Search results for " Production"

showing 10 items of 5274 documents

NEW FRAMES OF ARCHAEOMETRICAL DESCRIPTION OF SPINDLE WHORLS: A CASE STUDY OF THE LATE ENEOLITHIC SPINDLE WHORLS FROM THE 1C SITE IN GRÓDEK, DISTRICT …

2010

The essential role of yarn spinning in textile production is indisputable. In this context, spindle whorls, the basic spinning accessories that can be found in the archaeological record, are commonly discussed. Even though the importance of the technical specification of spindle whorls has been already recognized by some authors, their functional characteristics are usually limited to the basic parameters affecting their usage range (i.e., weight, diameter and height). And since the mass moment of inertia of spindle whorls is considered to be a salient index when discussing their technical variability, the descriptions are deficient. With this short study, we intend to implement further res…

ArcheologyHistoryPaleontologyTextile productionSmall sampleContext (language use)ChalcolithicMass measurementMathematicsArchaeometry
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Compositional reference for the documented Archaic production of indigenous matt-painted pottery at Entella (Western Sicily)

2015

This contribution is focused on a specific class of indigenous Archaic pottery (sixth and fifth century BC) with matt-painted geometric decoration that was recovered in large quantities in the excavations at Entella, an indigenous site located in western Sicily. The site of Entella was strategically considerable in this part of Sicily, controlling the north-south routes running along the river Belice. Kiln structures were attested at Entella that, until today, it is the only Archaic site in the area with an unmistakable evidence of production of fine pottery. The present research is aimed at yielding a complete petrographic and chemical characterization of the table ware produced at Entella…

ArcheologyHistoryPetrography020101 civil engineeringMatt-painted table ware02 engineering and technologyAncient history010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesArchaeometryIndigenous0201 civil engineeringArchaeological sciencePetrographyCeramic productionTable (landform)EntellaSicilySettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.0105 earth and related environmental sciencesArchaic ageExcavationArchaeologyChemistryAnthropologyPotteryArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences
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Characterization of Color Production in Xalla´s Palace Complex, Teotihuacan

2020

A multi-analytical approach was used to characterize color remains from Xalla, a Teotihuacan palace complex (project Teotihuacan, Elite and Government. Excavations in Xalla led by Linda R. Manzanilla). Color samples were obtained from polished lithic instruments and pigment ores. Those samples were analyzed combining microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. Our results coincide with previous studies in Teotihuacan, with the chromatic palette displaying a predominance of iron oxides such as hematite, yellow ochre and natural earths, as well as malachite, celadonite and glauconite. We have enlarged the corpus of raw materials with the characterization of jarosite and bone white and mica as a…

Archeologypigmentsmedia_common.quotation_subjectcraft productionArtArqueologiateotihuacanArchaeologyArchaeological scienceCraft productionElitelcsh:Archaeologyarchaeometrylcsh:CC1-960media_common
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Properties of the Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817

2019

On August 17, 2017, the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors observed a low-mass compact binary inspiral. The initial sky localization of the source of the gravitational-wave signal, GW170817, allowed electromagnetic observatories to identify NGC 4993 as the host galaxy. In this work, we improve initial estimates of the binary's properties, including component masses, spins, and tidal parameters, using the known source location, improved modeling, and recalibrated Virgo data. We extend the range of gravitational-wave frequencies considered down to 23 Hz, compared to 30 Hz in the initial analysis. We also compare results inferred using several signal models, which ar…

AstrofísicaGravitacióneutron star: binaryAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyBinary numberAstrophysicsELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTspin01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGRAVITATIONAL-WAVESlocalization010305 fluids & plasmasGravitational wave detectorsEQUATIONenergy: densityLIGOGEO600QCastro-ph.HESettore FIS/01PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)GAMMA-RAY BURSTSSettore FIS/05PhysicsEquations of stateGravitational effectsGravitational-wave signalsDeformability parameterAmplitudePhysical SciencesPhysical effectsINSPIRALING COMPACT BINARIES[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Spectral energy densityAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPARAMETER-ESTIMATIONBinary neutron starsdata analysis methodgr-qcQC1-999Physics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravity wavesBayesianGravimeterselectromagnetic field: productionPhysics and Astronomy (all)galaxy: binary0103 physical sciencesddc:530SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsgravitational radiation: frequencySTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsequation of stateLIGHT CURVESEquation of stateScience & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energySpinsgravitational radiationRCUKSpectral densityKILONOVATRANSIENTSbinary: compactStarsGEO600GalaxyLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOPhysics and Astronomygravitational radiation: emissionRADIATIONBayesian AnalysisDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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(Standard model) universe dominated by the right matter

