Search results for " Repair"

showing 10 items of 721 documents

Familial risk-colorectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines.

2013

J. Balmana1, F. Balaguer2, A. Cervantes3 & D. Arnold4, on behalf of the ESMO Guidelines Working Group* Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Vall d’Hebron, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona; Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic, CIBERehd, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Department of Medical Oncology, Tumor Biology Clinic, Albert Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany;

Riskmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerChemopreventionDNA Mismatch RepairDNA GlycosylasesNeoplastic Syndromes Hereditaryhealth services administrationMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingMultiple PolypsSigmoidoscopyEarly Detection of CancerAgedTumor biologybusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsGeneral surgeryHematologyColonoscopyFamilial riskMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposishumanitiesClinical PracticeEuropeOncologyAdenomatous Polyposis Colipopulation characteristicsFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilitybusinessColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Surgerygeographic locationsAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Posterior meniscal root repair: a biomechanical comparison between human and porcine menisci

2019

The aim of the present study was to compare the biomechanical characteristics of posterior meniscal root repair of porcine and human menisci. Methods. In vitro biomechanical testing was performed using 12 porcine menisci and 12 human menisci. All menisci were sectioned at the midpoint of their circumference and mounted on an electro-mechanic testing machine. The posterior root was sutured with three single stitches using a no. 2 non-absorbable suture. All specimens were subjected to cyclic axial loading followed by load-to-failure testing. Displacements were recorded at the conclusion of cycles 1, 100, 500 and 1000. Further, load-displacement curves of each specimen were recorded and analyz…

Root (linguistics)suture meniscimeniscal root repairSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAnatomyBiologyporcine meniscihuman meniscal rootmeniscal root fixation
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The telomeric Cdc13-Stn1-Ten1 complex regulates RNA polymerase II transcription

2019

Advance article.

S phase transcribed genesTranscription GeneticChromosomal Proteins Non-HistoneCell Cycle ProteinsRNA polymerase IIBur1[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]Genome Integrity Repair and ReplicationS Phase0302 clinical medicineTranscription (biology)Gene Expression Regulation FungalTranscriptional regulation0303 health sciencesCdc13-Stn1-Ten1biology030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyTranscription regulationRNA pol IIChromatinCyclin-Dependent KinasesCell biologyTelomeres030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRNA Polymerase IITranscriptional Elongation FactorsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNA polymerase IITelomere-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCST complex03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsBudding yeastGenomesGene030304 developmental biologyHmo1RNA[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyPromoterbiology.organism_classificationCromosomesTelomerebiology.proteinSpt5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-Activating Kinase
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Transsacral rectocele following combined neurinoma resection: A case report

2015

Highlights • Case of a combined (transsacral and laparoscopic) resection of a presacral tumour. • First described case of a transsacral rectocele two years after this procedure. • Possibility of laparoscopic defect repair of transsacral defects.

S3/4 sacral segmentmedicine.medical_specialtyDefect repairPresacral tumourmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTumor resectionTranssacral rectoceleAbdominotranssacral tumour resectionCase ReportMagnetic resonance imaging030230 surgeryLaparoscopic mesh graft implantationResectionSurgeryBMI body-mass-index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText mining030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineSurgerybusinessMRI magnetic resonance imagingSacral segmentInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Yeast gene CMR1/YDL156W is consistently co-expressed with genes participating in DNA-metabolic processes in a variety of stringent clustering experim…

2013

© 2013 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. The binarization of consensus partition matrices (Bi-CoPaM) method has, among its unique features, the ability to perform ensemble clustering over the same set of genes from multiple microarray datasets by using various clustering methods in order to generate tunable tight clusters. Therefore, we have used the Bi-CoPaM method to the most synchronized 500 cell-cycle-regulated yeast genes from different microarray datasets to produce four tight, specific …

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCMR1/YDL156W1004Biomedical EngineeringBiophysicsG1/S transitionDNA repairBioengineeringDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyDNA replication2244BiochemistryYeast geneBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundReplication Protein Abinarization of consensus partition matrixCluster AnalysisCluster analysisGeneDNA-directed DNA polymeraseLicenseResearch Articlesta113GeneticsModels GeneticGene Expression ProfilingDNACreative commonsMicroarray AnalysisDNA-Binding ProteinsGenes cdcGene expression profilingchemistryDNABiotechnology
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Protein kinase C controls activation of the DNA integrity checkpoint

2014

The protein kinase C (PKC) superfamily plays key regulatory roles in numerous cellular processes. Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains a single PKC, Pkc1, whose main function is cell wall integrity maintenance. In this work, we connect the Pkc1 protein to the maintenance of genome integrity in response to genotoxic stresses. Pkc1 and its kinase activity are necessary for the phosphorylation of checkpoint kinase Rad53, histone H2A and Xrs2 protein after deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage, indicating that Pkc1 is required for activation of checkpoint kinases Mec1 and Tel1. Furthermore, Pkc1 electrophoretic mobility is delayed after inducing DNA damage, which reflects that Pkc1 is post-translatio…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCell cycle checkpointCell Cycle ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesGenome Integrity Repair and ReplicationBiologyGeneticsHumansCHEK1Kinase activityCheckpoint Kinase 2Protein Kinase CProtein kinase CDNA-PKcsDNA integrity checkpointIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsG2-M DNA damage checkpointCell biologyCheckpoint Kinase 2Protein Kinase C-deltaBiochemistryMutationProtein Processing Post-TranslationalDNA DamageHeLa CellsMutagensNucleic Acids Research
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Expression of yeast but not human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease renders Chinese hamster cells more resistant to DNA damaging agents.

