson [quark]01 natural sciencesphase shiftHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionvector [correlation function]Charge radius0103 physical sciencesmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicsmass [rho(770)]hadronic [vacuum polarization]ddc:530Vacuum polarizationflavor: 2 [quark]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationscharge radius [pi]PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)scatteringlattice field theoryLattice QCDFermionBreit-Wignermass dependence [quark]form factor [pi]effect [finite size]vector [current]quantizationPhysical Review D
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$^{78}$Ni revealed as a doubly magic stronghold against nuclear deformation

2019

Nuclear magic numbers, which emerge from the strong nuclear force based on quantum chromodynamics, correspond to fully occupied energy shells of protons, or neutrons inside atomic nuclei. Doubly magic nuclei, with magic numbers for both protons and neutrons, are spherical and extremely rare across the nuclear landscape. While the sequence of magic numbers is well established for stable nuclei, evidence reveals modifications for nuclei with a large proton-to-neutron asymmetry. Here, we provide the first spectroscopic study of the doubly magic nucleus $^{78}$Ni, fourteen neutrons beyond the last stable nickel isotope. We provide direct evidence for its doubly magic nature, which is also predi…

1000ProtonNuclear Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaStrong interactionNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Magic number (programming)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Multidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsMagic (programming)Atomic nucleusAtomic physics
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Magic informationally complete POVMs with permutations

2017

Eigenstates of permutation gates are either stabilizer states (for gates in the Pauli group) or magic states, thus allowing universal quantum computation [M. Planat and Rukhsan-Ul-Haq, Preprint 1701.06443]. We show in this paper that a subset of such magic states, when acting on the generalized Pauli group, define (asymmetric) informationally complete POVMs. Such IC-POVMs, investigated in dimensions $2$ to $12$, exhibit simple finite geometries in their projector products and, for dimensions $4$ and $8$ and $9$, relate to two-qubit, three-qubit and two-qutrit contextuality.

1003permutation groups159informationally complete povmsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences157[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialslaw.inventionCombinatorics81P50 81P68 81P13 81P45 20B05Permutationlaw0103 physical sciences1009[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum computer[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]PhysicsQuantum Physics120Multidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsMagic (programming)Q Science (General)16. Peace & justiceKochen–Specker theoremProjectorfinite geometryPauli groupquantum contextualitylcsh:QPreprintmagic statesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Research Article
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