Search results for " Processing"

showing 10 items of 7549 documents

Movement Detection with Event-Based Cameras: Comparison with Frame-Based Cameras in Robot Object Tracking Using Powerlink Communication

2018

Event-based cameras are not common in industrial applications despite the fact that they can add multiple advantages for applications with moving objects. In comparison with frame-based cameras, the amount of generated data is very low while keeping the main information in the scene. For an industrial environment with interconnected systems, data reduction becomes very important to avoid network congestion and provide faster response time. However, the use of new sensors as event-based cameras is not common since they do not usually provide connectivity to industrial buses. This work develops a network node based on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), including data acquisition and trac…

event-based cameraComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceReal-time computinglcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologyData acquisitionControl theoryRobustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPowerlink busElectrical and Electronic Engineeringobject trackingEnginyeria elèctricaPowerlink FPGA controlled nodeInverse kinematicsEvent (computing)Node (networking)lcsh:Electronics020208 electrical & electronic engineeringFrame (networking)two-axis robotevent-based processingHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringVideo trackingSignal ProcessingRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingRobotsElectronics
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Older Age Increases the Amplitude of Muscle Stretch-Induced Cortical Beta-Band Suppression But Does not Affect Rebound Strength

2020

Healthy aging is associated with deterioration of the sensorimotor system, which impairs balance and somatosensation. However, the exact age-related changes in the cortical processing of sensorimotor integration are unclear. This study investigated primary sensorimotor cortex (SM1) oscillations in the 15–30 Hz beta band at rest and following (involuntary) rapid stretches to the triceps surae muscles (i.e., proprioceptive stimulation) of young and older adults. A custom-built, magnetoencephalography (MEG)-compatible device was used to deliver rapid (190°·s−1) ankle rotations as subjects sat passively in a magnetically-shielded room while MEG recorded their cortical signals. Eleven young (age…

event-related desynchronization (ERD)ikääntyminenMEGsomatosensory processingliikeaistiproprioceptionlower limbslihasvoimamotoriikkasensorimotor
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Older Age Increases the Amplitude of Muscle Stretch-Induced Cortical Beta-Band Suppression But Does not Affect Rebound Strength

2020

Healthy aging is associated with deterioration of the sensorimotor system, which impairs balance and somatosensation. However, the exact age-related changes in the cortical processing of sensorimotor integration are unclear. This study investigated primary sensorimotor cortex (SM1) oscillations in the 15–30 Hz beta band at rest and following (involuntary) rapid stretches to the triceps surae muscles (i.e., proprioceptive stimulation) of young and older adults. A custom-built, magnetoencephalography (MEG)-compatible device was used to deliver rapid (190°·s−1) ankle rotations as subjects sat passively in a magnetically-shielded room while MEG recorded their cortical signals. Eleven young (age…

event-related desynchronization (ERD)somatosensory processingMEGproprioceptionlower limbslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrysensorimotorlcsh:RC321-571Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
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Processing of sound rise time in children and adults with and without reading problems

2007

event-related potentialskuulohavainnotäänetchildrenkielellinen kehitysdyslexiaprosessointiadultsdysleksiaäänirise timekognitiivinen kehityslukihäiriötauditory processingaikuisetlapsetfonologia
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Balanced Large Scale Knowledge Matching Using LSH Forest

2015

Evolving Knowledge Ecosystems were proposed recently to approach the Big Data challenge, following the hypothesis that knowledge evolves in a way similar to biological systems. Therefore, the inner working of the knowledge ecosystem can be spotted from natural evolution. An evolving knowledge ecosystem consists of Knowledge Organisms, which form a representation of the knowledge, and the environment in which they reside. The environment consists of contexts, which are composed of so-called knowledge tokens. These tokens are ontological fragments extracted from information tokens, in turn, which originate from the streams of information flowing into the ecosystem. In this article we investig…

evolving knowledge ecosystemsInformation retrievalComputer sciencebusiness.industryBig data02 engineering and technologyKnowledge ecosystemcomputer.software_genreLSH forestbig data020204 information systemsSchema (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOntology020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData mininglocality-sensitive hashingbusinesscomputer
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Positive L1 observer design for positive Switched systems

