Search results for " Place"

showing 10 items of 656 documents

Lay basic life support: the current situation in a medium-sized German town.

2010

Objective Basic life support (BLS) by laypersons is essential for surviving sudden cardiac death in the community. The present study investigates BLS skill knowledge of German laypersons in a public community place and examines the effect of the interval between the last BLS course and present skills in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Methods Participants were randomly recruited at a public place in a medium-sized German town. Volunteers were confronted with a fictitious cardiac arrest situation using a BLS training manikin and were asked to help. Using a standardised evaluation sheet, measures were documented. Participants9 demographic data were evaluated after completion of the scena…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmenteducationCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineDemographic dataManikinsRandom orderGermanEmergency telephone numberYoung Adulthemic and lymphatic diseasesGermanyMedicineHumansCardiopulmonary resuscitationAgedAged 80 and overPublic placebusiness.industryBasic life supportGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languageCardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency MedicinelanguageFemaleMedical emergencybusinessEmergency medicine journal : EMJ
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Maintenance of Class III Trifurcated Molars Versus Implant Placement in Regenerated Extraction Sockets: Long-Term Results of 2 Cases

2011

Studies to date have reached differing conclusions regarding the long-term prognosis of teeth with class III furcation involvement. Replacement of such teeth with implants could be an alternative. This report compares the treatment outcomes of 2 cases with similar disease progression: 1 treated by implant therapy and 1 maintained with nonsurgical periodontal treatment. Two patients with advanced chronic periodontitis and class III furcation involvement of all molars were treated. Case 1 received a conservative periodontal and antibiotic treatment, followed by 15 years of maintenance. In case 2, the molars were extracted and replaced with implants, and the implants were observed for 7 years.…

AdultMaleMolarDentistryMandibleClass iiiFurcation InvolvementTooth LossMaxillaHumansMedicineTooth SocketDental ImplantsOrthodonticsSocket preservationbusiness.industryFurcation DefectsDental Implantation EndosseousDental Plaque IndexMandibleAlveolar Ridge AugmentationLong term resultsMolarSurvival AnalysisImplant placementTreatment OutcomeMaxillaChronic PeriodontitisTooth ExtractionGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalDental ScalingFemaleOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral Implantology
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Associations between infant and maternal characteristics measured at child age 5 months and maternal feeding styles and practices up to child age two…

2022

Facilitating positive feeding practices from infancy may be an important strategy to prevent childhood overweight and obesity. Since the feeding situation early in life constitutes a bidirectional relationship, it is important to understand the impact of both maternal and infant characteristics on maternal feeding practices to intervene in a customized and tailored way. Few studies have concurrently examined associations between maternal and infant characteristics in relation to early maternal feeding practices. The aim of the present study was to explore potential associations between infant and maternal characteristics measured at child age five months, and maternal feeding styles and pra…

AdultMalePediatric ObesityChildhood ObesityPhysiologyMaternal HealthScienceParenting BehaviorEmotionsSocial SciencesChild BehaviorMothersPediatricsVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 811FamiliesSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyHumansObesityMaternal BehaviorChildrenNutritionBehaviorMultidisciplinaryParentingNorwayBody WeightQRBiology and Life SciencesInfantFeeding BehaviorOverweightDietBreast FeedingCross-Sectional StudiesPhysiological ParametersAge GroupsFoodChild PreschoolPeople and PlacesWomen's HealthMedicinePopulation GroupingsFemaleNeonatologyInfantsResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Self-care appraisal in nursing assistant students: Adaptation, validation and psychometric properties of the Spanish ASAS

2021

The core implication of nursing professionals’ labor is promoting self-care and foster well-being among healthcare service users. The beginning of the healing process starts with the provider, and self-care habits are needed to positively impact on patients’ care outcomes at different spheres. Overall, current literature supports the idea that nurses’ personal self-care should be a necessary skill to be expected in their professional role. In this regard, the Appraisal of Self-care Agency Scale (ASAS) is a worldwide known instrument aimed at assessing the ability to engage in self-care. However, it has never been tested in the Spanish context before, and much less in nursing practitioners o…

