Search results for " Questionnaires"

showing 10 items of 2407 documents

Factors associated with risky consumption of alcohol in a sample of university students

2019

During the university period, student wellbeing is exposed to the negative effects of many stressful factors, including the use and abuse of alcoholic beverages. The aim of this study is to estimate the risky alcohol consumption within the student population of the University of Palermo.An anonymous online questionnaire was provided to students enrolled in the mailing list of the Regional Agency for the Right to University Study (ERSU) of the University of Palermo. the first section investigated demographic and social data, while in the second section the A.U.D.I.T. C (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption) test was administered.539 subjects agreed to the informed consent an…

MaleSmokersAlcohol DrinkingUniversitiesDrinking BehaviorNon-SmokersAlcohol Drinking in CollegeYoung AdultLogistic ModelsItalyResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesConfidence IntervalsOdds RatioHumansFemaleStudentStudentsAlcohol BeverageSicily
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Brief report: Association between socio-demographic factors, screen media usage and physical activity by type of day in Spanish adolescents.

2010

This study examined the relationship between socio-demographic factors, screen media time usage, and light, moderate and vigorous activities on weekdays and weekends. Cross-sectional data was collected from 323 Spanish adolescents (mean age 13.59 years) who completed an interview administered recall questionnaire. Structural equation models indicated that male and younger adolescents spent more time on vigorous activities at the weekend, while females and older adolescents showed a greater involvement in light activities both on weekdays and weekends. State school students reported engaging in light and vigorous activities for longer periods than private school students on weekends. TV view…

MaleSocial PsychologyAdolescentPrivate schoolSocio demographicseducationPhysical activitycomputer.software_genreStructural equation modelingInterviews as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansAssociation (psychology)ChildExerciseMultimediaComputersDisplacement (psychology)Physical activity levelPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsVideo GamesNegative relationshipSpainPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleTelevisionPsychologyhuman activitiescomputerCell PhoneDemographyJournal of adolescence
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LGB´s Arts Affinity: An Empirical Study of Theater Audiences Based on Motivations

2021

The extended belief of gay people being more creative and showing higher interest toward arts lacks robust empirical support. The pioneer study on this issue highlighted that LGB´s arts participation was mostly explained by demographic factors such as level of studies, residence and family situation, which suggests that differences due to sexual orientation tend to fade. In this paper, we put forward the hypothesis that sexual orientation influences motivations to participate, which emphasizes their role and heterogeneity. To do so, we conducted a survey on participants at an alternative performing arts festival collecting information on socio-demographics, including sexual orientation, mot…

MaleSocial PsychologySexual Behavior050109 social psychologyThe artsEducationGender StudiesSexual and Gender Minorities03 medical and health sciencesEmpirical researchSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyGeneral PsychologyConsumer behaviourMotivation030505 public health05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineSexual orientationBisexualityFemalePerforming arts0305 other medical scienceSocial psychologyJournal of Homosexuality
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A Time-Lagged, Actor–Partner Interdependence Analysis of Alliance to the Group as a Whole and Group Member Outcome in Overweight and Obesity Treatmen…

2014

A time-lagged design was used to examine how the perceptions of alliance to the group as a whole by the other group members at an earlier point in the group were related to an individual group member’s perceptions of alliance to the group as a whole at a later point in the group. We also examined how treatment outcome moderated this relationship. Seventy-three patients diagnosed as overweight or obese participating in 10 short-term therapy groups provided data for analyses. Group members completed measures of cohesion to the group and alliance to the group as a whole at the third, sixth, and last session of 12-session groups as well as pre- and posttest ratings on Obesity-Related Well-Being…

MaleSocial PsychologyTreatment outcomegroup therapy alliance to the group obesity actor-partner interdependence modelOverweightOutcome (game theory)Treatment and control groupsGroup (periodic table)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsObesityGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityGroup ProcessesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAllianceTreatment OutcomeItalyPsychotherapy GroupPositive relationshipFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyFollow-Up Studies
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Does Subjective Rating Reflect Behavioural Coding? Personality in 2 Month-Old Dog Puppies: An Open-Field Test and Adjective-Based Questionnaire

2016

A number of studies have recently investigated personality traits in non-human species, with the dog gaining popularity as a subject species for research in this area. Recent research has shown the consistency of personality traits across both context and time for adult dogs, both when using questionnaire based methods of investigation and behavioural analyses of the dogs' behaviour. However, only a few studies have assessed the correspondence between these two methods, with results varying considerably across studies. Furthermore, most studies have focused on adult dogs, despite the fact that an understanding of personality traits in young puppies may be important for research focusing on …

MaleSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesPsychologyBig Five personality traitslcsh:Science10. No inequalitymedia_commonMedicine(all)MammalsMultidisciplinaryAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)Behavior AnimalAnimal BehaviorPets and Companion Animals05 social sciencestemperament04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesNeuroticismVertebratesdog behavior temperamentdogTraitFemale/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700PsychologyResearch ArticlePersonalityPersonality TestsPsychometricsAnimal Typesmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300DogsConsistency (negotiation)/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100AnimalsPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyPersonality TraitsExtraversion and introversionBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)behaviorlcsh:ROrganisms0402 animal and dairy scienceAlternative five model of personalityBiology and Life SciencesRelaxation (Psychology)040201 dairy & animal sciencelcsh:QZoologyPLOS ONE
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Gender, sexuality and relationships in Young Hispanic people