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00034-013-9737-6 This paper investigates the problem of L1 observer design for positive switched systems. Firstly, a new kind of positive L1 observer is proposed for positive switched linear delay-free systems with observable and unobservable subsystems. Based on the average dwell time approach, a sufficient condition is proposed to ensure the existence of the positive L1 observer. Under the condition obtained, the estimated error converges to zero exponentially, and the L1 -gain from the disturbance input to the estimated error is less t…

exponetial stabiblityApplied MathematicsSignal ProcessingVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570positive observerswitched systemstime-varying delaysAverage dwell time; Exponential stability; Positive observer; Switched systems; Time-varying delays; Signal Processing; Applied MathematicsExponential stabilityVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411average dwell time
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Overview of ghost correction for HDR video stream generation

2015

International audience; Most digital cameras use low dynamic range image sensors, these LDR sensors can capture only a limited luminance dynamic range of the scene[1], to about two orders of magnitude (about 256 to 1024 levels). However, the dynamic range of real-world scenes varies over several orders of magnitude (10.000 levels). To overcome this limitation, several methods exist for creating high dynamic range (HDR) image (expensive method uses dedicated HDR image sensor and low-cost solutions using a conventional LDR image sensor). Large number of low-cost solutions applies a temporal exposure bracketing. The HDR image may be constructed with a HDR standard method (an additional step ca…

exposure bracketingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONbitmapGraph-Cuts[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSghost detectionsmart camerahigh dynamic rageentropyreal-time algorithm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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FLUMO: FLexible Underwater MOdem

2019

The last years have seen a growing interest in underwater acoustic communications because of its applications in marine research, oceanography, marine commercial operations, the offshore oil industry and defense. High-speed communication in the underwater acoustic channel has been challenging because of limited bandwidth, extended multipath, refractive properties of the medium, severe fading, rapid time variation and large Doppler shifts. In this paper, we show an implementation of a flexible Software-Defined Acoustic (SDA) underwater modem, where modulation parameters are completely tunable to optimize performance. In particular, we develop the system architecture following two key ideas. …

extended multipathSDAOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingComputer sciencemarine commercial operationsUnderwater; acoustic ; software defined ; modem; JANUS; SDA; FSK; RedPitaya; WatermarkSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaacousticFSKmodulate signalsDemodulationcontrolled testbedsUnderwaterunderwater acoustic channelOFDMFrequency-shift keyingFLUMOunderwater acoustic communicationsBandwidth (signal processing)Frequency shift keyingflexible Software-Definedoffshore oil industrysoftware definedRedPitayaflexible underwater MOdemmodulated signalsmodulation parameterstunable systemrefractive propertiesMultipath propagationStandardssystem architectureDoppler shiftsunderwater acoustic communicationhigh-speed communicationflexible systemElectronic engineeringDoppler shiftFadingoceanographymodemSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionirapid time variationField programmable gate arraysmarine researchmodemsJANUSWatermarkSystems architectureUnderwater
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Early attraction in temporally controlled sight reading of music

2018

eye-hand spanperceptual spanmusiikkipsykologiaeye trackingsilmänliikkeettempopsychology of musicparafoveal processingta6131saccadic controlnuotinlukueye-time spanmeterta515music readingJournal of Eye Movement Research
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The Timecourse of Sentence Processing in the Brain

2015

This chapter discusses the current state of the art with regard to the timecourse of sentence processing in the brain. It outlines the challenges associated with studying timecourse information at the sentence level from a neurobiological perspective and describes competing theoretical and empirical perspectives in this domain. In addition to drawing on findings from neurophysiological methods (electroencephalography [EEG]; magnetoencephalography [MEG]), insights from eye movement measures during natural reading are also taken into account. The chapter concludes that while we are currently unable to make absolute claims about the timecourse of sentence processing from a neurobiological pers…

eye-trackingMEGhierarchical processingmedicine.diagnostic_testPerspective (graphical)Eye movementsentence processingMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographySemanticsSentence processingbottom-uptop-downmedicineEye trackingEEGpredictive codingPsychologysyntaxsemanticsSentenceCognitive psychology
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