Search results for " RH"

showing 10 items of 1715 documents

AB0492 INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA COMPOSITION OF PATIENT’S WITH BEHCET’S DISEASE: DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EYE, MUCOCUTANEOUS AND VASCULAR INVOLVEMENT (RHEUMA-…

2020

Background:Recently, it has been shown that changes in microbiota composition play a role in the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic diseases. Changes in oral and intestinal microbiota diversity and composition are suggested in Behcet disease (BD), however there are no study available about the potential gut microbiota changes among different clinical forms of BD.Objectives:The aim of this study was to evaluate the intestinal microbiota composition of patient with BD and healthy controls, and also compare BD patients regarding to their eye, mucocutaneous and vascular involvement.Methods:In this prospective cohort study,27 patients diagnosed with BD and 10 aged and sex matched healthy contr…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyMucocutaneous zoneEggerthella lentaBehcet's diseaseGut floraSutterellaGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicinemedicineImmunology and Allergy030203 arthritis & rheumatologybiologybusiness.industryAkkermansiabiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologybusinessActinomycesEggerthellaAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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In response to the article published by Fukaya et al., entitled: “Relationships between the center of pressure and the movements of the ankle and kne…

2017

International audience

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyKnee JointMovementOsteoarthritisKnee Jointbiomechanicsknee osteoarthritisBiomechanical Phenomena[ SDV.MHEP.RSOA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)center of pressuremedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientGaitComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryBiomechanicsknee braceOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseBiomechanical Phenomenalocomotion030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnkleAnklebusinessAnkle JointMedial knee
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Antioxidant Effect of a Probiotic Product on a Model of Oxidative Stress Induced by High-Intensity and Duration Physical Exercise

2021

This randomized double-blind and controlled single-center clinical trial was designed to evaluate the effect of a 6-week intake of a probiotic product (1 capsule/day) vs. a placebo on an oxidative stress model of physical exercise (high intensity and duration) in male cyclists (probiotic group, n = 22

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLactobacillus caseiIsoprostanePhysiologymale cyclistsClinical Biochemistryantioxidative enzymesmedicine.disease_causePlaceboBiochemistryArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProbiotic0302 clinical medicineLactobacillus rhamnosusphysical exerciselawInternal medicineoxidative stressMedicineMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologybusiness.industryGlutathione peroxidaselcsh:RM1-950oxidative stress biomarkers030229 sport sciencesCell BiologyMalondialdehydebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyprobioticschemistrybusinessOxidative stressAntioxidants
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Biotechnological Agents for Patients With Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Associated Periodic Syndrome-Therapeutic Outcome and Predictors of Response:…

2021

Objective: To describe the role of biotechnological therapies in patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) and to identify any predictor of complete response.Methods: Clinical, laboratory, and therapeutic data from 44 Caucasian TRAPS patients treated with biologic agents were retrospectively collected in 16 Italian tertiary Centers.Results: A total of 55 biological courses with anakinra (n = 26), canakinumab (n = 16), anti-TNF-α agents (n = 10), and tocilizumab (n = 3) were analyzed. A complete response was observed in 41 (74.5%) cases, a partial response in 9 (16.4%) cases and a treatment failure in 5 (9.1%) cases. The frequency of TRAPS exacerbation…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)Settore MED/16 - REUMATOLOGIAmedicine.drug_classtumor necrosis factor inhibitorsbiologic therapy interleukin-1 inhibitors personalized medicine tocilizumab tumor necrosis factor inhibitors tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndromeinterleukin-1 inhibitorsGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundtocilizumab0302 clinical medicineTocilizumabR5-920Internal medicinemedicinebiologic therapyAdverse effecttumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndromeOriginal Research030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAnakinraProteinuriabiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryC-reactive proteinGeneral MedicineTumor necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndromepersonalized medicineCanakinumab030104 developmental biologychemistryErythrocyte sedimentation ratebiology.proteinAutoinflammationCorticosteroidMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugbiologic therapy; interleukin-1 inhibitors; personalized medicine; tocilizumab; tumor necrosis factor inhibitors; tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome
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Interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis: current and future treatment.

2017

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) has the highest fatality rate among connective tissue diseases and is characterized by vascular damage, inflammation and fibrosis of the skin and various internal organs. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) frequently complicates SSc and can be a debilitating disorder with a poor prognosis. ILD is the most frequent cause of death in SSc, and the management of SSc–ILD patients is a great challenge. Early detection of pulmonary involvement based on a recent decline of lung function tests and on the extent of lung involvement at high-resolution computed tomography is critical for the best management of these patients. This article summarizes classification, pathogenesis,…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyFibrosiImmunologyInterstitial lung diseaseSclerodermaPulmonary function testingSclerodermaPathogenesis03 medical and health sciencesSystemic sclerosi0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyFibrosisPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsInternal medicineCase fatality ratemedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyMolecular Targeted Therapyskin and connective tissue diseasesLungCause of death030203 arthritis & rheumatologyScleroderma Systemicintegumentary systembusiness.industryInterstitial lung diseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseRheumatologyRespiratory Function Testsrespiratory tract diseasesTreatmentSettore MED/16 - Reumatologia030104 developmental biologyEarly DiagnosisTreatment OutcomebusinessLung Diseases InterstitialTomography X-Ray ComputedImmunosuppressive AgentsLung Transplantation
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Imaging features of perineural and perivascular spread in rapidly progressive rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis: A case report and brief review of …

