Search results for " Population"

showing 10 items of 1682 documents

Retrospective analysis of impacted first and second permanent molars in the turkish population : a multicenter study

2010

WOS: 000298087100003 PubMed: 21196844 Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively analyze 170 case series of patients with 200 impacted first and second permanent molars. Study Design: Records of 104.408 patients were retrospectively screened in this multicenter study. The chosen study population consists of 170 patients who presented with impacted or retained first and second permanent molar. All patients with impacted first or second permanent molar had undergone clinical and radiographic examinations. The following factors were analyzed: age and gender, frequency, distribution, location, position, the number of impacted tooth, primary and secondary retention, degr…

MolarAdultMaleTurkish populationAdolescentTurkeyDentistryAsymptomaticImpacted first molarYoung Adultimpacted second molarMedicineHumansYoung adultGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryImpacted toothTooth ImpactedRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]MolarOtorhinolaryngologyMulticenter studyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPopulation studySurgeryFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
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Prevalence of impacted premolars in a Turkish population and considerations for surgical treatment

2010

Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence, associated pathology and symptoms, and treatment of impacted premolars in a Turkish population. Study Design: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs and clinical records of 9,000 patients who presented consecutively at our oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics between January 1998 and January 2009. In addition to demographic data (patient sex and age), data was compiled on the number and location of impacted missing maxillary and mandibular premolars, retained deciduous molars, associated pathologies and symptoms, and treatment methods. Results: A total of 105 impacted maxillary or mandibular premolars were o…

MolarAdultMaleTurkish populationAdolescentTurkeyImpacted premolarsDentistryYoung Adultstomatognathic systemPrevalenceotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineHumansBicuspidYoung adultSurgical treatmentGeneral DentistryPathologicalRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryTooth ImpactedRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgerySurgeryFemalebusiness
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The prevalence of root dilacerations in a Turkish population

2009

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of root dilaceration in a Turkish dental patient population with respect to sexes and dental localization in relation between sex and this anomaly. Study Design: A retrospective study was performed using periapical radiography of 2,124 patients ranging in age from 15 to 65. All data (age, sex and systemic disease or syndrome) was obtained from the files. These patients were analyzed for root dilaceration. Descriptive characteristics of sexes, jaws, and dental localization were recorded. The Pearson chi-squared test was used. Results: Of 2,251 patients, 214 (9.5%) had root dilaceration. Root dilacerations were determined in 27…

MolarAdultMaleTurkish populationAdolescentTurkeyRadiographyDentistryYoung Adultstomatognathic systemPrevalenceMedicineHumansMaxillary central incisorSex DistributionGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryTooth AbnormalitiesMandibleMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPosterior teethSurgeryFemalebusinessDilaceration
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Characteristics of 351 supernumerary molar teeth In Turkish population

2011

WOS: 000304343300007

MolarAdultMaleTurkish populationAdolescentTurkeyparamolarprevalenceEarly detectionDentistrydistomolarYoung Adultstomatognathic systemMedicineHumansSupernumeraryGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryMandibleRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Molarstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyTooth SupernumeraryMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryResearch-ArticleFemaleComplicationbusinessSupernumerary molarsMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Prevalence of Talon cusp in Indian population

2011

Aim: To investigate the prevalence of the talon cusps in a sample of Indian dental patients and their distribution among different types of teeth. To determine the presence of other dental anomalies associated with the talon cusps. Methodology: 2740 out patients (1523 males and 1217 females) attending Oral Medicine department from November 2010 to January 2011 were screened for the presence of talon cusps and were subjected to Intra Oral Peri-apical (IOPA) radiograph to rule out any associated anomalies or peri-apical changes. Results: Talon cusps were detected in 16 out of 2740 patients (person prevalence 0.58%). Thirty one teeth were found to have talon cusp. Maxillary lateral incisors we…

MolarDentistryOdontologíaDens invaginatusstomatognathic systemMedicineMaxillary central incisorcardiovascular diseasesGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchIndian populationInvaginationmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTalon cuspcardiovascular systemCusp (anatomy)businessFissured tongue
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Comparison of Partial Recording Protocols in Disease Assessment among Periodontitis Patients in a Central Indian Population

2011

Objectives: Partial recording protocols may be used for the purpose of assessing periodontal disease extent and severity in epidemiological studies. As there is very little data at present regarding the reliability of any partial examination methods among Indian populations, as an initial study, an attempt was made to determine the reliability of 9 different protocols in estimating the extent and severity of periodontal disease among periodontitis patients in a central Indian population. Study Design: Probing depths (PD) and clinical attachment levels (CAL) were recorded in 85 periodontitis patients on 6 sites on all the teeth excluding the third molars. Nine partial recording protocols (PR…

MolarPeriodontitismedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationIndian populationDentistryOdontologíaDiseasemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPeriodontal diseaseEpidemiologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineDisease assessmentbusinesseducationGeneral Dentistry
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The Frequency of taurodontism in the Turkish population

2011

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and degree of taurodontism in a group of Turkish adult dental patients. Study design: A retrospective study was performed using panoramic radiography of 490 patients ranging in age from 18 to 65. These patients were analyzed for taurodontism. Descriptive characteristics of sex, jaws, and localization were recorded. The data was analyzed using the Pearson chi-square test. Results: Taurodontism was detected in 22.8% of patients and 4.2% of the teeth examined. Anomalies were found in 22.2% of females compared with 23.8% of males. However, no significant difference was found between the genders (p > 0.05). Taurodontism was more dist…

MolarTurkish populationeducation.field_of_studyTaurodontismbusiness.industryTurkishRadiographyPopulationDentistryRetrospective cohort studyOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludlanguage.human_languagestomatognathic diseasesstomatognathic systemMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASlanguagemedicinebusinesseducationGeneral Dentistry
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Age estimation using the radiographic visibility of the periodontal ligament in lower third molars in a Portuguese population.

2014

Objectives: The mineralization of third molars has been used repeatedly as a method of forensic age estimation. However, this procedure is of little use beyond age 18, especially to determinate if an individual is older than 21 years of age; thus, the development of new approaches is essential. The visibility of the periodontal ligament has been suggested for this purpose. The aim of this work was to determine the usefulness of this methodology in a Portuguese population. Study Design: Periodontal ligament visibility was assessed in the lower third molars, using a sample of 487 orthopantomograms, 228 of which belonging to females and 259 to males, from a Portuguese population aged 17 to 31 …

Molareducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryRadiographyResearchPopulationDentistryOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludAge estimationStatistical significanceUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicinePeriodontal fiberPortuguese populationeducationbusinessGeneral DentistrySpecific populationJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Diene-Containing Half-Sandwich MoIII Complexes as Ethylene Polymerization Catalysts: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

2001

International audience; Seventeen-electron compounds of Mo III having the general formula [(h 5-C 5 R 5)Mo(h 4-diene)X 2 ] (R H, Me; diene butadiene, iso-prene, or 2,3-dimethylbutadiene; X Cl, CH 3) are a new class of ethylene polymerization catalysts. The polyethy-lene obtained shows a bimodal distribution , the major weight fraction being characterized by very long (M around 10 6) and highly linear polymer chains. The newly prepared pentamethylcyclo-pentadienyl (Cp*) derivatives are more active than the cyclopentadienyl (Cp) derivatives, but much less active than previously investigated niobium III compounds having the same stoichiometry. On the other hand, the turnover frequency of the a…

MolybdenumAgostic interactionEthylene polymerizationChain propagationbiologyChemistryNiobiumOrganic ChemistryActive site[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryHeterolysisCatalysisDensity functional calculationsCrystallography[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersCyclopentadienyl complexPolymerizationbiology.protein[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryDensity functional theoryMulliken population analysisCyclopentadienyl ligandsChemistry - A European Journal
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Evolutionary dynamics of imatinib-treated leukemic cells by stochastic approach

2008

The evolutionary dynamics of a system of cancerous cells in a model of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is investigated by a statistical approach. Cancer progression is explored by applying a Monte Carlo method to simulate the stochastic behavior of cell reproduction and death in a population of blood cells which can experience genetic mutations. In CML front line therapy is represented by the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib which strongly affects the reproduction of leukemic cells only. In this work, we analyze the effects of a targeted therapy on the evolutionary dynamics of normal, first-mutant and cancerous cell populations. Several scenarios of the evolutionary dynamics of imatinib-tr…

Monte Carlo simulation stochastic approach Evolutionary dynamicsMutation rate87.23.kgmedicine.drug_classQC1-999medicine.medical_treatmentPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBiologyTyrosine-kinase inhibitorTargeted therapyhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicine87.10.mncomplex systemsQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutioneducationEvolutionary dynamicseducation.field_of_studycancer evolutionPhysicsstochastic dynamics87.19.xjPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)Myeloid leukemiaImatinibSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)FOS: Biological sciencesCancer cellCancer research87.10.rtmedicine.drugOpen Physics
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