1997

Abasic sites represent ubiquitous DNA lesions that arise spontaneously or are induced by DNA-damaging agents. They block DNA replication and are considered to be cytotoxic and mutagenic. The key enzymes involved in the repair of abasic sites are apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases which process these lesions in an error-free mechanism. To analyze the role of AP endonuclease in the protection of mammalian cells against DNA damaging agents, we have transfected both the human (APE) and the yeast (APN1) AP endonuclease in Chinese hamster cells and compared the effects of expression of these genes in stable transfectants as to survival of cells and formation of chromosomal aberrations. Alth…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNA RepairDNA repairCell SurvivalBlotting WesternCarbon-Oxygen LyasesChromosome DisordersCHO CellsToxicologyTransfectionAP endonucleaseDNA repair ; Apurinic endonuclease ; cellular defense mechanismschemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaeGeneticsDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseAnimalsHumansAP siteRNA MessengerFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectMolecular BiologyCell NucleusChromosome AberrationsEndodeoxyribonucleasesbiologyCell DeathfungiNuclear ProteinsBase excision repairHydrogen PeroxideBlotting NorthernMethyl MethanesulfonateMolecular biologyDNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyaseDNA Repair EnzymeschemistryGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinChromosome breakageDNANucleotide excision repairDNA DamagePlasmidsMutation research
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A novel Usher protein network at the periciliary reloading point between molecular transport machineries in vertebrate photoreceptor cells.

2008

Contains fulltext : 69178.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The human Usher syndrome (USH) is the most frequent cause of combined deaf-blindness. USH is genetically heterogeneous with at least 12 chromosomal loci assigned to three clinical types, USH1-3. Although these USH types exhibit similar phenotypes in human, the corresponding gene products belong to very different protein classes and families. The scaffold protein harmonin (USH1C) was shown to integrate all identified USH1 and USH2 molecules into protein networks. Here, we analyzed a protein network organized in the absence of harmonin by the scaffold proteins SANS (USH1G) and whirlin (USH2D). Immunoelectron microscopic anal…

Scaffold proteinGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]XenopusCell Cycle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesNeuroinformatics [DCN 3]TransfectionModels BiologicalReceptors G-Protein-CoupledMiceChlorocebus aethiopsProtein Interaction MappingGeneticsPerception and Action [DCN 1]otorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsHumansNeurosensory disorders [UMCN 3.3]Cell Cycle ProteinMicroscopy ImmunoelectronMolecular BiologyIntegral membrane proteinGenetics (clinical)Adaptor Proteins Signal TransducingRenal disorder [IGMD 9]GeneticsMice KnockoutExtracellular Matrix ProteinsCiliumSignal transducing adaptor proteinMembrane ProteinsGeneral MedicineTransmembrane proteinCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLCytoskeletal ProteinsEctodomainGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]COS CellsNIH 3T3 CellsCervical collarUsher SyndromesFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]Photoreceptor Cells VertebrateSubcellular FractionsImmunity infection and tissue repair [NCMLS 1]
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Inguinal Hernia: Defect Obliteration with the 3D Dynamic Regenerative Scaffold Proflor™.

2021

Prosthetic inguinal hernia repair presents significant challenges. Some of these, such as mesh fixation and quality of the biologic response, are still debated among surgeons. For example, there is no strong consensus regarding a specific condition that characterizes the surgical procedure during herniorrhaphy. This issue concerns management of the hernia defect, which in conventional hernia repair with flat meshes remains patent. However, a critical analysis of typical postoperative complications after inguinal hernia repair reveals that some of these adverse events are related to patency of the hernial opening. Postoperative discomfort, pain with specific movements and even hernia recurre…

Scaffoldmedicine.medical_specialtyPain PostoperativeBiologic responsebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentProcedural approachHernia InguinalGeneral MedicineProstheses and ImplantsSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia repairGroinSurgeryMesh fixationInguinal herniaRecurrenceHernial openingmedicineHumansHerniabusinessHerniorrhaphySurgical technology international
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DNA damage susceptibility and repair in correlation to calendric age and longevity.

2000

In two mouse strains, SAM P (senescence acceleration prone) and SAM R (senescence acceleration resistant), of different longevities, with a ratio of P/R=1:2), the DNA status in the course of aging has been investigated using the DNA Alkaline Filter Elution (AFE) technique. Six different organs (brain, liver, heart, lung, intestine, and muscle) have been used in each of the four animals of a given age. Earlier it had been shown, that DNA is damaged the more the higher the age of the animal. DNA damage susceptibility, measured after exposure of organ pieces to nitroquinoline-N-oxide (NQO), is also significantly increased at higher ages, while repair, measured of NQO damaged tissue after 3 h i…

SenescenceAgingDNA RepairDNA damageRatónmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityBiologyAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundMicemedicineAnimalsIncubationmedia_commonGeneticsLungStrain (chemistry)LongevityDNA4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxideMice Mutant Strainsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryDNADevelopmental BiologyDNA DamageMutagensMechanisms of ageing and development
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