Search results for " Program"

showing 10 items of 3075 documents

Impacts of tailored, rehabilitation nursing care on functional ability and quality of life in hospitalized elderly patients after rib fractures

2021

Objectives: We aimed to analyze the effects of a tailored rehabilitation nursing care program on functional ability and quality of life in patients with conservative treatment for rib fractures. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Inpatient rehabilitation hospital. Subjects: Rib fracture patients treated conservatively were randomized into two groups (experimental and control group). Interventions: Patients in control group received Treatment as Usual (TAU) and patients included in experimental group received TAU and an added tailored rehabilitation nursing care program (RNT). Main measures: At baseline, and end of hospitalization treatment, the functional ability was assessed wit…

Rehabilitation nursingmedicine.medical_specialtyRib Fracturesbusiness.industryRehabilitationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRehabilitation NursingHospitalizationConservative treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisActivities of Daily LivingQuality of LifePhysical therapyHumansMedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineFunctional abilitybusinessCare programAgedClinical Rehabilitation
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Evaluating the feasibility of the Italian version of the computerized interactive remediation of cognition training for schizophrenia (circuits)

2020

Background: Circuits is a computerized cognitive remediation program for individuals with schizophrenia. this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of the italian version of circuits. MethODs: Feasibility was measured through ad-hoc questionnaires in a non-clinical sample (N.=30; target-score 70%; study 1); in patients with schizophrenia (N.=5; target-score 60%; study 2) and cr therapists (N.=3; target-score 60%; study 2). study 3 was a pilot study investigating: 1) enrolment, compliance, and retention rates; 2) satisfaction; 3) potential post-treatment and follow-up improvements in patients with schizophrenia (N.=20). these results were used to estimate sample size and feasibility for a …

RehabilitationSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)medicine.medical_treatmentRehabilitationMetacognitionCognitionPsychiatry and Mental healthComputerPilot projectSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicamedicineSchizophreniaSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.PsychologyMetacognitionSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaCognitive psychology
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Los predictores clave de la reincidencia en participantes en un programa de intervención para agresores de pareja: un análisis de supervivencia

2020

ABSTRACT Strategies to reduce intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) can be targeted at different levels. Batterer intervention programs (BIPs) are among the main treatment approaches for IPVAW offenders. The most common outcome used in the evaluation of BIP effectiveness is recidivism. Efforts to increase BIP effectiveness in reducing recidivism should focus on key predictive variables of this outcome. The aim of this study was to identify key predictors of official recidivism from a large set of variables drawn from a sample of IPVAW offenders court-mandated to a community-based BIP (N = 393), with a follow-up period of between 0 and 69 months. To this end, a survival analysis wa…

ReincidenciaViolencia de pareja contra la mujerBatterer intervention programsRecidivismPredictorsProgramas de intervención con agresores de parejaAgresoresOffendersPredictoresIntimate partner violence
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Pricing Reinsurance Contracts

2011

Pricing and hedging insurance contracts is hard to perform if we subscribe to the hypotheses of the celebrated Black and Scholes model. Incomplete market models allow for the relaxation of hypotheses that are unrealistic for insurance and reinsurance contracts. One such assumption is the tradeability of the underlying asset. To overcome this drawback, we propose in this chapter a stochastic programming model leading to a superhedging portfolio whose final value is at least equal to the insurance final liability. A simple model extension, furthermore, is shown to be sufficient to determine an optimal reinsurance protection for the insurer: we propose a conditional value at risk (VaR) model p…

ReinsuranceExpected shortfallReinsurance Option pricing Incomplete marketsSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Financial economicsInsurance policyIncomplete marketsEconomicsPortfolioBlack–Scholes modelAsset (economics)Mathematical economicsStochastic programming
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The Algorithm of a Game-Based System in the Relation between an Operator and a Technical Object in Management of E-Commerce Logistics Processes with …

2021

Machine learning (ML) is applied in various logistic processes utilizing innovative techniques (e.g., the use of drones for automated delivery in e-commerce). Early challenges showed the insufficient drones’ steering capacity and cognitive gap related to the lack of theoretical foundation for controlling algorithms. The aim of this paper is to present a game-based algorithm of controlling behaviours in the relation between an operator (OP) and a technical object (TO), based on the assumption that the game is logistics-oriented and the algorithm is to support ML applied in e-commerce optimization management. Algebraic methods, including matrices, Lagrange functions, systems of differential e…

Relation (database)Computer scienceProcess (engineering)TP1-1185NotationMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryOutcome (game theory)ArticleAnalytical ChemistryMachine LearningSet (abstract data type)Operator (computer programming)machine learning algorithms0502 economics and businessHumanse-commerceComputer SimulationElectrical and Electronic Engineeringa logistics zero-sum gameInstrumentationcomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industryChemical technology05 social sciencesCommerceBayesian networkBayes TheoremPython (programming language)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsa game-based systemBayesian network050211 marketingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmAlgorithms050203 business & managementSensors
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Economic and Technical Efficiency of Drinking Water Systems: An Empirical Approach for Spain

