Search results for " Phase"

showing 10 items of 1862 documents

Analysis of fluid flow through porous media based on x-ray micro-tomographic reconstructions

2010

This thesis deals with creeping fluid flow through fibrous porous materials. Permeability through a porous medium is a measure of the ability of the material to transmit fluids. For testing and demonstration purposes the permeability values of a few fibrous heterogeneous materials, namely synthetic non-woven felt, wet pressing felt, cardboard, newsprint and hardwood paper, were measured experimentally. Reconstructions of the same materials under similar compression states were captured by x-ray micro-tomography. The actual microscopic pore structure thus obtained was utilised in the numerical lattice-Boltzmann analysis for solving the fluid flow permeability of the materials. Agreement betw…

imeytyminenvirtauslaskentapore structureaineen ominaisuudetröntgensäteilyläpäisevyysfluidivirtausx-ray micro-tomographyfysikaaliset ominaisuudethuokoisuusmikrotomografialattice Boltzmann methodimbibitionsingle phase fluid flowpermeabilityhuokosrakennecompressible porous media
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Personalizzazione e orientamento per una didattica inclusiva. Il processo di ricerca, le azioni di ricerca.

2017

Sono presentati gli obiettivi, le ipotesi e le modalità di verifica delle nove azioni in cui si è articolato il progetto di rilevante interesse nazionale realizzato dall’unità di ricerca dell’Università di Palermo tra il 2013 e il 2016. Il contributo evidenzia in che modo le nove azioni di ricerca hanno contribuito a realizzare una didattica inclusiva partendo dal presupposto della personalizzazione dell’insegnamento. L’autore, in qualità di coordinatore dell’unità locale di ricerca, mostra il filo rosso che unisce tra loro le diverse azioni di ricerca che si sono svolte parallelamente in Sicilia e le collega con le finalità dell’intero progetto nazionale. The objectives, hypotheses and pro…

inclusive didactics customized teaching research phasesdidattica inclusiva personalizzazione didattica fasi della ricercaSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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A new simple chromo-fluorogenic probe for NO2 detection in air.

2015

[EN] A new chromo-fluorogenic probe, consisting of a biphenyl derivative containing both a silylbenzyl ether and a N,N-dimethylamino group, for NO2 detection in the gas phase has been developed. A clear colour change from colourless to yellow together with an emission quenching was observed when the probe reacted with NO2. A limit of detection to the naked eye of about 0.1 ppm was determined and the system was successfully applied to the detection of NO2 in realistic atmospheric conditions.

inorganic chemicalsGas phase reactionsAnalytical chemistryEtherPhotochemistryNO2Nitric Oxidecomplex mixturesCatalysisGas phasechemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAChromogenic detectionFluorescent DyesDetection limitBiphenylEmission quenchingSIMPLE (dark matter experiment)Molecular StructureSensorsAirOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral Chemistryrespiratory systemchemistryChromogenic CompoundsNaked eyeDerivative (chemistry)Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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The impact of a disused mine on uranium transport in the River Fal, South West England.

2004

Unfiltered and filtered (0.45 and 0.2 microm) water samples and sediment samples (sieved to180 microm and 180-1000 microm) were collected along an approximately 15 km transect of the River Fal, Cornwall, UK, to examine the impact of the disused South Terras uranium mine on the uranium concentrations of the river water and underlying sediments. The uranium concentration of the water samples fluctuated along the river, with the 0.45 microm filtered water showing the largest, seven-fold, difference between minimum (0.19 microg L(-1)) and maximum (1.34 microg L(-1)) concentrations. The historical uranium mine and spoil heaps were not a significant source of uranium to the river water, as water …

inorganic chemicalsGeologic SedimentsWater Pollutants RadioactiveIronchemistry.chemical_elementWeatheringManagement Monitoring Policy and LawGeologic Sedimentscomplex mixturesMiningUranium mineRiversTransectHydrologytechnology industry and agriculturePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSedimentGeneral MedicineChina clayUraniumchemistryEnglandDissolved phaseUraniumGeologyEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of environmental monitoring : JEM
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Comparing reference point based interactive multiobjective optimization methods without a human decision maker

