Search results for " Resource"

showing 10 items of 3405 documents

Investigating the role of environmental taxes and regulations for renewable energy consumption: evidence from developed economies

2021

The current study aims to explore the role of environmental taxes and regulations for the renewable energy consumption, focusing on reporting policy suggestions to overcome climate change issues and achieve environmental sustainability. The main objective of this paper is to examine the relation between renewable energy, environmental taxes, environmental technologies, and environmental regulations in 29 OECD countries during 1996–2018. More precisely, we inspect the impact of the environmental regulations and environmental technologies on the renewable energy consumption. The authors employ CIPS and CADF unit root tests, panel Westerlund co-integration test, FMOLS, and Quantile regression …

Environmental taxes; environmental technology; renewable energy consumption; financial development; OECD countries; panel quantile regressionEconomics and Econometricsfinancial developmentNatural resource economicsClimate changeEconomic growth development planningOecd countriesRenewable energy consumptionFinancial developmentenvironmental taxesEnvironmental technologyoecd countriesRegional economics. Space in economicsrenewable energy consumptionHT388panel quantile regressionHD72-88environmental technologysense organsBusinessEconomic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja
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Lymnaea schirazensis, an Overlooked Snail Distorting Fascioliasis Data: Genotype, Phenotype, Ecology, Worldwide Spread, Susceptibility, Applicability

2011

BackgroundLymnaeid snails transmit medical and veterinary important trematodiases, mainly fascioliasis. Vector specificity of fasciolid parasites defines disease distribution and characteristics. Different lymnaeid species appear linked to different transmission and epidemiological patterns. Pronounced susceptibility differences to absolute resistance have been described among lymnaeid populations. When assessing disease characteristics in different endemic areas, unexpected results were obtained in studies on lymnaeid susceptibility to Fasciola. We undertook studies to understand this disease transmission heterogeneity.Methodology/principal findingsA ten-year study in Iran, Egypt, Spain, t…

EpidemiologyInternational CooperationSnailAnimal PhylogeneticsGlobal HealthPolymerase Chain ReactionMalacologyFoodborne DiseasesGlobal Change EcologyComparative AnatomyPhylogenyLymnaeaGalba truncatulaMolecular EpidemiologyMultidisciplinaryEcologyGeographybiologyZoonotic DiseasesEcologyQRMalacologyInfectious DiseasesPhenotypeBiogeographyVeterinary DiseasesMedicinePublic HealthResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesDisease EcologyFascioliasisConservation of Natural ResourcesSpecies complexFasciolosisGenotypeScienceZoologyDNA MitochondrialDNA RibosomalInfectious Disease EpidemiologyIntraspecific competitionVeterinary EpidemiologyHepaticaPhylogeneticsbiology.animalparasitic diseasesGeneticsParasitic DiseasesAnimalsBiologyEvolutionary BiologyModels GeneticSelfingSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiomarker EpidemiologyHaplotypesAnimal TaxonomyBioindicatorsParasitologyVeterinary ScienceZoologyPopulation GeneticsBiomarkersHelminthologyPLoS ONE
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Avances de investigación en educación matemática

2020

El fomento de la flexibilidad y adaptabilidad en resolución de problemas matemáticos favorece el desarrollo de la competencia matemática. En este estudio se describe y justifica el diseño de una secuencia de tareas de modelización que permite analizar la flexibilidad inter-tarea en los estudiantes. El objetivo central del estudio es analizar si los estudiantes son capaces de adaptar sus planes de resolución según aspectos relativos al contexto de la tarea, cambiando de estrategia de una tarea a otra, si estos aspectos varían. En el estudio han participado 110 estudiantes del grado de Maestro/a en Educación Primaria; los resultados permiten conocer en qué medida son flexibles los estudiantes…

Estimaciónconstrucción de modelossolución de problemasTareaComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationMétodos estadísticosResolución y estrategiasModelizaciónMatemàtica Ensenyamentmodelo matemáticoAdaptabilityEducationMathematics educationMathematical problem solvingCompetence (human resources)Know-howmedia_common
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Back-Propagation Artificial Neural Network for ERP Adoption Cost Estimation

2011

Published version of a chapter in the book: Enterprise information systems, vol 220, part 2, 180-187. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24355-4_19 Small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) are greatly affected by cost escalations and overruns Reliable cost factors estimation and management is a key for the success of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems adoptions in enterprises generally and SMEs specifically. This research area is still immature and needs a considerable amount of research to seek solid and realistic cost factors estimation. Majority of research in this area targets the enhancement of estimates calculated by COCOMO family models.…

EstimationERP cost estimation neural networks SMEsCost estimateArtificial neural networkFactor costbusiness.industryCOCOMOComputer scienceMachine learningcomputer.software_genreRisk analysis (engineering)Key (cryptography)Information systemVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerEnterprise resource planning
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Estimation of urban structural flood damages: the case study of Palermo

