Search results for " Robots"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

REAL HUMANS? : Affective imaginaries of the human and its Others in the Swedish TV series Äkta människor

2019

According to the Swedish science fiction TV series Äkta människor (Real Humans, SVT and Matador film 2012-2014), humanoid robots called “hubots” are replacing the human workforce in care work and assembly line industries. Against the backdrop of current debates about immigration and citizenship in the Nordic countries, this article does a close, contextual reading of the series, exploring how the hubots influence work and family life. We are particularly interested in how hubots tie in with the cultural circulation of affect in relation to Otherness and how responses towards the “not-quite” human or dehumanized Other are negotiated in the present-day Nordic cultural imaginaries. What kinds …

care worklcsh:Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migrationaffective imaginarieshumanoid robotslcsh:HT51-1595narratiivinen tutkimusmaahanmuuttohoivatyölcsh:JV1-9480not-quite-nessrobotitlcsh:Communities. Classes. Racessiirtotyöläisetimmigration
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What makes a (ro)bot smart? : examining the antecedents of perceived intelligence in the context of using physical robots, software robots, and chatb…

2022

In recent years, the acceptance and use of intelligent robots and other kinds of intelligent systems have begun to gain more and more attention also in information systems research. Here, many studies have found the perceived intelligence of robots to act as one critical antecedent for their acceptance and use, but few studies have focused on the antecedents of perceived intelligence itself. In this study, we aimed to address this gap in prior research by examining the effects of individual intelligence dimensions on the overall intelligence perception of robots in the work context. In addition, we also examined the potential differences in these effects as well as in the individual intelli…

chattibotitautomaatioChatbotsälykkyysWork ContextrobotitPerceived IntelligenceSoftware RobotskäyttäjäkokemustekoälyIntelligence DimensionsPhysical Robotstietojärjestelmät
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UAV-Assisted Data Collection in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Comprehensive Survey

2021

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are usually deployed to different areas of interest to sense phenomena, process sensed data, and take actions accordingly. The networks are integrated with many advanced technologies to be able to fulfill their tasks that is becoming more and more complicated. These networks tend to connect to multimedia networks and to process huge data over long distances. Due to the limited resources of static sensor nodes, WSNs need to cooperate with mobile robots such as unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs), or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in their developments. The mobile devices show their maneuverability, computational and energy-storage abilities to support WSNs in mul…

data collection scenariosTK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsProcess (engineering)Computer scienceDistributed computingComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSwireless sensor networks (WSNs)mobile robotsenergy consumptionComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSunmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringData collectionControl algorithmcommunication structuresCommunication structures Control algorithms Data collection scenarios Energy consumption Mobile robots Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) Wireless sensor networks (WSNs)Mobile robotEnergy consumptionSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal Processingcontrol algorithmsElectronicsMobile deviceWireless sensor networkLimited resourcesElectronics
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Robomaths: Robotics to Learn Matematics in a Architecture Degree

2020

The abstract part of mathematics is a difficult matter included in many subjects in university degrees. Specifically, in architecture degrees students lack interest in this topic if they don’t experience its immediate application. In addition, technological skills are required at every educational level and the students of these degrees are usually more interested in art than in technology. With the aim of encouraging architecture students' interest in mathematics and technology, a methodology is presented here that includes the use of robotics in maths lectures. The key idea is to make the abstract part of mathematics understandable by means of robots.

educational roboticsmobile robotsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONstrategic innovationgamificationsustainabilityMathematics
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Multi-agent control architecture for RFID cyberphysical robotic systems initial validation of tagged objects detection and identification using Playe…

2016

International audience; The objective of this paper is to describe and validate a multi-agent architecture proposed to control RFID Cyber-Physical Robotic Systems. This environment may contain human operators, robots (mobiles, manipulators, mobile manipulators, etc.), places (workrooms, walls, etc.) and other objects (tables, chairs, etc.). The proposed control architecture is composed of two types of agents dispatched on two levels. We find at the Organization level a Supervisory agent to allow operators to configure, manage and interact with the overall control system. At the Control level, we distinguish the Robots agents, to each robot (mobiles, manipulators or mobile manipulators) is a…

fiducial tagsComputer sciencemultiagent control architectureReal-time computing02 engineering and technologyRobot kinematicscyber-physical systemsCyber-physical systemPlayer/Stagerobot vicinity[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]mobile robotsrobot agentradiofrequency identificationRobot sensing systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics][INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]supervisory agentFiducial interfaceRFID cyber-physical robotic systemsmanipulatorsRFIDmobile manipulatorsRobot kinematicsbusiness.industryRFID readershuman operators020208 electrical & electronic engineering[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]intelligent robotsObject recognitionObject (computer science)fiducial finderscontrol levelRobot controlCentralized databaseIdentification (information)Control systemEmbedded systemfiducial systemMultirobot systemsRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingRFID tagsbusinessFiducial marker
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Robots responding to care needs? : A multitasking care robot pursued for 25 years, available products offer simple entertainment and instrumental ass…