AdultMalePsychometricsPatientsScienceHealth Care ProvidersSocial SciencesNursesResearch and Analysis MethodsDiagnostic Self EvaluationNursing ScienceMathematical and Statistical TechniquesNursing AssistantsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesHumansPsychologyTranslationsPublic and Occupational HealthMedical PersonnelStatistical MethodsMultidisciplinarySeguretat viàriaQStatisticsRReproducibility of ResultsBiology and Life SciencesAdaptation PhysiologicalSelf CareHealth CareProfessionsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Education and AwarenessSpainPeople and PlacesPhysical SciencesMedicineCognitive ScienceFemaleStudents NursingPopulation GroupingsBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthFactor AnalysisMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscience
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A comparison of the cheater detection and the unrelated question models: a randomized response survey on physical and cognitive doping in recreationa…

2016

PURPOSE:This study assessed the prevalence of physical and cognitive doping in recreational triathletes with two different randomized response models, that is, the Cheater Detection Model (CDM) and the Unrelated Question Model (UQM). Since both models have been employed in assessing doping, the major objective of this study was to investigate whether the estimates of these two models converge. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 2,967 athletes at two triathlon events (Frankfurt and Wiesbaden, Germany). Doping behavior was assessed either with the CDM (Frankfurt sample, one Wiesbaden subsample) or the UQM (one Wiesbaden subsample). A generalized likelihood-rati…

AdultMaleQuestionnairesMedical DoctorsPhysiologyHealth Care Providerslcsh:MedicineSurveysResearch and Analysis Methods796 Athletic and outdoor sports and gamesRandom AllocationYoung AdultCognitionGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesHumansBiomechanicsSports and Exercise Medicinelcsh:ScienceSwimmingAgedDoping in SportsLikelihood FunctionsBehaviorSurvey Research796 SportBiological Locomotionlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMiddle AgedModels TheoreticalSports ScienceBody HeightHealth CareProfessionsPhysiological ParametersResearch DesignPeople and PlacesRecreationCognitive Sciencelcsh:QFemalePopulation GroupingsResearch ArticleSportsNeuroscience
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Impact of crestal and subcrestal implant placement in peri-implant bone: a prospective comparative study

2015

Background To assess the influence of the crestal or subcrestal placement of implants upon peri-implant bone loss over 12 months of follow-up. Material and Methods Twenty-six patients with a single hopeless tooth were recruited in the Oral Surgery Unit (Valencia University, Valencia, Spain). The patients were randomized into two treatment groups: group A (implants placed at crestal level) or group B (implants placed at subcrestal level). Control visits were conducted by a trained clinician at the time of implant placement and 12 months after loading. A previously established standard protocol was used to compile general data on all patients (sex and age, implant length and diameter, and bru…

AdultMaleTime FactorsOral surgeryDentistryOdontología02 engineering and technologyPeri implant boneOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsseointegrationStatistical significanceMedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryAgedbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistryMiddle Aged021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludImplant placementOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASStandard protocolSurgeryFemaleImplantOral Surgery0210 nano-technologybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Placement of endosseous implants in patients with oral epidermolysis bullosa.

2000

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of placing endosseous implants in patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. This article reports on 4 patients subjected to follow-up. Study Design: Implants were placed in 4 cases. All patients have marked oral involvement, with devastating alterations in the soft and hard tissues in all cases. Results: A total of 15 implants (7 maxillary, 8 mandibular) were placed. All implants integrated successfully and have been restored. The average follow-up from implant placement was 2.5 years (range, 1-4). Conclusions: Our preliminary findings suggest that endosseous implants can be successfully placed and can provide support for prost…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDentistryGenes RecessiveOral cavityRecessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosamedicineHumansJaw EdentulousEndosseous implantsIn patientProspective StudiesGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousMouth Mucosamedicine.diseaseDenture OverlaySurgeryEpidermolysis Bullosa DystrophicaImplant placementTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyDental Care for Chronically IllSurgeryFemaleEpidermolysis bullosaImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessMouth DiseasesOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics
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Effectiveness of high dose sublingual immunotherapy to induce a stepdown of seasonal asthma: a pilot study