2016

This study explores the relation between gender differences and sexuality among young Hispanic people. Eight hundred and forty young people from Spain and Mexico filled out a self-administered questionnaire about sexuality (sexual experience, sexual orientation, and sexual relationships) and gender (self-identification). Men in both Spain and Mexico more commonly report the practice of masturbation and vaginal sex, and are more likely to be unfaithful than women. Women in both countries report more steady partners and longer length of relationships. There were greater gender differences for Mexican men and women than for Spanish men and women in terms of sexual frequency, sexual orientation…

MaleSocial ValuesSexual Behavior050109 social psychologyHuman sexuality03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyHispanic young peopleMexico030505 public healthCultural Characteristics05 social sciencesSexual relationshipSelf ConceptsexualityClinical PsychologySexual PartnersSpaingender differencesSexual orientationrelationshipFemale0305 other medical scienceAttitude to HealthDemography
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T-complex measures in bilingual Spanish-English and Turkish-German children and monolingual peers

2015

BackgroundLateral temporal neural measures (Na and T-complex Ta and Tb) of the auditory evoked potential (AEP) index maturation of auditory/speech processing. These measures are also sensitive to language experience in adults. This paper examined neural responses to a vowel sound at temporal electrodes in four- to five-year-old Spanish-English bilinguals and English monolinguals and in five- to six-year-old Turkish-German bilinguals and German monolinguals. The goal was to determine whether obligatory AEPs at temporal electrode sites were modulated by language experience. Language experience was defined in terms of monolingual versus bilingual status as well as the amount and quality of the…

MaleSpanish PeopleSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineMultilingualismPhonologyLanguage DevelopmentPeer GroupFamiliesPhoneticsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansPsychologySpeechEthnicitiesVowelslcsh:ScienceChildrenLanguageLanguage Acquisitionlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyInfantBiology and Life SciencesElectroencephalographyLinguisticsAcoustic StimulationAge GroupsChild PreschoolPeople and PlacesEvoked Potentials AuditorySpeech PerceptionCognitive ScienceFemaleNew York CityPopulation Groupingslcsh:Qddc:400Research ArticleNeuroscience
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Outcomes of Surgery in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis: Comparison of Three Types of Stenosis on MRI.

2016

The aim of the study was to compare outcome of surgery in patients with lumbar canal stenosis (LCS) based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) morphology. This was a prospective study of 96 consecutive patients who underwent surgery at 143 levels of LCS (from L3-L4 to L5-S1). Using patterns on T2 axial MRI, the type of stenosis was determined for each patient. The Swiss Spinal Stenosis Score (SSS) was used to evaluate patients’ functionality and outcomes. The definition of treatment success was based on the criteria developed by Stucki et al. Demographic characteristics and post-operative outcomes were compared between trefoil, triangular, and pin-hole groups. Finally, correlation between SS…

MaleSpinal stenosislcsh:MedicineLumbar spinal canal stenosisPathology and Laboratory MedicineDiagnostic RadiologySpinal StenosisMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studylcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemStenosisMammalsLumbar VertebraeMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testRadiology and ImagingMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureResearch DesignPhysical SciencesVertebratesFemaleRadiologyAnatomyStatistics (Mathematics)Research Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImaging TechniquesSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresLumbar vertebraeResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineOcular SystemmedicineHumansAnimalsIn patientStatistical MethodsDemographyAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industrylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseSpineSurgerySSS*StenosisAmniotesCatsEyeslcsh:QbusinessHeadMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLoS ONE
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Acute and overuse injuries among sports club members and non-members : the Finnish Health Promoting Sports Club (FHPSC) study

2018

Background Physical activity in adolescence is promoted for its multi-dimensional health benefits. However, too intensive sports participation is associated with an increased injury risk. Our aim was to compare the occurrence of acute and overuse injuries in Finnish sports club members and non-members and to report training and competing habits associated with a higher injury risk in sports club members. Methods In this cross-sectional survey targeted at 14–16-year-old adolescents, a structured questionnaire was completed by 1077 sports club members and 812 non-members. The main outcome measures were self-reported acute and overuse injuries, their location and type. Results At least one acu…

MaleSports club memberlcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemSports medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentnon-member0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFinlandurheiluvammat030222 orthopedicsRehabilitationAcute DiseaseAthletic InjuriesFemaleCluburheiluseuratSportsResearch ArticleAcute injurymedicine.medical_specialtyOveruse injuryAdolescentCumulative Trauma DisorderseducationNon-memberHealth Promotion03 medical and health sciencesRheumatologyjäsenetInjury preventionmedicineHumansExercise030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAthletic injurybusiness.industryoveruse injurysports club memberOdds ratioacute injuryCross-Sectional Studiesathletic injuryadolescentOrthopedic surgeryAcute injuryPhysical therapylcsh:RC925-935businesshuman activities
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Words, images and gender

2019

Financial support from the European CSA on biological standardization BIOROBOOST (EU grant number 820699, http://standardsinsynbio.eu) is acknowledged. EMM is funded with a Formacion de Profesorado Universitario (FPU) grant from the Spanish Government (Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades), with reference FPU17/04184. ALP is a recipient of a Doctorado Industrial fellowship from the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades (Spain), with reference DI‐17‐09613.

MaleStereotyping0303 health sciencesGovernmentPsychometricsS&S: Politics Policy & LawLibrary scienceBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineS&S: Economics & BusinessPublic OpinionSurveys and QuestionnairesPolitical scienceGeneticsHumansFemaleSynthetic BiologySynthetic Biology & BiotechnologyScience & SocietyMolecular Biology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiotechnology030304 developmental biologyEMBO reports
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