2022

AbstractInteractive multiobjective optimization methods have proven promising in solving optimization problems with conflicting objectives since they iteratively incorporate preference information of a decision maker in the search for the most preferred solution. To find the appropriate interactive method for various needs involves analysis of the strengths and weaknesses. However, extensive analysis with human decision makers may be too costly and for that reason, we propose an artificial decision maker to compare a class of popular interactive multiobjective optimization methods, i.e., reference point based methods. Without involving any human decision makers, the artificial decision make…

interactive multiobjective optimizationControl and OptimizationApplied MathematicspäätöksentekopäätöksentukijärjestelmätManagement Science and Operations ResearchmonitavoiteoptimointiComputer Science Applicationskoneoppiminenmulticriteria optimizationlearning phaseinteraktiivisuusBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)performance comparisondecision phasereference pointJournal of Global Optimization
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Gas-Phase Hydrogenation of Propionitrile Catalyzed by LnCu2 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd)

2007

The hydrogenation of propionitrile over binary copper−lanthanide intermetallic compounds (LnCu2, Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd) was studied in the gas phase. The results show that the reaction main product is the primary amine, the n-propylamine. To our knowledge, it is the first time that such behavior is reported for copper catalysts.

intermetallicInorganic chemistryKineticsIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsGas phaseCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysislanthanum-copperPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemistrypropionitrile[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergykineticsPhysical chemistryAmine gas treatingPropionitrilegas phasehydrogenation0210 nano-technology
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Gas-phase chemistry, recoil source characterization and in-gas-cell resonance laser ionization of actinides at IGISOL

2018

The underlying theme of this thesis focuses on buffer gas purification and relevant gas-phase ion chemistry which critically affects ion beam purity at gas cell-based radioactive ion beam facilities. The achievement of attaining a sub- parts-per-billion level of impurity at the IGISOL facility has enabled subsequent gas cell developments for production of the actinide elements, plutonium and thorium, required for a program of high-resolution optical spectroscopy. Firstly, the construction and characterization of the new IGISOL buffer gas purification system is presented. Off-line ion beam production of plutonium and thorium using in-gas-cell laser resonance ionization combined with filament dispen…

ioniohjaimetisotoopittutkimustekniikkanuclear physicsresonance laser ionizationgas celltoriumgas phase chemistryjalokaasuthiukkaskiihdyttimetNuclear Experimentydinfysiikka
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Design and Realization of a Bidirectional Full Bridge Converter with Improved Modulation Strategies

2020

In this paper a Full-Bridge Converter (FBC) for bidirectional power transfer is presented. The proposed FBC is an isolated DC-DC bidirectional converter, connected to a double voltage source&mdash

isolated DC-DC bidirectional converterComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science020209 energylcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicafull-bridge converterlaw.inventionFull bridge converterlaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTransformerfull-bridge converter; isolated DC-DC bidirectional converter; phase shift modulation; supercapacitorssupercapacitors020208 electrical & electronic engineeringlcsh:Electronicsphase shift modulationHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingVoltageElectronics
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Experimental Confirmation of a Topological Isomer of the Ubiquitous Au25(SR)18 Cluster in the Gas Phase

2021

High-resolution electrospray ionization ion mobility mass spectrometry has revealed a gas-phase isomer of the ubiquitous, extremely well-studied Au25(SR)18 cluster both in anionic and cationic form. The relative abundance of the isomeric structures can be controlled by in-source activation. The measured collision cross section of the new isomer agrees extremely well with a recent theoretical prediction (Matus, M. F.; et al. Chem. Commun. 2020, 56, 8087) corresponding to a Au25(SR)18– isomer that is energetically close and topologically connected to the known ground-state structure via a simple rotation of the gold core without breaking any Au–S bonds. The results imply that the structural d…

isomeriaIon-mobility spectrometryChemistryCommunicationElectrospray ionizationCationic polymerizationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseklusteritCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryCluster (physics)nanohiukkasetIsomerizationGold coreJournal of the American Chemical Society
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RELATIONSHIP MARKETING - A CLIENT RELATIONSHIP LIFECYCLE PERSPECTIVE - THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS ON THE CLIENT ACQUISITION AND RETENTION PHASE

2015

The purpose of this paper is to review conceptually the first two phases of the client relationship lifecycle. In this regard, the author has structured the paper in two parts, the first one describing the client acquisition phase, and the second one the client retention phase. Thus, the client acquisition phase describes the actions undertaken by both the client and the company for starting an exchange relationship. Client retention is defined by using different theoretical surrogates (e.g. loyalty, rebuying behaviour), and determinants (e.g. satisfaction, social effects, anticipated regret of future use). Moreover, the dynamic character of this phase is taken in consideration by presentin…

jel:M31relationship marketing client relationship lifecycle acquisition phase retention phaseRevista Economica
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