Search results for " Principi"

showing 10 items of 398 documents

RAZIONALITA E BILANCIAMENTO TRA PRINCIPI DEL DIRITTO: UN INVENTARIO, UN'INTUIZIONE, UNA PROPOSTA

2005

Un primo tipo di bilanciamento è “relativo al caso concreto oggetto di decisione”, e si tratta di un bilanciamento nel quale si tiene conto, esclusivamente o principalmente, delle proprietà presenti nel caso concreto oggetto di decisione. Ad esempio, un giudice che deve risolvere il caso concreto del quotidiano W che ha divulgato una determinata notizia falsa, ipotizzando si tratti di un caso di lacuna e di conflitto tra il principio che tutela la libertà di espressione e quello che tutela il diritto all’onore, non si preoccuperebbe, almeno in via principale, di risolvere altri casi, o tutti gli altri casi (generici), che hanno proprietà assenti nel caso concreto da decidere, altri casi nei…

bilanciamento antinomie principi del diritto
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(Photo)electrocatalytic Versus Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Carbon Dioxide Reduction

2021

The present review summarizes some of the main results achieved in electrochemical, photocatalytic, and (photo)-electrocatalytic systems for the reduction of carbon dioxide. After a preliminary survey of the electrocatalytic and photocatalytic systems in terms of materials used, efficiencies, operating conditions, and product distribution, it is shown how the combination of the two approaches affords often higher efficiency than the single technologies and allows better control of the product distribution. In fact, the peculiar energetic distribution at the interface of irradiated semiconductors under opportune electrical bias enables enhancement of the spatial separation of the photogenera…

carbon dioxide reductionphoto-electrocatalysisSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMaterials scienceOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryElectrocatalystAnalytical ChemistryReduction (complexity)Chemical engineeringPhotocatalysiselectrocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrycarbon dioxide reduction electrocatalysis photo-electrocatalysis photocatalysisphotocatalysiscarbon dioxide reduction; electrocatalysis; photo-electrocatalysis; photocatalysisElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
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PHEA‐PLLA: A New Polymer Blend For Tissue Engineering Applications

2011

One of most important features that a material should have in order to be utilized for tissue engineering applications is its biocompatibility and its chemical surface. These properties are required for a high degree of cell adhesion on the scaffold. Poly‐L‐lactid acid (PLLA) is a biocompatible synthetic polymer approved by the Food and Drug Administration for human clinical applications. It has been largely employed, in the last years, as a constituent of surgical and implantable devices. PHEA is a biocompatible water‐soluble synthetic polymer, with a protein‐like structure, whose use as a drug carrier and as starting material for many other biomedical and pharmaceutical applications has b…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCloud pointSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityPolymer-Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiPolymerizationchemistryTissue engineeringChemical engineeringCopolymerPolymer blendDrug carrierBiomedical engineering
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Environmentally Friendly Photocatalytic Oxidation of Aromatic Alcohol to Aldehyde in Aqueous Suspension of Brookite TiO(2)

2008

WOS: 000260509000008

chemistry.chemical_classificationGreen chemistryBrookite Tio2Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaSelective photocatalysis Alcohol oxidation BrookiteAlcohol OxidationBrookiteAlcoholGeneral ChemistryAldehydeCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artAlcohol oxidationSelective Photocatalysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhotocatalysisOrganic chemistrySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSelectivity
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Unexpectedly ambivalent O-2 role in the autocatalytic photooxidation of 2-methoxybenzyl alcohol in water

2015

An unusual autocatalytic photooxidation of 2-methoxybenzyl alcohol has been observed under UV irradiation in aqueous medium. The homogeneous oxidation is catalyzed by the corresponding aldehyde that is also the main oxidation product. The trend of alcohol disappearance rate matches the typical shape of an autocatalytic process, where a crucial and ambivalent role is played by the presence of molecular oxygen. Low oxygen concentrations give rise to a zero-order reaction since the beginning of irradiation, while higher amounts of oxygen reduce the alcohol oxidation rate until the aldehyde reaches a concentration high enough to speed up the alcohol's conversion. Experiments performed by varyin…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaAqueous solutionAutocatalytic photooxidation 2-Methoxybenzyl alcohol 2-Methoxybenzaldehyd O2 quenchingHomogeneous photocatalysisProcess Chemistry and Technologychemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPhotochemistryOxygenAldehydeCatalysisCatalysisAutocatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaAlcohol oxidationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)
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Aqueous selective photocatalytic oxidation of salicyl alcohol by TiO2 catalysts: Influence of some physico-chemical features