2009

There is ample evidence to support the efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) on allergic rhinitis, while there is less solid data regarding asthma. We evaluated the effects of a high dose birch SLIT on birch-induced rhinitis and asthma in a controlled study.This double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, single centre trial on SLIT with birch pollen allergen extract (Stallergenes, Antony, France) included 24 patients presenting severe rhinitis and slight to moderate asthma, 14 actively and 10 placebo treated. SLIT was performed by a pre-coseasonal protocol, and was repeated for 2 years. The study plan included a selection visit, a visit at the start of the first and the second trea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyModerate asthmaDouble-Blind Method; Humans; Immunotherapy; Seasons; Adult; Asthma; Placebos; Pilot Projects; Middle Aged; Male; Female; Drug Administration RoutesPilot ProjectsPlacebolaw.inventionPlacebosSeasonal asthmaRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawInternal medicinemedicineHumansSublingual immunotherapyPilot ProjectPlaceboAsthmabusiness.industryDrug Administration RoutesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSlitAsthmaSurgerySingle centreFemaleSeasonsImmunotherapySeasonSLIT asthma allergybusinessHuman
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Abdominal Ultrasound Does Not Reveal Significant Alterations in Patients With Nonceliac Wheat Sensitivity

2017

Abstract GOALS: The goal of this study was (A) to evaluate abdominal ultrasound signs in nonceliac wheat sensitivity (NCWS) patients for features useful in diagnosis and (B) to compare these aspects with those of celiac patients to assess whether ultrasound can be useful in the differential diagnosis between NCWS and celiac disease (CD). BACKGROUND: NCWS diagnosis is difficult as no biomarkers of this condition have as yet been identified. In CD ultrasound aspects have been identified that have a good diagnostic accuracy. STUDY: We prospectively recruited 45 NCWS patients (11 males, 34 females; mean age 35.7 y). Three control groups were included: (A) 99 age-matched CD patients; (B) 18 pati…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNon-Celiac Wheat sensitivity Celiac Disease Abdominal Ultrasound Seronegative celiac disease Double-blind placebo-controlled challengeSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGlutensWheat HypersensitivityGastroenterology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis DifferentialIrritable Bowel SyndromeDiet Gluten-FreeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineElimination dietAbdomenAscitesmedicineHumansMesenteric lymph nodesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyIrritable bowel syndromeUltrasonographybusiness.industryUltrasoundGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCeliac Diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyGluten freemedicine.symptomDifferential diagnosisbusiness
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Bone Marrow Concentrate and Bovine Bone Mineral for Sinus Floor Augmentation

2011

Purpose: The purpose of this work was to evaluate the potential of substituting autogenous bone (AB) by bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC). Both AB and BMAC were tested in combination with a bovine bone mineral (BBM) for their ability of new bone formation (NBF) in a multicentric, randomized, controlled, clinical and histological noninferiority trial.Materials and Methods: Forty-five severely atrophied maxillary sinus from 26 patients were evaluated in a partial cross-over design. As test arm, 34 sinus of 25 patients were augmented with BBM and BMAC containing mesenchymal stem cells. Eleven control sinus from 11 patients were augmented with a mixture of 70% BBM and 30% AB. Biopsies wer…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySinus Floor AugmentationOSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATIONBone RegenerationMaxillary sinusBiomedical EngineeringSinus Floor AugmentationBioengineeringBiochemistryMAXILLARY SINUSlaw.inventionMESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLSBIO-OSSBiomaterialsRandomized controlled trialTISSUE-ENGINEERED BONEBone MarrowOsteogenesislawmedicineAnimalsHumansSingle-Blind MethodSinus (anatomy)AgedIMPLANT PLACEMENTHYDROXYAPATITE CERAMICSBone TransplantationIntention-to-treat analysisPOROUS HYDROXYAPATITEbusiness.industryIN-VITROMiddle AgedSurgeryAUTOGENOUS BONEImplant placementBovine bonemedicine.anatomical_structureBone SubstitutesCattleFemaleBone marrowbusinessTissue Engineering. Part A
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