Search results for " Processing"

showing 10 items of 7549 documents

RELACIÓN ENTRE EL PROCESAMIENTO SENSORIAL Y LA SEVERIDAD DE LA SINTOMATOLOGÍA EN UNA MUESTRA DE NIÑOS CON TEA

2014

Abstract:RELATION BETWEEN SENSORY PROCESSING AND SEVERITY OF SYMPTOMS IN A SAMPLE OF CHILDREN WITH ASDThe new DSM-5 criteria include the alterations of sensory perception as a new diagnostic criterion to consider in the ASD population. Considering the inclusion of this new approach, the purpose of this study is to compare the features of sensory processing among a group of children (from 5 to 8 years old) with and without ASD. In addition to this, in the case of the ASD group, possible relationships between the sensory processing and the severity of symptoms, assessed by the GARS-2, are analyzed. To do this, the parents of 84 children (41 with ASD diagnosis and 43 with typical development),…

medicine.medical_specialtyteaSensory processingmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990PopulationSensory profileAudiologyDSM-503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptionmedicinedsm-50501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesautismomedicine.diseasepercepción sensoriallcsh:Psychologyseveridad de la sintomatología autistaAutismPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyAutistic symptomsInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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Principal component analysis and cluster analysis for measuring the local organisation of human atrial fibrillation

2001

The distribution of atrial electrogram types has been proposed to characterise human atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to provide computer procedures for evaluating the local organisation of intracardiac recordings during AF as an alternative to off-line manual classification. Principal components analysis (PCA) reduced the data set to a few representative activations, and cluster analysis (CA) measured the average dissimilarity between consecutive activations of an intracardiac signal. The data set consisted of 106 bipolar signals recorded on 11 patients during electrophysiological studies for catheter ablation. Performances of PCA and CA in distinguishing between organised (t…

medicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringPrincipal component analysiCatheter ablationDisease clusterIntracardiac injectionElectrocardiographyComputer analysismedicineCluster AnalysisHumansCluster analysimedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAtrial fibrillationPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationComputer Science ApplicationsData setPrincipal component analysisCatheter AblationArtificial intelligencebusinessElectrocardiographyBiomedical engineeringMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
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The Role of the Amygdala in the Extinction of Conditioned Fear

2006

The amygdala has long been known to play a central role in the acquisition and expression of fear. More recently, convergent evidence has implicated the amygdala in the extinction of fear as well. In rodents, some of this evidence comes from the infusion of drugs directly into the amygdala and, in particular, into the basolateral complex of the amygdala, during or after extinction learning. In vivo electrophysiology has identified cellular correlates of extinction learning and memory in the lateral nucleus of that structure. Human imaging experiments also indicate that amygdaloid activity correlates with extinction training. In addition, some studies have directly identified changes in mole…

medicine.medical_treatmentConditioning ClassicalCentral nervous systemReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateAmygdalaExtinction PsychologicalCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsBasal gangliamedicineAnimalsBiological PsychiatryFear processing in the brainFearsocial sciencesExtinction (psychology)AmygdalaEndocannabinoid systemhumanitiesmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCalcium ChannelsCannabinoidPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesBasolateral amygdalaBiological Psychiatry
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Terahertz polarization-division multiplexing within a four-wire waveguide

2022

We demonstrate a new metal-wire waveguide topology, namely a four-wire waveguide, which simultaneously acts as a broadband terahertz polarization-division multiplexer and as a novel platform to realize the independent manipulation of polarization-division multiplexed terahertz signals.

metal-wire waveguidepolarizationmultiplexingTerahertzmetal-wire waveguidesmetal-wire waveguides; multiplexing; polarization; signal processing; Terahertzsignal processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Cavezzo, the first Italian meteorite recovered by the PRISMA fireball network. Orbit, trajectory, and strewn-field

2020

ABSTRACT Two meteorite pieces have been recovered in Italy, near the town of Cavezzo (Modena), on 2020 January 4th. The associated fireball was observed on the evening of New Year’s Day 2020 by eight all-sky cameras of the PRISMA fireball network, a partner of FRIPON. The computed trajectory had an inclination angle of approximately 68° and a velocity at infinity of 12.8 km s−1. Together with the relatively low terminal height, estimated as 21.5 km, those values were indicating the significant possibility of a meteorite dropping event, as additionally confirmed by the non-zero residual total mass. The strewn-field was computed taking into account the presence of two bright light flashes, re…

meteoroids -methods: data analysis -techniques: image processing010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesStrewn fieldmeteorites0103 physical sciencesmeteorsmeteoroids010303 astronomy & astrophysicsmeteoroid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsMeteoroidimage processing; meteorites; meteoroids; meteors; methods: data analysis; techniquesmeteorAstronomyAstronomy and Astrophysicsmethods: data analysismeteoriteimage processingMeteoriteSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]data analysi [methods]TrajectoryOrbit (control theory)techniques
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ON-LINE CONSTRUCTION OF A SMALL AUTOMATON FOR A FINITE SET OF WORDS