2009

The objective of this paper is to analyze the efficiency of drinking water systems. Efficient performance, both in technical and economic terms guarantee minimum water losses in the network and reduced tariffs for the users. An analytical benchmarking methodology based on non-radial measures considering water losses as undesirable output gives us an efficiency indicator for each input used in the water supply process. These indicators, obtained by means of mathematical programming techniques, are used to rank suppliers' activity. The relation between the efficiency in the activity of the companies and the establishment of different tariffs is also analyzed. An empirical application is carry…

Relation (database)business.industryOrder (exchange)Process (engineering)Rank (computer programming)EconomicsWater supplySample (statistics)BenchmarkingEnvironmental economicsbusinessEnvironmental planning
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Dimensionality and factorial invariance of religiosity among Christians and the religiously unaffiliated: A cross-cultural analysis based on the Inte…

2019

We present a study of the dimensionality and factorial invariance of religiosity for 26 countries with a Christian heritage, based on the 1998 and 2008 rounds of the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) Religion survey, using both exploratory and multi-group confirmatory factor analyses. The results of the exploratory factor analysis showed that three factors, common to Christian and religiously unaffiliated respondents, could be extracted from our initially selected items and suggested the testing of four different three-factor models using multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. For the model with the best fit and measurement invariance properties, we labeled the three resulting…

Religion and PsychologyCultureEmotionsSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyInternational Social Survey ProgrammeCultural AnthropologyMathematical and Statistical TechniquesSociologySurveys and QuestionnairesBelief in GodPsychologyWorld Values SurveyMultidisciplinaryStatisticsQ05 social sciencesCatholicismRConfirmatory factor analysisUnit of analysisExploratory factor analysisReligionPhysical SciencesMedicinePsychologyFactor AnalysisSocial psychologyResearch ArticleCross-Cultural ComparisonReligious FaithsScienceResearch and Analysis MethodsChristianity050105 experimental psychologyReligiosityCross-Cultural StudiesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceStatistical MethodsBehaviorBiology and Life SciencesAge GroupsAnthropologyPeople and PlacesPopulation GroupingsFactor Analysis StatisticalVDP::Humaniora: 000::Teologi og religionsvitenskap: 150::Religionsvitenskap religionshistorie: 153MathematicsPLOS ONE
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‘We Don’t Differentiate between Old and New Arrivals’. Research Notes on Social Capital Formation in Religious Organizations among Polish Young Migra…

2017

With more than half a million Poles living in the UK, Polish Catholic Church has become an important provider for religious and social services in the UK. In this context, a plethora of religious organizations has been developing around the Polish Parishes especially focusing on youth. Drawing on 12 participant observations and semi-structured interviews with priest, association leaders and Polish youth, this paper asks how social capital is created within religious association by the Polish youth living in the UK. The research identifies 3 types of religious organizations operating in the religious communities and which are the main types of social networks that are formed within these rel…

Religious associationAssociation (object-oriented programming)Gender studiesContext (language use)Social WelfareReligious organizationSociologySocial capitalSSRN Electronic Journal
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Recidivism risk reduction assessment in batterer intervention programs: A keyindicator for program efficacy evaluation

2014

AbstractThe evidence available on the efficacy of batterer intervention programs is still limited. The aim of the present study is twofold: (1) to analyze change in a set of intervention targets and their association with reconviction in a batterer intervention program implemented in Spain, and (2) to analyze pre-treatment participants’ characteristics linked with an increased likelihood of change. The research design was a prospective longitudinal study with measures obtained in two points in time (pre-treatment and post-treatment). Self-report measures, trained program staff assessment, and reconviction official records were used. Participants consisted of 212 offenders participating in a…

Research designProgram evaluationLongitudinal studySocial Psychologylcsh:BF1-990ImpulsivityProgram evaluationDevelopmental psychologySocial supportIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologymedicineIntimate partner violence against womenApplied PsychologyRiesgo de reincidenciaRecidivismIntimate partner violence offendersMaltratadoresEvaluación de programasViolencia contra la mujer en las relaciones de parejaRisk of recidivismlcsh:PsychologyDomestic violencemedicine.symptomPsychologyIntimate partner violence against women Intimate partner violence offendersClinical psychologyPsychosocial Intervention
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How can hepatitis C be prevented in the long term?

2007

Abstract Significant advances have been made in preventing HIV infection among injectors but we still know little about preventing hepatitis C (HCV). Both prevalence and incidence of hepatitis C can remain high among IDUs even in the context of widespread implementation of harm reduction programmes. We need to develop new ways to fill the knowledge gap regarding HCV prevention. One way is to learn from the experts—those IDUs who, after long-term injection in social milieus of high hepatitis C prevalence, nonetheless remain uninfected. We describe a recently commenced program of research that focuses on understanding the strategies, behaviours, and environmental factors associated with "stay…

Research designTime FactorsNational Health ProgramsInternational CooperationHealth BehaviorNew YorkHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Medicine (miscellaneous)Context (language use)medicine.disease_causeArticleSocial supportHarm ReductionEnvironmental healthLondonPrevalencemedicineHumansSubstance Abuse IntravenousHarm reductionbusiness.industryIncidenceHealth PolicySocial SupportHepatitis CConceptual basismedicine.diseaseHepatitis CNeedle-Exchange ProgramsSocioeconomic FactorsResearch DesignSpainNew South WalesbusinessQualitative researchInternational Journal of Drug Policy
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