Search results for " Resource"

showing 10 items of 3405 documents

Examining early adolescents' motivation for physical education : associations with actual and perceived motor competence

2020

Background: The dynamic nature of physical education (PE) requires careful consideration of lesson planning and delivery in order to promote health and wellbeing and to achieve various learning goals. One such goal is promoting personal and social development to support students to value and lead a healthy and active lifestyle, especially during transition into adolescence. In order to design learning environments that support students' engagement in PE, it is important to understand how outcomes such as motor competence (MC) influence motivation for PE. There are two approaches to understand MC, actual and perceived MC, and both have implications for healthy lifestyles in childhood and ado…

media_common.quotation_subjectLCPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRA773EducationPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyPerceptionEarly adolescentsOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePsychologyCompetence (human resources)Motor skillmedia_common
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Actual provision as an alternative criterion to improve the efficiency of payments for ecosystem services for C sequestration in semiarid vineyards

2016

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the efficiency of the PES scheme actually used in the Sicilian rural development program, based on an egalitarian criterion, and proposing an alternative scheme in order to guarantee a greater equity and fairness of premium distribution in relation to soil carbon (C) sequestration potential. We, first, assessed the ecosystem services (ES) provided by agri-environmental measures (AEM) in terms of SOC stock increase in Sicilian vineyards. Based on these data we evaluated the efficiency of agro-environmental payments according to an egalitarian criterion and simulated the effects of the actual provision criterion adoption. Results showed that the adoption o…

media_common.quotation_subjectMediterranean environment010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleEconomicsAgro-environmental measuresStock (geology)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonEquity (economics)business.industryAgro-environmental measureEnvironmental resource management04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil carbonEnvironmental economicsBodemfysica en LandbeheerPaymentPE&RCRural developmentSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeSoil c sequestrationSoil Physics and Land ManagementEcosystem service payments criteriaSoil carbon stock040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAnimal Science and ZoologybusinessAgronomy and Crop Science
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Tackling bullying: Victimized by peers as a pupil, an effective intervener as a teacher?

2009

Abstract The present study focuses on student teachers as a prospective special resource in the prevention of school bullying in the course of their future professional careers. Special attention is paid to the influence the respondents' own childhood experiences of bullying may have in this regard. To investigate this question, we assessed the respondents' estimations of the level of empathy they felt towards the victims of bullying, the degree of effort they made to prevent bullying, and their ability to identify it. Further, an attempt to assess the long-term consequences of bullying was made, using two different communicative indices: the willingness to communicate and self-perceived co…

media_common.quotation_subjectPeer victimizationStudent teacherEmpathyInterpersonal communicationWillingness to communicatePsychologyCompetence (human resources)Social psychologyPupilTeacher educationEducationmedia_commonTeaching and Teacher Education
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Comparative vs. Transcendental Approaches to Justice: A Misleading Dichotomy in Sen'sThe Idea of Justice

2012

This paper examines the distinction drawn by Amartya Sen between transcendental and comparative theories of justice, and its application to Rawls' doctrine. It then puts forward three arguments. First, it is argued that Sen offers a limited portrayal of Rawls' doctrine. This is the result of a rhetorical strategy that depicts Rawlsian doctrine as more “transcendental” than it really is. Although Sen deploys numerous quotations in support of his interpretation, it is possible to offer a less transcendental interpretation of Rawls. Second, the dichotomy between transcendental and comparative approaches to questions of justice is partly misleading, insofar as any plausible moral doctrine has b…

media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyDoctrineEpistemologyRhetorical questionCapability approachmedicineTranscendental numberNorm (social)medicine.symptomTranscendental philosophyLawLimited resourcesConfusionmedia_commonRatio Juris
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Physical activity and sense of coherence : a meta-analysis

2020

The salutogenic model of health proposes that sense of coherence, a multi-dimensional construct representing individuals’ perceptions that their environment is comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful, is a key determinant of stress management and well-being. Generalized resistance resources such as preventive health orientation, material resources, and social support are proposed as determinants of sense of coherence. Health behaviors, particularly physical activity, are proposed as indicators of a preventive health orientation and predictors of sense of coherence. We synthesized research on the relationship between physical activity and sense of coherence using three-level meta-analysis…

media_common.quotation_subjectPhysical activityphysical activitysense of coherenceliikuntakoherenssi050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth behaviorPerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesApplied Psychologymedia_commonexercise05 social sciences030229 sport sciencessalutogenic model of healthMeta-analysisterveyskäyttäytyminengeneralized resistance resourcesHealth behaviorPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)fyysinen aktiivisuusCognitive psychologySense of coherence
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Physical activity and global self-worth: The role of physical self-esteem indices and gender