2021

Background: Rhinocerebral mucormycosis (ROCM) is an opportunistic fungal infection originating from the paranasal sinuses with extension to the brain. A delayed diagnosis can rapidly result in a poor prognosis. ROCM commonly affects patients with diabetes or immunocompromised states with a variable progression. Case Description: We report the case of a 59-year old patient with an untreated diabetes who developed a ROCM with rapidly progressive neurological symptoms. From the onset of sinus pain, nasal congestion, he rapidly developed facial swelling and masticatory dysfunction. The patient underwent sinus surgery which allowed Rhizopus oryzae to be isolated. Accordingly, a systemic therapy…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPerivascular spread030106 microbiologyCase ReportNasal congestionMucormycosi03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineZygomycosisPerineural spreadAmphotericin BDiabetes mellitusOcclusionmedicineMucormycosisbusiness.industryMucormycosisRhinocerebral mucormycosimedicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryParanasal sinusesmedicine.anatomical_structureRhinocerebral mucormycosisSurgeryMucormycosis; Perineural spread; Perivascular spread; Rhinocerebral mucormycosis; ZygomycosisNeurology (clinical)Zygomycosismedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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2017

The mammalian retina harbors a circadian clockwork that regulates vision and promotes healthiness of retinal neurons, mainly through directing the rhythmic release of the neurohormones dopamine-acting on dopamine D4 receptors-and melatonin-acting on MT1 and MT2 receptors. The gene Gnaz-a unique Gi/o subfamily member-was seen in the present study to be expressed in photoreceptors where its protein product Gαz shows a daily rhythm in its subcellular localization. Apart from subcellular localization, Gnaz displays a daily rhythm in expression-with peak values at night-in preparations of the whole retina, microdissected photoreceptors and photoreceptor-related pinealocytes. In retina, Gnaz rhyt…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRetinaMultidisciplinarygenetic structuresG proteinDopaminergicBiologyeye diseasesPinealocyteCell biology03 medical and health sciencesPineal gland030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyDopamineInternal medicinemedicinesense organsCircadian rhythmSignal transduction030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugPLOS ONE
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Effect of Whole-Body Cryotherapy on Morphological, Rheological and Biochemical Indices of Blood in People with Multiple Sclerosis

2021

The aim of this study was to examine and assess the impact of a series of 20 whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) treatments on the biochemical and rheological indices of blood in people with multiple sclerosis. In this prospective controlled study, the experimental group consisted of 15 women aged 34–55 (mean age, 41.53 ± 6.98 years) with diagnosed multiple sclerosis who underwent a series of whole-body cryotherapy treatments. The first control group consisted of 20 women with diagnosed multiple sclerosis. This group had no intervention in the form of whole-body cryotherapy. The second control group consisted of 15 women aged 30–49 years (mean age, 38.47 ± 6.0 years) without neurological diseases …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBlood countCryotherapyHematocritmultiple sclerosisFibrinogenGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineblood rheologyblood morphologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisRWhole body cryotherapyGeneral MedicineVenous bloodmedicine.diseasewhole-body cryotherapy030104 developmental biologyMedicineHemoglobinbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approach to Sleep Disorders, High Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Diseases. A Consensus Document by the Italian Society …

2021

Hypertension is a major contributor to fatal/nonfatal cardiovascular diseases, and timely identification and appropriate management of factors affecting hypertension and its control are mandatory public health issues. By inducing neurohormonal alterations and metabolic impairment, sleep disorders have an impact on a variety of cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension, and ultimately increase the risk of cardiovascular events. There is evidence that qualitative and quantitative sleep disorders are associated with resistant hypertension and with impaired circadian blood pressure variations. However, sleep disturbances are often unrecognized, or heterogeneity exists in their managem…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentSleep disorders.Comorbidity0302 clinical medicineCardiovascular DiseaseSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersInsomniaContinuous positive airway pressureSleep Apnea ObstructiveContinuous Positive Airway Pressureblood pressureHeart Disease Risk FactorPrognosisSleep in non-human animalsCircadian RhythmAntihypertensive AgentCardiovascular Diseasessleep disordersmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRisk assessmentHumancardiovascular riskmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusSleep ApneahypertensionPrognosiConsensuRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesTherapeutic approachInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHealthy LifestyleIntensive care medicineConsensus DocumentAntihypertensive AgentsBlood pressure; Cardiovascular risk; Hypertension; Sleep disorders; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Circadian Rhythm; Comorbidity; Consensus; Healthy Lifestyle; Heart Disease Risk Factors; Humans; Hypertension; Prognosis; Risk Assessment; Risk Reduction Behavior; Sleep Apnea Obstructive; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; SleepSleep disorderbusiness.industryObstructivePublic healthmedicine.diseaseComorbidity030104 developmental biologyBlood pressureHeart Disease Risk Factorsblood pressure; cardiovascular risk; hypertension; sleep disordersbusinessSleepRisk Reduction Behavior030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Ca2+ signalling plays a role in celastrol‐mediated suppression of synovial fibroblasts of rheumatoid arthritis patients and experimental arthritis in…

2019

Background and purpose Celastrol exhibits anti-arthritic effects in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the role of celastrol-mediated Ca2+ mobilization in treatment of RA remains undefined. Here, we describe a regulatory role for celastrol-induced Ca2+ signalling in synovial fibroblasts of RA patients and adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) in rats. Experimental approach We used computational docking, Ca2+ dynamics and functional assays to study the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase pump (SERCA). In rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs)/rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RAFLS), mechanisms of Ca2+ -mediated autophagy were analysed by histological, immunohis…

0301 basic medicinemusculoskeletal diseasesMaleProgrammed cell deathSERCAArthritisSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesArthritis RheumatoidRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBAPTAmedicineAutophagyAnimalsHumansCalcium SignalingCells CulturedPharmacologyMice KnockoutGene knockdownbiologyChemistrySynovial MembraneCalpainFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseResearch PapersArthritis ExperimentalTriterpenesCalcineurin030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationCelastrolbiology.proteinCancer researchPentacyclic Triterpenes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch PaperBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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