2021

Abstract Partial photocatalytic oxidation of salicyl alcohol (2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol) to salicylaldehyde in water was investigated under environmental friendly conditions in the presence of home-prepared and commercial TiO2 (Merck and Aeroxide P25) samples under UVA irradiation. The photocatalysts were characterized by using BET, XRD, SEM and/or TEM techniques. The effects of crystallinity degree, pH (3–11) and presence of a hole trap (ethanol) on the photocatalytic activity and product selectivity were investigated. 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol was also used to study the influence of the position of the substituent group in the aromatic ring. High alcohols conversion and product selectivity va…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaAqueous solutionEthanolSubstituentSubstrate (chemistry)AlcoholGeneral ChemistryAldehydeCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEnvironmental friendly conditions Photocatalysis Salicyl alcohol Salicylaldehyde Salicylic acid Selective oxidationTiO2PhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSelectivityNuclear chemistry
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Nanostructured rutile TiO2 for selective photocatalytic oxidation of aromatic alcohols to aldehydes in water

2008

WOS: 000253100100022

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaChemistryGeneral ChemistryBiochemistryAldehydeCatalysisCrystallinityColloid and Surface ChemistryTiO2 Rutile Selectice photocatalytic oxidation Aromatic Alcohol Aromatic AldehydesRutilePhotocatalysisOrganic chemistrySelectivity
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Kinetics of 4-Methoxybenzyl Alcohol Oxidation in Aqueous Solution in a Fixed Bed Photocatalytic Reactor

2010

WOS: 000280384800004

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaChromatographyAqueous solutionChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryKinetics4-Methoxybenzyl Alcohol photooxidation TiO2 Fixed bed photoreactorchemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholGeneral ChemistryOxygenAldehydeIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPhotocatalysisPartial oxidationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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Polymeric scaffolds based on blends of poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) with poly-d-l- lactic acid (PLA) prepared via thermally induced phase separation (TI…

2012

Porous scaffolds based on blends of high crystalline Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) with low crystalline poly-D-L-lactic acid (PLA) were prepared via Ther- mally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS), with the aim of exploring the possibility to control the degradation behaviour of the PLA-based scaffold, simultaneously pre- serving the morphological characteristics required for tissue engineering applica- tions. Porous foams with different PLLA/PLA weight ratios (from 95/5 to 60/40) were produced and characterised in terms of pore size, porosity, and thermal properties. The scaffolds present an open porosity, with average pore sizes ranging from 30 to 70 lm. Results showed that, when dealing with a P…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMorphology (linguistics)Materials sciencePolymers and Plasticstechnology industry and agricultureSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiodegradationCondensed Matter PhysicsBiodegradable polymerTissue engineering Biodegradable polymers Poly-L-lactic-acid (PLLA) Polymer blendsLactic acidCrystallinitychemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistrySettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMaterials ChemistryPolymer blendComposite materialPorosity
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On the calculation of free energy of mixing for aqueous polymer solutions with group-contribution models

2010

Abstract Liquid–liquid phase separation processes are currently used as a route to prepare polymeric porous structures for various applications (membranes and scaffolds for tissue engineering). In membrane and foam fabrication technologies, binary and mainly ternary polymer solutions are used. Membrane morphology is strongly affected by phase equilibria of processing solution. In order to achieve a better control of membrane morphology and to explore a wide quantity of solvents, a predictive tool addressing experimentals would be strongly advisable. In this paper, group contribution models were chosen to test the applicability on a PLLA–dioxane–water ternary polymer solution, whose experime…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaTernary numeral systemGeneral Chemical EngineeringLiquid–liquid equilibriaPhase separationSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeGeneral Physics and AstronomyMineralogyThermodynamicsPolymerEntropy of mixingGroup contribution methodPolymer solutionMembranechemistryPhase (matter)Group-contribution modelsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTernary operationMixing (physics)Fluid Phase Equilibria
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