Search results for " Ring"

showing 10 items of 478 documents

Search for Lepton-Flavor Violation in the Decayτ−→ℓ−ℓ+ℓ−

2004

A search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay of the tau into three charged leptons has been performed using 91.5 fb(-1) of data collected at an e(+)e(-)center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC storage ring PEP-II. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (1-3)x10(-7) at 90% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsFlavorStorage ringLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Lepton Flavor Violation in the Decayτ±→μ±γ

2005

A search for the nonconservation of lepton flavor number in the decay tau(+/-)->mu(+/-)gamma has been performed using 2.07 x 10(8) e(+)e(-)->tau(+)tau(-) events produced at a center-of-mass energy near 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring. We find no evidence for a signal and set an upper limit on the branching ratio of B(tau(+/-)->mu(+/-)gamma) < 6.8 x 10(-8) at 90% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsStorage ringFlavorLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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The anomalous magnetic moment of positive and negative muons

1977

Abstract The anomalous g -factor a ≡ ( g −2)/2 has been measured for muons of both charges in the Muon Storage Ring at CERN. The two results, a μ + = 1165910(12) × 10 −9 and a μ − = 1165936(12) × 10 −9 , are in good agreement with each other, and combine to give a mean a μ = 1165922(9) × 10 −9 , which is very close to the most recent theoretical prediction 1165921(10) × 10 −9 . For the experimental results, the total statistical and systematic error is given. The measurements thus confirm the remarkable QED calculation plus hadronic contribution, and serve as a precise verification of the CPT theorem for muons.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderMagnetic momentAnomalous magnetic dipole momentCPT symmetryg factorHadronNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentStorage ringPhysics Letters B
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Detection system for forward emitted photons at the Experimental Storage Ring at GSI

2013

A single photon counting system has been developed for efficient detection of forward emitted fluorescence photons at the Experimental Storage Ring (ESR) at GSI. The system employs a movable parabolic mirror with a central slit that can be positioned around the ion beam and a selected low noise photomultiplier for detection of the collected photons. Compared to the previously used system of mirror segments installed inside the ESR the collection efficiency for forward-emitted photons is improved by more than a factor of 5. No adverse effects on the stored ion beam have been observed during operation besides a small drop in the ion current of about 5% during movement of the mirror into the b…

PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonIon beamAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)business.industryParabolic reflectorFOS: Physical sciencesIon currentInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Photon countingPhysics - Atomic PhysicsOpticsbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBeam (structure)Storage ringJournal of Instrumentation
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Precise determination of the 1s Lamb Shift in hydrogen-like heavy ions at the ESR storage ring using microcalorimeters

2015

The precise determination of the energy of the Lyman α1 and α2 lines in hydrogen-like heavy ions provides a sensitive test of quantum electrodynamics in very strong Coulomb fields. To improve the precision of such experiments, the new detector concept of microcalorimeters, which detect the temperature change of an absorber after an incoming particle or photon has deposited its energy as heat, is now exploited. The microcalorimeters for x-rays used in these experiments consist of arrays of silicon thermometers and x-ray absorbers made of high-Z material. With such detectors, a relative energy resolution of about 1 per mille is obtained in the energy regime of 50–100 keV. Two successful measu…

PhysicsPhotonSiliconHydrogenPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLamb shiftIonchemistryAtomic physicsMathematical PhysicsStorage ringPhysica Scripta
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An improved limit for Γee of X(3872) and Γee measurement of ψ(3686)

2015

Using the data sets taken at center-of-mass energies above 4 GeV by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, we search for the reaction e(+)e(-) -> gamma(ISR) X(3872) -> gamma(ISR)pi(+ ...

PhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorQuantum number01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical analysisLimit (mathematics)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsStorage ringX(3872)Physics Letters B
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Multiple Noncommutative Tori and Hopf Algebras

2001

We derive the Kac-Paljutkin finite-dimensional Hopf algebras as finite fibrations of the quantum double torus and generalize the construction for quantum multiple tori.

PhysicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesTorusMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasMathematical Physics (math-ph)Hopf algebraNoncommutative geometry16W30 57T05Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuantumMathematical PhysicsCommunications in Algebra
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A comparison of jet production rates on the Z0 resonance to perturbative QCD

1990

The production rates for 2-, 3-, 4- and 5-jet hadronic final states have been measured with the DELPHI detector at the e+e- storage ring LEP at centre of mass energies around 91.5 GeV. Fully corrected data are compared to O(αs 2) QCD matrix element calculations and the QCD scale parameter ΛMS is determined for different parametrizations of the renormalization scale μ2. Including all uncertainties our result is αs(MZ 2)=0.114±0.003[stat.]±0.004[syst.]±0.012[theor.] .

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronPerturbative QCDJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsRenormalization0103 physical sciencesPhysique des particules élémentairesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsStorage ringParticle Physics - Experiment
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High-precision x-ray spectroscopy of highly charged ions with microcalorimeters

2013

The precise determination of the energy of the Lyman α1 and α2 lines in hydrogen-like heavy ions provides a sensitive test of quantum electrodynamics in very strong Coulomb fields. To improve the experimental precision, the new detector concept of microcalorimeters is now exploited for such measurements. Such detectors consist of compensated-doped silicon thermistors and Pb or Sn absorbers to obtain high quantum efficiency in the energy range of 40–70 keV, where the Doppler-shifted Lyman lines are located. For the first time, a microcalorimeter was applied in an experiment to precisely determine the transition energy of the Lyman lines of lead ions at the experimental storage ring at GSI. T…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)X-ray spectroscopySiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonchemistryQuantum efficiencyAtomic physicsMathematical PhysicsStorage ringLine (formation)Physica Scripta
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Laser driven structured quantum rings

2015

In this work we study harmonic emission from structured quantum rings (SQRs). In SQRs, electrons trapped in two-dimensional structures are further confined by an external potential composed of N scattering centers arranged on a circle. We build a suitable one-dimensional model Hamiltonian describing this class of systems and analytically solve the associated Schödinger equation. We find that the solution can be expressed in terms of Mathieu functions and focus on the specific case of N = 6. By exactly solving the time-dependent Schödinger equation, we then show how the harmonic response to linearly polarized lasers strongly depends on the ring physical parameters. The results illustrate how…

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciLinear polarizationScatteringCondensed Matter PhysicElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter Physics; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsMathieu functionlawExtreme ultravioletQuantum mechanicssymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantumhigh harmonic generation laser driven ring analytical wave function Schroedinger equation Mathieu equationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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