2009

14 pages, 3 figures. References on late time enthropy release included, several points clarified. PACS numbers: 14.60.Pq, 98.80.Cq. ArXiv pre-print available at http://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4389

AstrofísicaPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGrand-Unified-TheoryDark-MatterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionDark matterBaryogenesisFísicaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsTime Entropy ProductionBaryogenesisBaryon asymmetryDecaying ParticlesConstraintsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitinoNeutrinoNeutrino MassNeutrino oscillationPhenomenology (particle physics)Inflationary UniversePhysical Review D
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A White Paper on keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter

2017

We present a comprehensive review of keV-scale sterile neutrino Dark Matter, collecting views and insights from all disciplines involved - cosmology, astrophysics, nuclear, and particle physics - in each case viewed from both theoretical and experimental/observational perspectives. After reviewing the role of active neutrinos in particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology, we focus on sterile neutrinos in the context of the Dark Matter puzzle. Here, we first review the physics motivation for sterile neutrino Dark Matter, based on challenges and tensions in purely cold Dark Matter scenarios. We then round out the discussion by critically summarizing all known constraints on sterile neutrin…

AstrofísicaSterile neutrinocosmological modelCold dark mattercosmological neutrinosPhysics beyond the Standard Model[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Dark matter theory01 natural sciencesCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)White paperHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)X-RAY-EMISSIONMETALLIC MAGNETIC CALORIMETERSQUANTUM-FIELD THEORY[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: dark matterCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsdark matter theorynew physicsDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYhep-phneutrino: sterileCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection; Astronomy and AstrophysicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyneutrino: detectorDark matter experimentsparticle physics - cosmology connectionastro-ph.COMILKY-WAY SATELLITESCosmological neutrinos3.5 KEV LINENeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)astro-ph.GADark matterLY-ALPHA FORESTreviewFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)neutrino: productionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RIGHT-HANDED NEUTRINOS0103 physical sciencesAstronomical And Space Sciencesnumerical calculationsDark matter experimentXMM-NEWTON OBSERVATIONSneutrino: modelParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXYCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exdark matter experimentsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAtomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsCosmological neutrinoAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies13. Climate actionAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Particle physics - cosmology connection[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillation[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Femtolensing by dark matter revisited

2018

Femtolensing of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been put forward as an exciting possibility to probe exotic astrophysical objects with masses below $10^{-13}$ solar masses such as small primordial black holes or ultra-compact dark matter minihalos, made up for instance of QCD axions. In this paper we critically review this idea, properly taking into account the extended nature of the source as well as wave optics effects. We demonstrate that most GRBs are inappropriate for femtolensing searches due to their large sizes. This removes the previous femtolensing bounds on primordial black holes, implying that vast regions of parameter space for primordial black hole dark matter are not robustly con…

Astrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)spectraAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark mattergravitational lensinghaloFOS: Physical sciencesPrimordial black holegamma ray experimentsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsParameter space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAxionParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Solar mass010308 nuclear & particles physicsraydark matter experimentsprimordial black holesAstronomy and Astrophysicshep-phPhysical opticsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologypair production13. Climate actionastro-ph.COGamma-ray burstlimitsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagravitational-wavesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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"Table 29" of "Measurement of the jet fragmentation function and transverse profile in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV w…

2011

Charged particle ptRel distribution in the jet-Pt range 310 TO 400 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0Single Differential DistributionJet ProductionP P --> CHARGED XP P --> JET XDN/DPTInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum Dependence
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"Table 28" of "Measurement of the jet fragmentation function and transverse profile in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV w…

2011

Charged particle ptRel distribution in the jet-Pt range 260 TO 310 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0Single Differential DistributionJet ProductionP P --> CHARGED XP P --> JET XDN/DPTInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum Dependence
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"Table 25" of "Measurement of the jet fragmentation function and transverse profile in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV w…

2011

Charged particle ptRel distribution in the jet-Pt range 110 TO 160 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7000.0Single Differential DistributionJet ProductionP P --> CHARGED XP P --> JET XDN/DPTInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTNuclear ExperimentTransverse Momentum Dependence
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