2011

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was: a) to investigate mediating influences of body areas satisfaction, appearance evaluation and perceived athletic competence in the relationship between physical activity and global self-worth, controlling for contextual variations in physical activity; b) to investigate the relative magnitude of the specific indirect effects; c) to investigate whether gender moderates the mediating influences of body areas satisfaction, appearance evaluation and perceived athletic competence. Methods This is a cross-sectional study consisting of 2055 adolescents (995 boys and 1060 girls) from ages 13 to 18 (mean age 15.3 years) from 38 different Norwegian schools, …

media_common.quotation_subjectSelf-esteemNorwegianHuman physical appearanceModerationPhysical activity levellanguage.human_languageDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthModerated mediationPerceptionlanguagePsychologyCompetence (human resources)Applied Psychologymedia_commonMental Health and Physical Activity
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Desarrollo de las competencias básicas de los estudiantes de educación superior mediante la e-Evaluación orientada al aprendizaje

2013

Learning Oriented e-Assessment (e-LOA) is an ICT mediated learning process. It promotes the development of competences that are relevant to both students’ academic present and professional future. In this quasi-experimental research a pretest-posttest design with experimental and control groups is implemented. We believe that the actions of e-LOA favors further development of competences. The results show that in the experimental groups there is an improvement on the level of competence. Significant differences have been found between the pretest and posttest. In addition, there is a consistency between the competences that have improved and those considered in the literature (creativity, p…

media_common.quotation_subjecte-EvaluaciónEvaluación orientada al aprendizajeaprendizajeEvaluación orientada al aprendizaje; e-EvaluaciónEvaluación orientada al aprendizaje; e-Evaluación; competencias básicas; Educación Superior; competencias básicas; Educación Superiore-EvaluaciónEducación Superiordestrezas básicasLearning Oriented AssessmentHigher EducationCreativityevaluaciónlcsh:LB5-3640Educationbasic competencescompetencias básicaslcsh:Theory and practice of educatione-AssessmentMediated learningPedagogynuevas tecnologíasEvaluación orientada al aprendizajePsychologyCompetence (human resources)media_commonRELIEVE: Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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Corrigendum: Quality of the Physical Education Teacher's Instruction in the Perspective of Self-Determination

2021

The teacher’s instructions in physical education class have important implications for the psychological well-being of their students. The aim of this study was to analyze, under the postulates of the Self-Determination Theory (SDT), a model with the following sequence: the perception of the quality of the instructions (task presentation, amount of corrective feedback, and its legitimate perception) generated by the physical education teacher, the satisfaction of the three basic psychological needs and the subjective vitality in young students. The participants were 890 students (462 males and 428 females) of primary level from the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Mexico, between ages 11 and…

media_common.quotation_subjectlegitimate perception050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyStructural equation modelingPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyPerceptionsubjective vitalityPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)Competence (human resources)General PsychologyOriginal Researchmedia_common05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)CorrectionBF1-990task presentationphysical educationbasic psychological needsCorrective feedbackcorrective feedbackPsychologyAutonomyFrontiers in Psychology
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Students’ Perceptions of Teachers’ Corrective Feedback, Basic Psychological Needs and Subjective Vitality: A Multilevel Approach

2020

The way students perceive corrective feedback has repercussions on what they learn and think. Based on the self-determination theory, the aim of this study is to test a model of multilevel mediation that examines the relationships between the perception of corrective feedback with its degree of acceptance (perceived legitimacy) at the team level and the subjective vitality of students at the individual level, mediated by the satisfaction of the three psychological needs, in the context of physical education. The participants were 742 students aged between 10 and 13 years old (52.6% men, 47.4% women) in 29 physical education groups. The results of the multilevel structural equation modeling …

media_common.quotation_subjectself-determination theorylcsh:BF1-990050105 experimental psychologyStructural equation modelingPhysical education03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptionPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCompetence (human resources)Self-determination theoryGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Research05 social scienceslcsh:Psychologyphysical educationPsychological well-beingpsychological well-beingCorrective feedbackcorrective feedbackteacherPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAutonomyFrontiers in Psychology
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Data from: Successive invasion-mediated interspecific hybridizations and population structure in the endangered cichlid Oreochromis mossambicus

2013

Hybridization between invasive and native species accounts among the major and pernicious threats to biodiversity. The Mozambique tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus, a widely used freshwater aquaculture species, is especially imperiled by this phenomenon since it is recognized by the IUCN as an endangered taxon due to genetic admixture with O. niloticus an invasive congeneric species. The Lower Limpopo and the intermittent Changane River (Mozambique) drain large wetlands of potentially great importance for conservation of O. mossambicus, but their populations have remained unstudied until today. Therefore we aimed (1) to estimate the autochthonous diversity and population structure among genet…

medicine and health careOreochromis andersoniiHolocenetilapiamtDNAAnthropoceneOreochromis niloticusMedicineGenetic resourceCichlidaeamplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP)Life sciencesOreochromis mossambicus
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