2012

In this paper we describe a "light" algorithm for the on-line construction of a small automaton recognising a finite set of words. The algorithm runs in linear time. We carried out good experimental results on real dictionaries, on biological sequences and on the sets of suffixes (resp. factors) of a set of words that shows how our automaton is near to the minimal one. For the suffixes of a text, we propose a modified construction that leads to an even smaller automaton. We moreover construct linear algorithms for the insertion and deletion of a word in a finite set, directly from the constructed automaton.

minimal automata[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Timed automatondeterministic automataBüchi automaton0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDeterministic automaton0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)Two-way deterministic finite automatonNondeterministic finite automatonMathematicsonline construction.Discrete mathematicsSettore INF/01 - InformaticaPowerset constructionPushdown automatonComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)010201 computation theory & mathematicsProbabilistic automaton020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite set of wordAlgorithmComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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A Velocity Estimation Technique for a Monocular Camera Using mmWave FMCW Radars

2021

Perception in terms of object detection, classification, and dynamic estimation (position and velocity) are fundamental functionalities that autonomous agents (unmanned ground vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, or robots) have to navigate safely and autonomously. To date, various sensors have been used individually or in combination to achieve this goal. In this paper, we present a novel method for leveraging millimeter wave radar’s (mmW radar’s) ability to accurately measure position and velocity in order to improve and optimize velocity estimation using a monocular camera (using optical flow) and machine learning techniques. The proposed method eliminates ambiguity in optical flow veloci…

mmWave radarTK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceOptical flowComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONlaw.inventionoptical flowData acquisitionautonomous systemslawComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadarvelocity estimationbusiness.industryFrame (networking)Object (computer science)Object detectionVDP::Teknologi: 500Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingExtremely high frequencyRobotArtificial intelligenceElectronicsbusinessmonocular cameraElectronics
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Localization of Multi-Class On-Road and Aerial Targets Using mmWave FMCW Radar

2021

mmWave radars play a vital role in autonomous systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), ground station control and monitoring systems. The challenging task when using mmWave radars is to estimate the accurate angle of arrival (AoA) of the targets, due to the limited number of receivers. In this paper, we present a novel AoA estimation technique, using mmWave FMCW radars operating in the frequency range 77–81 GHz by utilizing the mechanical rotation. Rotating the radar also increases the field of view in both azimuth and elevation. The proposed method estimates the AoA of the targets, using only a single transmitter and receiver. The measurements are…

mmWave radarTK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceangle of arrival (AoA)Field of viewFMCW radarlocalizationlaw.inventionlawAngle of arrivalmulti-class targetsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadarVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Remote sensingTransmitterElevationmmWave radar; FMCW radar; localization; multi-class targets; angle of arrival (AoA); azimuth angle; elevation angle; range-angle maps; morphological operators; unmanned aerial vehicle localization; UAV localizationazimuth angleDroneAzimuthContinuous-wave radarHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingElectronicsElectronics; Volume 10; Issue 23; Pages: 2905
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Classification of Targets Using Statistical Features from Range FFT of mmWave FMCW Radars

2021

Radars with mmWave frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) technology accurately estimate the range and velocity of targets in their field of view (FoV). The targeted angle of arrival (AoA) estimation can be improved by increasing receiving antennas or by using multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). However, obtaining target features such as target type remains challenging. In this paper, we present a novel target classification method based on machine learning and features extracted from a range fast Fourier transform (FFT) profile by using mmWave FMCW radars operating in the frequency range of 77–81 GHz. The measurements are carried out in a variety of realistic situations, including p…

mmWave radarrange FFT featuresTK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceVDP::Technology: 500Fast Fourier transformReal-time computingtargets classificationFMCW radarSupport vector machineContinuous-wave radarStatistical classificationNaive Bayes classifiermachine learningautonomous systemsHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringFeature (computer vision)Angle of arrivalSignal Processingground station radarGradient boostingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectronics
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An EEMD Aided Comparison of Time Histories and Its Application in Vehicle Safety

2017

In the context of signal processing, the comparison of time histories is required for different purposes, especially for the model validation of vehicle safety. Most of the existing metrics focus on the mathematical value only. Therefore, they suffer the measuring errors, disturbance, and uncertainties and can hardly achieve a stable result with a clear physical interpretation. This paper proposes a novel scheme of time histories comparison to be used in vehicle safety analysis. More specifically, each signal for comparison is decomposed into a trend signal and several intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) by ensemble empirical mode decomposition. The trend signals reflect the general variation a…

model validationDynamic time warpingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyHilbert–Huang transformEngineering (all)0203 mechanical engineeringVehicle safety0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIn vehicledynamic time warping (DTW)General Materials Sciencevehicle crashSimulationSignal processingdynamic time warping (DTW); Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD); model validation; Time-history; vehicle crash; Computer Science (all); Materials Science (all); Engineering (all)Computer Science (all)General Engineering020302 automobile design & engineeringEnsemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD)Measurement uncertainty020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMaterials Science (all)lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:TK1-9971AlgorithmTime-historyShape analysis (digital geometry)Motor vehicle crash
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