2000

Abstract The estimation of flood damage is a fundamental step in the economic analysis of a flood control projects. In particular, frequency–damage functions, derived from the hydrologic, hydraulic and damage relationships, are one of the fundamental pieces of information upon which expenditure decisions are based. The aim of this study has been to develop an empirical frequency–damage relationship, obtained by means of detailed local studies, which could be a judgement tool for flood mitigation measures in strongly urbanised drainage areas. Monuments and other estates having a cultural or artistic significance have been specifically taken into account. The analysis has been carried out for…

EstimationEconomic efficiencygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyFlood mythbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementUrban areaPollutionCivil engineeringFlood controlDamagesEnvironmental scienceFlood mitigationDrainagebusinessUrban Water
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Assessment of water shortage in urban areas

2007

Recent history has demonstrated that extreme hydrological events such as floods and droughts can create additional stress on water supplies essential for human and ecosystem health. As stated several times by European Environmental Agency, the prudent and efficient use of water is thus an important issue in Europe and a number of policies and mechanisms have been used or have been formulated to ensure sustainable use of water in the long term. Urban uses are responsible of almost the 17% of the total European fresh water consumption and they are rapidly growing depending on the extension of urban areas and concentration of population in cities. The present chapter will discuss the phases in…

EstimationEcosystem healthgeographyeducation.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryPopulationEnvironmental resource managementVulnerabilityUrban areas risk assessment mitigation measuresUrban areaWater scarcitySustainabilityEnvironmental scienceeducationbusinessRisk assessmentEnvironmental planning
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Testing the Role of Comparative Advantage and Learning in Wage and Promotion Dynamics

2012

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate empirically whether job assignment, based on comparative advantage and learning about workers’ abilities, can explain wage and promotion dynamics within firms.Design/methodology/approachThe Gibbons and Waldman model is estimated in a generalized method of moments (GMM) framework using a unique data set on white‐collar workers in Norway, for the years 1987‐1997. The estimation is carried out on two occupational groups: technical and administrative white‐collar workers.FindingsThe placing of workers in a given position within a firm's hierarchy is based on comparative advantage. Both measurable and unmeasurable skills are important. This hold…

EstimationOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementLabour economicsHierarchyStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectWageCollarPromotion (rank)Management of Technology and InnovationEconomicsPosition (finance)Organizational structureDemographic economicsComparative advantageGeneralized method of momentsmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Feasibility Studies for Water Reuse Projects: Economic Valuation of Environmental Benefits

2010

Water reuse is emerging as a promising alternative because it enables water resources to be increased and lowers pollution levels by reducing wastewater. In recent decades, significant technological progress has been made in the field of wastewater regeneration; and project feasibility is now mostly subject to just economic assessment. However, the economic aspect is the least addressed aspect of research into water reuse. This is because private costs are generally considered while the external effects are relegated to a series of statements about the advantages of water reuse. Methodologies used to analyze the economic feasibility of these projects usually focus on internal costs. As a re…

EstimationWater resourcesWastewaterTechnological changeShadow priceEconomic feasibilityBusinessEnvironmental economicsReuseEnvironmental planningEconomic valuation
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Pharmacology in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: From historical roots to nowadays achievements.

2016

This Info article offers an overview on the main historical facts and the current perspectives of the scientific and educational competence in field of pharmacology in three European countries on Baltic sea East coast: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The research areas have changed constantly due to economical and political reasons during the last 200 years and today do cover quite different pharmacological areas in each of Baltic countries and are recognized internationally. Today the main topics of studies in Estonia are the pharmacology of neurodegenerative diseases, mood disorders and brain plasticity; the role of mitochondria in neurodegenerative diseases, and the epigenetics of drug de…

EstoniaPharmacologyEast coastClinical pharmacologybusiness.industryResearch areasLithuaniaPharmacologyPharmacoepidemiologyLatvialaw.inventionBaltic sealawMedicineHumansbusinessCompetence (human resources)Primary researchExperimental pharmacologyPharmacological research
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Allocation of scarce critical care resources during public health emergencies: which ethical principles support decision making.

2022

Aim: To investigate whether and how ten ethical principles are mentioned within documents on critical care resources allocation during public health emergencies. Materials and Methods: We conducted a search of documents con-cerning critical resources allocation during public emergencies publicly available from Google and two specific international websites, up to November 2020. Each document was analyzed by two independent reviewers to assess whether a reference to any of the 10 key ethical principles indicated by the Northern Italy Ethical Committee could be found in the documents. Cohen's K statistic was used. Results: We obtained 34 documents, of which 19 were allocation frameworks, 15 c…

EthicsHealth Care RationingPandemicCritical CareDecision MakingNursingSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatrichePublic Health EmergencyHumansCritical resourcesPublic HealthEmergenciesTriageCovid-19PandemicsLa Clinica terapeutica
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