Search results for " Resolution"

showing 10 items of 1159 documents

Time-differential Mössbauer emission spectroscopy: Development of a new spectrometer and first results

1989

A spectrometer for time-differential Mossbauer spectroscopy was developed with a high count rate capability, a good time resolution, and a flexible data handling. Chemical and physical aftereffects following the57Co decay were studied within the cobalt doped systems Turnbulls blue and ZnS.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicschemistrySpectrometerMössbauer spectroscopyDopingAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementTime resolutionEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCobaltAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHyperfine Interactions
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Efficiency and timing performance of the MuPix7 high-voltage monolithic active pixel sensor

2018

The MuPix7 is a prototype high voltage monolithic active pixel sensor with 103 times 80 um2 pixels thinned to 64 um and incorporating the complete read-out circuitry including a 1.25 Gbit/s differential data link. Using data taken at the DESY electron test beam, we demonstrate an efficiency of 99.3% and a time resolution of 14 ns. The efficiency and time resolution are studied with sub-pixel resolution and reproduced in simulations.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsirradiation [electron]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:530DESY Lab010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsInstrumentationtime resolutionPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]CMOS sensorPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)High voltageDESYTime resolutionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Test beamefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformance
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First Compton telescope prototype based on continuous LaBr3-SiPM detectors

2013

Abstract A first prototype of a Compton camera based on continuous scintillator crystals coupled to silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays has been successfully developed and operated. The prototype is made of two detector planes. The first detector is made of a continuous 16×18×5 mm 3 LaBr 3 crystal coupled to a 16-elements SiPM array. The elements have a size of 3×3 mm 3 in a 4.5×4.05 mm 2 pitch. The second detector, selected by availability, consists of a continuous 16×18×5 mm 3 LYSO crystal coupled to a similar SiPM array. The SPIROC1 ASIC is employed in the readout electronics. Data have been taken with a 22 Na source placed at different positions and images have been reconstructed with…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtyCompton telescopeIntegrated circuitScintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLyso-030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSilicon photomultiplierOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorCompton scatteringbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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High performance detector head for PET and PET/MR with continuous crystals and SiPMs

2012

International audience; A high resolution PET detector head for small animal PET applications has been developed. The detector is composed of a 12 mm x 12 mm source continuous LYSO crystal coupled to a 64-channel monolithic SiPM matrix from FBK-irst. Crystal thicknesses of 5 mm and 10 mm have been tested, both yielding an intrinsic spatial resolution around 0.7 mm FWHM with a position determination algorithm that can also provide depth-of-interaction information. The detectors have been tested in a rotating system that makes it possible to acquire tomographic data and reconstruct images of 22Na sources. An image reconstruction method specifically adapted for continuous crystals has been emp…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtySiPMIterative reconstruction01 natural sciencesParticle detectorLyso-030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplier0103 physical sciencesmedicineMedical physicsHigh resolution[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsInstrumentationImage resolutionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorPosition determinationSemiconductor detectorFull width at half maximumMG-APDPETMonolithic crystalsbusiness
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Laser spectroscopy — Recent results and prospects for lighter nuclei

1992

Atomic physics methods have provided important information about the electromagnetic properties of the nuclear ground states. In recent years the experimental effort has been directed towards optical high resolution spectroscopy of very high sensitivity, giving access to short-lived nuclides very far from stability. A few of these new techniques based on collinear laser spectroscopy are presented with their latest results. They are suitable for an extension of the experiments to the region of lighter nuclei.

Nuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryHigh resolutionNuclidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHyperfine Interactions
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Design of a second generation RFQ Ion Cooler and Buncher (RFQCB) for ISOLDE

2004

As a part of the ISOLDE Consolidation project, a new beam-cooling device will be incorporated into the High Resolution Separator (HRS) to improve the ion beam delivered to the experiments. The whole beam line at this point needs to be redesigned to accommodate the ion cooler and provide beam-matching. In this paper the status of the mechanical design, the optical design and the vacuum system of the device are presented.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBeamlineIon beamNuclear engineeringMechanical designPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh resolutionSeparator (electricity)IonNuclear Physics A
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High-resolution γ-ray spectroscopy: a versatile tool for nuclear β-decay studies at TRIUMF-ISAC

2005

High-resolution γ-ray spectroscopy is essential to fully exploit the unique, high-quality beams available at the next generation of radioactive ion beam facilities such as the TRIUMF isotope separator and accelerator (ISAC). The 8π spectrometer, which consists of 20 Compton-suppressed HPGe detectors, has recently been reconfigured for a vigorous research programme in weak interaction and nuclear structure physics. With the addition of a variety of ancillary detectors it has become the world's most powerful device dedicated to β-decay studies. This paper provides a brief overview of the apparatus and highlights from recent experiments.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamSpectrometerPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh resolutionGamma spectroscopyWeak interactionNuclear ExperimentHpge detectorSpectroscopyRadioactive decayJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Probing hypernuclei at $$ \bar P $$ anda and at MAMI-C

2008

Spectroscopy of Λ hypernuclei has recently become one of the most valuable tools for the experimental investigation of strangeness nuclear physics. Several new approached are being pursued currently: In Mainz, the Microtron MAMI has been upgraded to 1.5 GeV electron beam energy and will be used to produce strange hadronic systems in the near future. The KaoS spectrometer is being installed for large acceptance, high resolution strangeness reaction spectroscopy at the existing spectrometer facility. The Mainz hypernuclei research programme will be complemented by experiments on multi-strange systems at the planned FAIR facility at GSI. The γ-ray spectroscopy of double Λ hypernuclei produced …

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPair productionSpectrometerBar (music)HadronHigh resolutionStrangenessMicrotron
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Ultra-high resolution mass separator—Application to detection of nuclear weapons tests

2009

Abstract A Penning trap-based purification process having a resolution of about 1 ppm is reported. In this context, we present for the first time a production method for the most complicated and crucially important nuclear weapons test signature, 133mXe. These pure xenon samples are required by the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization to standardize and calibrate the worldwide network of xenon detectors.

Nuclear physicsRadiationXenonChemistryNuclear engineeringDetectorComprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treatychemistry.chemical_elementSeparator (oil production)Nuclear weaponPenning trapUltra high resolutionApplied Radiation and Isotopes
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High-resolution scattering experiments at the K130 cyclotron in Jyväskylä

2018

Abstract An experimental setup for nuclear reaction studies induced by light and heavy ions is described. It consists of a versatile Large Scattering Chamber equipped with two rotating tables for mounting detectors. A dedicated beam diagnostic system is used to monitor the energy spectrum of the beam on target. The system provides the necessary feedback for tuning of the K-130 cyclotron to reduce the energy spread of the accelerated beam by at least a factor of 3 down to about 0.3% of the nominal energy while maintaining beam currents around 20 pnA. At lower beam currents a 0.1% energy spread can be achieved. This improvement makes a significant impact on the scope of reaction studies possi…

Nuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCyclotronHigh resolution01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionscattering experimentsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencessirontacyclotron010306 general physicsInstrumentationPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringbusiness.industrysyklotronitDetectorscattering chamberbeam opticsydinfysiikkabusinessEnergy (signal processing)Beam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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