2020

Twenty-five years ago, robotics guru Joseph Engelberger had a mission to motivate research teams all over the world to design the ‘Elderly Care Giver’, a multitasking personal robot assistant for everyday care needs in old age. In this article, we discuss how this vision of omnipotent care robots has influenced the design strategies of care robotics, the development of R&D initiatives and ethics research on use of care robots. Despite the expectations of robots revolutionizing care of older people, the role of robots in human care has remained marginal. The value of world trade in service robots, including care robots, is rather small. We argue that the implementation of robots in care is n…

hyvinvointiteknologiarobot designcare robotshoivapalveluteettisyysaffectiverobotiikkaSosiaali- ja yhteiskuntapolitiikka - Social policyFilosofia - Philosophyhoivatyöeffectiverobotitcare ethicsSähkö- automaatio- ja tietoliikennetekniikka elektroniikka - Electronic automation and communications engineering electronicscare ecosystem
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Social Robots and Human Touch in Care : The Perceived Usefulness of Robot Assistance Among Healthcare Professionals

2019

Touching in care work is inevitable, particularly in cases where clients depend on nurses for many activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, lifting and assisting. When new technologies are involved in nurse–client relationships, the significance of human touch needs special attention. Stressing the importance of practitioners’ opinions on the usage of robots in care environments, we analyze care workers’ attitudes toward robot assistance in the care of older people and reflect on their ideas of the embodied relationship that caregivers and care receivers have with technology. To examine nurses’ attitudes toward care robots, we use survey data on professional care workers (n = …

ikääntyvätmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingEmerging technologiesApplied psychologySocial robotsCareElderly peopleHuman–robot interactionSosiaali- ja yhteiskuntapolitiikka - Social policyFilosofia - PhilosophyHealthcare professionalsmedicinehoivakosketusSocial robotNursing ethicsRobot assistancePsykologia - PsychologyrobottitukiHuman touchEmbodied cognitionSurvey data collectionCare worksosiaaliset robotitterveydenhuollon ammattilaisetPsychology
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Humanoid Cognitive Robots That Learn by Imitating: Implications for Consciousness Studies.

2018

While the concept of a conscious machine is intriguing, producing such a machine remains controversial and challenging. Here we describe how our work on creating a humanoid cognitive robot that learns to perform tasks via imitation learning relates to this issue. Our discussion is divided into three parts. First, we summarize our previously-detailed framework for advancing the understanding of the nature of phenomenal consciousness. This framework is based on identifying computational correlates of consciousness. Second, we describe a cognitive robotic system that we recently developed that learns to perform tasks by imitating human-provided demonstrations. This humanoid robot uses cause-ef…

imitation learningartificial consciousnessComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerymachine consciousnessArtificial consciousnesscognitive phenomenology050105 experimental psychologylcsh:QA75.5-76.95working memory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial Intelligence0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570cognitive robotsmedia_commonOriginal ResearchCognitive scienceRobotics and AIWorking memory05 social sciencesCognitioncomputational explanatory gapComputer Science Applicationsneural network gating mechanismsRobotCausal reasoninglcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceConsciousnessNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanoid robotFrontiers in robotics and AI
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An ACT-R Based Humanoid Social Robot to Manage Storytelling Activities

2020

This paper describes an interactive storytelling system, accessible through the SoftBank robotic platforms NAO and Pepper. The main contribution consists of the interpretation of the story characters by humanoid robots, obtained through the definition of appropriate cognitive models, relying on the ACT-R cognitive architecture. The reasoning processes leading to the story evolution are based on the represented knowledge and the suggestions of the listener in critical points of the story. They are disclosed during the narration, to make clear the dynamics of the story and the feelings of the characters. We analyzed the impact of such externalization of the internal status of the characters t…

interactive storytellingControl and OptimizationExternalizationComputer sciencelcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerysocial robotsocial robots050105 experimental psychologyInteractive storytellingcognitive agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interaction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativelcsh:TJ1-1570Set (psychology)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSocial robotMechanical Engineering05 social sciencesCognitive architectureACT-R030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanoid robotcognitive agentStorytellingRobotics
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Ethical Stance and Evolving Technosexual Culture : A Case for Human-Computer Interaction

2021

Issues relating to ethics and how moral principles evolve are imminently engrained in culture. Culture and technology cannot be separated from one another, as both are processes and reflections of social cognition and experience through action and practice. Technology is the embodiment of values and enabler of culture. As technology develops and human relationships to information technology (IT) become ever more intricate and intimate the cultural framework underpinning values and ethics also morphs. The Internet is everywhere and humans are reliant on it for everything from banking to maintaining family relationships. Anything an individual could possibly desire can be found within the mas…

media_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediaihmisen ja tietokoneen vuorovaikutusteknoseksitekoälytietotekniikkaseksuaalisuusihmissuhteetDigital mediaSocial mediaWestern cultureSociologymedia_commonseksirobotitInternetbusiness.industryTabooInformation technologyEnvironmental ethicsartificial intelligencesex robotseettisyysethicscultureAction (philosophy)moraaliEmbodied cognitionseksiteknologiarobotitThe Internetetiikkabusiness
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